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This paper is about analytic properties of single transfer matrices originating from general block-tridiagonal or banded matrices. Such matrices occur in various applications in physics and numerical analysis. The eigenvalues of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Luca G Molinari

We present a new matrix-valued isospectral ordinary differential equation that asymptotically block-diagonalizes $n\times n$ zero-diagonal Jacobi matrices employed as its initial condition. This o.d.e.\ features a right-hand side with a…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-27 Tobias Sutter , Debasish Chatterjee , Federico Ramponi , John Lygeros

The computation of the matrix exponential is a ubiquitous operation in numerical mathematics, and for a general, unstructured $n\times n$ matrix it can be computed in $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ operations. An interesting problem arises if the input…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Daniel Kressner , Robert Luce

The article presents the theoretical background of the algorithms for solving cyclic block tridiagonal and cyclic block penta-diagonal systems of linear algebraic equations present in ref [1] and [2]. The theory is based on the Woodbury…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Milan Batista , Abdel Rahman A. Ibrahim Karawia

The notion of singular reduction modules, i.e., of singular modules of nonclassical (conditional) symmetry, of differential equations is introduced. It is shown that the derivation of nonclassical symmetries for differential equations can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Vaycheslav M. Boyko , Michael Kunzinger , Roman O. Popovych

First, we consider a nonnegative homogeneous block tri-diagonal matrix and obtain its convergence parameter, where some results in the field of matrix analytic method are extended to the case where block matrices have countably infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-16 Toshihisa Ozawa

Bidiagonal matrices are widespread in numerical linear algebra, not least because of their use in the standard algorithm for computing the singular value decomposition and their appearance as LU factors of tridiagonal matrices. We show that…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Nicholas J. Higham

The motivation of this paper is twofold. First, we investigate the block-diagonalization of the $z$-block circulant matrix $\mathtt{bcirc_z}(\mathcal A)$, based on this block-diagonal structure, and develop the algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Daochang Zhang , Yue Zhao , Jingqian Li , Dijana Mosic

We propose a novel factorization of a non-singular matrix $P$, viewed as a $2\times 2$-blocked matrix. The factorization decomposes $P$ into a product of three matrices that are lower block-unitriangular, upper block-triangular, and lower…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-10-24 François Serre , Markus Püschel

The results on the inversion of convolution operators as well as Toeplitz (and block Toeplitz) matrices in the $1$-D (one-dimensional) case are classical and have numerous applications. Last year, we considered the $2$-D case of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-03 Inna Roitberg , Alexander Sakhnovich

We present general results on exponential decay of finite energy solutions to stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Pankov

We present a new technique to obtain polynomial decay estimates for the matrix coefficients of unitary operators. Our approach, based on commutator methods, applies to nets of unitary operators, unitary representations of topological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-02 S. Richard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

We present a new and simple bound for the exponential decay of second order systems using the spectral shift. This result is applied to finite matrices as well as to partial differential equations of Mathematical Physics. The type of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Krešimir Veselić

It is well-known that a complex circulant matrix can be diagonalized by a discrete Fourier matrix with imaginary unit $\mathtt{i}$. The main aim of this paper is to demonstrate that a quaternion circulant matrix cannot be diagonalized by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-09 Junjun Pan , Michael K. Ng

For first order systems, we obtain an efficient bound on the exponential decay of an eigenfunction in terms of the distance between the corresponding eigenvalue and the essential spectrum. As an example, the Dirac operator is considered.

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. R. Yafaev

The computation of the exponential of a tridiagonal matrix and its applications have always been of interest. One application considered here is when the method of lines is used to solve the heat equation, where the equation is transformed…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Mehdi Tatari , Majed Hamadi

For tridiagonal block Jacobi operators, the standard transfer operator techniques only work if the off-diagonal entries are invertible. Under suitable assumptions on the range and kernel of these off-diagonal operators which assure a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

In this article, we study the vanishing order of solutions to second order elliptic equations with singular lower order terms in the plane. In particular, we derive lower bounds for solutions on arbitrarily small balls in terms of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Blair Davey , Jiuyi Zhu

Given $n$ non-vertical lines in 3-space, their vertical depth (above/below) relation can contain cycles. We show that the lines can be cut into $O(n^{3/2}\mathop{\mathrm{polylog}} n)$ pieces, such that the depth relation among these pieces…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Boris Aronov , Micha Sharir

We show that the components of finite energy solutions to general nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems have exponential decay at infinity. Our results apply to positive or sign-changing components, and to cooperative, competitive, or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-27 Felipe Angeles , Mónica Clapp , Alberto Saldaña