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相关论文: Bump-hunting in LHC ttbar events

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The cleanest way to discover a new particle is generally the "bump-hunt" methodology: looking for a localised excess in a mass (or related) distribution. However, if the mass of the particle being discovered is not known the procedure of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 William Murray , Matt O'Neill , Finn O'Gara

Contrary to the general trend of looking for new physics at energies beyond the current reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), this article proposes a strategy to look for light new physics via a meticulous study of well known and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Dibyashree Sengupta

The first ATLAS result on a search for a high mass top pair resonance at the LHC, in the subset of events where both W bosons from the top decays decay to either a final state electron or muon, is presented. The analysis is performed on…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 S. Swedish

New strategy for resonance search in dijet events at the LHC is discussed. The main distribution used for a bump search is the dijet invariant mass distribution with appropriated cuts. The crucial cut, which is applied to maximize signal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-22 M. V. Chizhov , V. A. Bednyakov , J. A. Budagov

The development of techniques for identifying hadronic signals from the overwhelming multi-jet backgrounds is an important part of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) program. Of prime importance are resonances decaying into a pair of partons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Eder Izaguirre , Brian Shuve , Itay Yavin

The main distribution for a bump search is the dilepton invariant mass distribution with appropriated cut on an absolute value of pseudorapidity difference Delta_eta = |eta_1 - eta_2| between the two leptons. The background from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-03 M. V. Chizhov , V. A. Bednyakov , J. A. Budagov

A resonance peak in the invariant mass spectrum has been the main feature of a particle at collider experiments. However, broad resonances not exhibiting such a sharp peak are generically predicted in new physics models beyond the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Sunghoon Jung , Dongsub Lee , Ke-Pan Xie

Constraints on models which predict resonant top-quark pair production at the LHC are provided via a reinterpretation of the Standard Model (SM) particle level measurement of the top-anti-top invariant mass distribution, $m(t\bar{t})$. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Federica Fabbri , Steffen Schumann

Searches for supersymmetric top quarks at the LHC have been making great progress in pushing sensitivity out to higher mass, but are famously plagued by gaps in coverage around lower-mass regions where the decay phase space is closing off.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Sebastian Macaluso , Michael Park , David Shih , Brock Tweedie

Signature of heavier charged Higgs boson, much above the top quark mass, is investigated at the LHC Run 2 experiments, following its decay mode via top and bottom quark focusing on both hadronic and leptonic signal final states. The generic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Monoranjan Guchait , Aravind H. Vijay

The capability of the LHC to study the electromagnetic dipole moments of the top quark is discussed. In particular, the process $pp\to p\gamma\gamma p\to pt\bar{t}p$, which is supposed to be tagged by the forward/backward detectors at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , S. Taheri Monfared , M. Mohammadi Najafabadi

Resonant anomaly detection methods have great potential for enhancing the sensitivity of traditional bump hunt searches. A key component of these methods is a high quality background template used to produce an anomaly score. Using the LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Ranit Das , Thorben Finke , Marie Hein , Gregor Kasieczka , Michael Krämer , Alexander Mück , David Shih

With the Higgs search program already quite mature, there is the exciting possibility of discovering a new particle with rates near that of the SM Higgs. We consider models with a signal in $\gamma \gamma$ below the SM Higgs mass, taking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Patrick J. Fox , Neal Weiner

We pursue a scenario where the lighter top squark (stop) mass is accessible for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in the near future, while gluinos and first two generation squarks are heavier. At $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV, we investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bhaskar Dutta , Teruki Kamon , Nikolay Kolev , Kuver Sinha , Kechen Wang

The LHC search strategies for leptoquarks that couple dominantly to a top quark are different than for the ones that couple mostly to the light quarks. We consider charge $1/3$ ($\phi_1$) and $5/3$ ($\phi_5$) scalar leptoquarks that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Kushagra Chandak , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra

A search for high-mass resonances decaying into tau-lepton pairs is performed using a data sample of pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The data were collected with the CMS detector at the LHC and correspond to an integrated luminosity of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-03-13 CMS Collaboration

We study the LHC signal of a light gluino whose cascade decay is dominated by channels involving top, and, sometimes, bottom quarks. This is a generic signature for a number of supersymmetry breaking scenarios considered recently, where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Bobby S. Acharya , Phill Grajek , Gordon L. Kane , Eric Kuflik , Kerim Suruliz , Lian-Tao Wang

We present the first results on searches for new massive resonances decaying to a top-antitop quark ($t\bar{t}$) pair with the CMS detector at the LHC in proton-proton collisions with a center of mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13~\mathrm{TeV}$.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Marino Missiroli

A precise measurement of the Higgs boson couplings to bottom and top quarks is of paramount importance during the upcoming LHC runs. We present a comprehensive analysis for the Higgs production process in association with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Niccolo Moretti , Petar Petrov , Stefano Pozzorini , Michael Spannowsky

The search for resonant mass bumps in invariant-mass distributions remains a cornerstone strategy for uncovering Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Traditional methods often rely on predefined…

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