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The effect of the electron temperature on both the light absorption and the scattering by metal nanoparticles (MNs) with excitation of the surface plasmon electron vibrations is studied in the framework of the kinetic theory. The formulae…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-25 N. I. Grigorchuk

We examine anharmonic contributions to the optical phonon modes in bulk $T_d$-MoTe$_2$ through temperature-dependent Raman spectroscopy. At temperatures ranging from 100 K to 200 K, we find that all modes redshift linearly with temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Jaydeep Joshi , Iris Stone , Ryan Beams , Sergiy Krylyuk , Irina Kalish , Albert Davydov , Patrick Vora

Single crystals of a ternary relaxor ferroelectric system, 0.29Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.45Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.26PbTiO3, have been studied using triple-axis based elastic and inelastic neutron scattering. Elastic diffuse scattering confirms the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Qian Li , Sergey Danilkin , Guochu Deng , Jian Wang , Zhengrong Li. Ray L. Withers , Zhuo Xu , Yun Liu

To address the effects of lattice anharmonicity across the perovskite to post-perovskite transition in MgSiO$_3$, we conduct calculations using the phonon quasiparticle (PHQ) approach. The PHQ is based on \textit{ab initio} molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Zhen Zhang , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

We investigate the anharmonic phonon scattering across a weakly interacting interface by developing a quantum mechanics-based theory. We find that the contribution from anharmonic three-phonon scatterings to interfacial thermal conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Hangbo Zhou , Gang Zhang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Yong-Wei Zhang

In this theoretical study, we investigate the origins of the very low thermal conductivity of tin selenide (SnSe) using ab-initio calculations. We obtained high-temperature lattice thermal conductivity values that are close to those of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jesús Carrete , Natalio Mingo , Stefano Curtarolo

Raman spectra from silicon nanostructures, recorded using excitation laser power density of 1.0 kW/cm^2, is employed here to reveal the dominance of thermal effects at temperatures higher than the room temperature. Room temperature Raman…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Rajesh Kumar , Vivek Kumar , A. K. Shukla

The microscopic arrangement of atoms and molecules is the determining factor in how materials behave and perform. Beyond the long-range periodicity, the local disorder with local structures deviating from the average lattice structure plays…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Jingjun Li , Yingpeng Qi , Qing Yang , Luye Yue , Changyuan Yao , Zijing Chen , Sheng Meng , Dao Xiang , Jianming Cao

We study the impact of phonon anharmonicity on the electronic dynamics of soft materials using a nonperturbative quantum-classical approach. The method is applied to a one-dimensional model of doped organic semiconductors with low-frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jonathan H. Fetherolf , Petra Shih , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Here, we present the phonon calculations for thermodynamic properties, thermal expansion and lattice thermal conductivity of Fe$_{2}$VAl in the temperature range of $300-800$ K and compared with existing experiment. Phonon dispersion is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Shamim Sk , Sudhir K. Pandey

The creation and evolution of nonequilibrium phonons is central in applications ranging from cosmological particle searches to decoherence processes in qubits. However, the fundamental understanding of decoherence pathways for athermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Thomas F. Harrelson , Ibrahim Hajar , Omar A. Ashour , Sinéad M. Griffin

Doped SrTi1-xNbxO3 exhibits superconductivity and a mid-infrared optical response reminiscent of copper-oxide superconductors. Strangely, its plasma frequency, omega_p, increases by a factor of ~3 when cooling from 300 K to 20 K, without…

Electron-phonon interaction is of central importance for the electrical and heat transport properties of metals, and is directly responsible for charge-density-waves or (conventional) superconducting instabilities. The direct observation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-02 S. M. Souliou , A. Bosak , G. Garbarino , M. Le Tacon

On the basis of the self-consistent phonon theory and the special displacement method, we develop an approach for the treatment of anharmonicity in solids. We show that this approach enables the efficient calculation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Marios Zacharias , George Volonakis , Feliciano Giustino , Jacky Even

The thermal properties of materials are critically important to various technologies and are increasingly the target of materials design efforts. However, it is only relatively recent advances in first-principles computational techniques…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Ethan T. Ritz , Nicole A. Benedek

New classes two-dimensional (2D) materials beyond graphene, including layered and non-layered, and their heterostructures, are currently attracting increasing interest due to their promising applications in nanoelectronics, optoelectronics…

Negative thermal expansion (NTE) describes the anomalous propensity of materials to shrink when heated. Since its discovery, the NTE effect has been found in a wide variety of materials with an array of magnetic, electronic and structural…

The reliable calculation of electronic structures and understanding of electrical properties depends on an accurate model of the crystal structure. Here, we have reinvestigated the crystal structure of the high-zT thermoelectric material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-14 I. Loa , S. R. Popuri , A. D. Fortes , J. W. G. Bos

Recent theory has predicted large temperature differences between the in-plane (LA and TA) and out-of-plane (ZA) acoustic phonon baths in locally-heated suspended graphene. To verify these predictions, and their implications for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Robin J. Dolleman , Gerard J. Verbiest , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Peter G. Steeneken

The bulk tin selenide (SnSe) is the best thermoelectric material currently with the highest figure-of-merit due to the strong phonon-phonon interactions. We investigate the effect of electron-phonon coupling (EPC) on the transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Kaike Yang , Ji-Chang Ren , Hongfei Qiu , Jian-Sheng Wang