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相关论文: Dynamic Principal Component Analysis: Identifying …

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Principal component analysis (PCA) is a powerful method that can identify patterns in large, complex data sets by constructing low-dimensional order parameters from higher-dimensional feature vectors. There are increasing efforts to use…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 C. J. O. Reichhardt , D. McDermott , C. Reichhardt

The influence of human activity own the earth's atmospheric composition has never been more pronounced. Anthropogenic pollution is in fact the largest effector of the observed evolving atmospheric composition (Wallace, 2006). PM2.5 is a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Rickie Xian , Dylan Jones

Recent works have demonstrated the added value of dynamic amino acid positron emission tomography (PET) for glioma grading and genotyping, biopsy targeting, and recurrence diagnosis. However, most of these studies are exclusively based on…

Efficient representations of data are essential for processing, exploration, and human understanding, and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is one of the most common dimensionality reduction techniques used for the analysis of large,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-11-06 Olga Dorabiala , Aleksandr Aravkin , J. Nathan Kutz

We analyse 400 ks of XMM-Newton data on the active galactic nucleus NGC 1365 using principal component analysis (PCA) to identify model independent spectral components. We find two significant components and demonstrate that they are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. L. Parker , D. J. Walton , A. C. Fabian , G. Risaliti

Dimension reduction is useful for exploratory data analysis. In many applications, it is of interest to discover variation that is enriched in a "foreground" dataset relative to a "background" dataset. Recently, contrastive principal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Didong Li , Andrew Jones , Barbara Engelhardt

Atmospheric modeling has recently experienced a surge with the advent of deep learning. Most of these models, however, predict concentrations of pollutants following a data-driven approach in which the physical laws that govern their…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-08 Javier Rubio-Herrero , Carlos Ortiz Marrero , Wai-Tong Louis Fan

Air quality forecasting has been regarded as the key problem of air pollution early warning and control management. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning model for air quality (mainly PM2.5) forecasting, which learns the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Shengdong Du , Tianrui Li , Yan Yang , Shi-Jinn Horng

Background: Minute-level accelerometer data capture rich diurnal physical activity (PA) patterns, but conventional summary metrics obscures clinically meaningful changes accumulated across a day. Building on Riemannian framework, we…

Public transit is a critical component of urban mobility and equity, yet mobility and air-quality linkages are rarely operationalized in reproducible smart-city analytics workflows. This study develops a transparent, multi-source monitoring…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Sean Elliott , Sohini Roy

We present a new straightforward principal component analysis (PCA) method based on the diagonalization of the weighted variance-covariance matrix through two spectral decomposition methods: power iteration and Rayleigh quotient iteration.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Ludovic Delchambre

Identification of the current and expected future pollution sources to rivers is crucial for sound environmental management. For this purpose numerous approaches were proposed that can be clustered under physical based models, stable…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-29 Güray Hatipoğlu

Real-time air pollution monitoring is a valuable tool for public health and environmental surveillance. In recent years, there has been a dramatic increase in air pollution forecasting and monitoring research using artificial neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Chen Lin , Safoora Yousefi , Elvis Kahoro , Payam Karisani , Donghai Liang , Jeremy Sarnat , Eugene Agichtein

Principal component analysis is performed on Birkeland or field-aligned current (FAC) measurements from the Active Magnetosphere and Planetary Electrodynamics Response Experiment. Principal component analysis (PCA) identifies the patterns…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 S. E. Milan , J. A. Carter , H. Korth , B. J. Anderson

We present a novel approach, based on robust principal components analysis (RPCA) and maximal information coefficient (MIC), to study the redshift dependence of halo baryonic properties. Our data are composed of a set of different physical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 R. S. de Souza , U. Maio , V. Biffi , B. Ciardi

A general asymptotic framework is developed for studying consis- tency properties of principal component analysis (PCA). Our frame- work includes several previously studied domains of asymptotics as special cases and allows one to…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-26 Dan Shen , Haipeng Shen , J. S. Marron

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is a mixture of air pollutants that has adverse effects on human health. Understanding the health effects of PM2.5 mixture and its individual species has been a research priority over the past two decades.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-10 Yawen Guan , Brian J Reich , James A Mulholland , Howard H Chang

Air pollution is one of the leading causes of death globally, and continues to have a detrimental effect on our health. In light of these impacts, an extensive range of statistical modelling approaches has been devised in order to better…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Hankun He , Benjamin Schäfer , Christian Beck

In this paper, we consider multivariate functional time series with a two-way dependence structure: a serial dependence across time points and a graphical interaction among the multiple functions within each time point. We develop the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-27 Jianbin Tan , Decai Liang , Yongtao Guan , Hui Huang

We employ statistical physics and information-theoretic methods to quantify the dependencies between key atmospheric pollutants and meteorological variables across multiple Indian cities. To capture both linear and nonlinear relationships,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Suchismita Banerjee , Koyena Ghosh , Moumita De , Urna Basu , Banasri Basu