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相关论文: Uncovering Voice Misuse Using Symbolic Mismatch

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Causal understanding is a fundamental goal of evidence-based medicine. When randomization is impossible, causal inference methods allow the estimation of treatment effects from retrospective analysis of observational data. However, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Samuel Lee , Zach Wood-Doughty

Automatic Singing Assessment and Singing Information Processing have evolved over the past three decades to support singing pedagogy, performance analysis, and vocal training. While the first approach objectively evaluates a singer's…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Arthur N. dos Santos , Bruno S. Masiero

Neurodivergent people frequently experience decreased sound tolerance, with estimates suggesting it affects 50-70% of this population. This heightened sensitivity can provoke reactions ranging from mild discomfort to severe distress,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Alexander Popescu , Rosie Frost , Milos Cernak

On average the lack of biological markers causes a one year diagnostic delay to detect amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). To improve the diagnostic process an automatic voice assessment based on acoustic analysis can be used. The purpose…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Maxim Vashkevich , Alexander Petrovsky , Yuliya Rushkevich

Although automatic pathological speech detection approaches show promising results when clean recordings are available, they are vulnerable to additive noise. Recently it has been shown that databases commonly used to develop and evaluate…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Mahdi Amiri , Ina Kodrasi

Both harmonic and binaural signal properties are relevant for auditory processing. To investigate how these cues combine in the auditory system, detection thresholds for an 800-Hz tone masked by a diotic (i.e., identical between the ears)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Martin Klein-Hennig , Mathias Dietz , Volker Hohmann

Body sounds provide rich information about the state of the human body and can be useful in many medical applications. Auscultation, the practice of listening to body sounds, has been used for centuries in respiratory and cardiac medicine…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Shyam A. Tailor , Jagmohan Chauhan , Cecilia Mascolo

The analysis of speech in individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a powerful tool to support clinicians in the assessment of bulbar dysfunction. However, current methods used in clinical practice consist of subjective evaluations…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-28 Francesco Pierotti , Andrea Bandini

Our work addresses the challenges older adults face with commercial Voice Assistants (VAs), notably in conversation breakdowns and error handling. Traditional methods of collecting user experiences-usage logs and post-hoc interviews-do not…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Amama Mahmood , Junxiang Wang , Chien-Ming Huang

Voice disorders affect a large portion of the population, especially heavy voice users such as teachers or call-center workers. Most voice disorders can be treated effectively with behavioral voice therapy, which teaches patients to replace…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Chuyao Feng , Eva van Leer , Mackenzie Lee Curtis , David V. Anderson

This study aims to simulate real-world clinical scenarios to systematically evaluate the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to extract core medical information from patient chief complaints laden with noise and redundancy, and to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Yuan Shen , Xiaojun Wu , Linghua Yu

Automatic objective non-invasive detection of pathological voice based on computerized analysis of acoustic signals can play an important role in early diagnosis, progression tracking and even effective treatment of pathological voices. In…

Voiced sounds involve self-sustained vocal folds oscillations due to the interaction between the airflow and the vocal folds. Common vocal folds pathologies like polyps and anatomical asymmetry degrade the mechanical vocal fold properties…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Nicolas Ruty , Claire Brutel , Xavier Pelorson , Annemie Van Hirtum

Bimodal stimulation, combining cochlear implant (CI) and acoustic input from the opposite ear, typically enhances speech perception but varies due to factors like temporal mismatch. Previously, we used cortical auditory evoked potentials…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-29 Hanna Dolhopiatenko , Waldo Nogueira

Spectrograms - time-frequency representations of audio signals - have found widespread use in neural network-based spoofing detection. While deep models are trained on the fullband spectrum of the signal, we argue that not all frequency…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-07 Bhusan Chettri , Tomi Kinnunen , Emmanouil Benetos

Dysarthria, a common issue among stroke patients, severely impacts speech intelligibility. Inappropriate pauses are crucial indicators in severity assessment and speech-language therapy. We propose to extend a large-scale speech recognition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Jeehyun Lee , Yerin Choi , Tae-Jin Song , Myoung-Wan Koo

Vocal health plays a crucial role in peoples' lives, significantly impacting their communicative abilities and interactions. However, despite the global prevalence of voice disorders, many lack access to convenient diagnosis and treatment.…

Pronunciation is one of the fundamentals of language learning, and it is considered a primary factor of spoken language when it comes to an understanding and being understood by others. The persistent presence of high error rates in speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Nina Hosseini-Kivanani , Roberto Gretter , Marco Matassoni , Giuseppe Daniele Falavigna

Vocal Bursts -- short, non-speech vocalizations that convey emotions, such as laughter, cries, sighs, moans, and groans -- are an often-overlooked aspect of speech emotion recognition, but an important aspect of human vocal communication.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Fred W. Buhl

Poor laryngeal muscle coordination that results in abnormal glottal posturing is believed to be a primary etiologic factor in common voice disorders such as non-phonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction. Abnormal activity of antagonistic laryngeal…