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相关论文: On the Power of Simple Reductions for the Maximum …

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One powerful technique to solve NP-hard optimization problems in practice is branch-and-reduce search---which is branch-and-bound that intermixes branching with reductions to decrease the input size. While this technique is known to be very…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Sebastian Lamm , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Robert Williger , Huashuo Zhang

This work addresses the well-known Maximum Independent Set problem in the context of hypergraphs. While this problem has been extensively studied on graphs, we focus on its strong extension to hypergraphs, where edges may connect any number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Ernestine Großmann , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Antonie Wagner

Given a vertex-weighted graph, the maximum weight independent set problem asks for a pair-wise non-adjacent set of vertices such that the sum of their weights is maximum. The branch-and-reduce paradigm is the de facto standard approach to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Alexander Gellner , Sebastian Lamm , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Bogdán Zaválnij

Finding a maximum independent set is a fundamental NP-hard problem that is used in many real-world applications. Given an unweighted graph, this problem asks for a maximum cardinality set of pairwise non-adjacent vertices. Some of the most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Demian Hespe , Sebastian Lamm , Christian Schorr

The most efficient algorithms for finding maximum independent sets in both theory and practice use reduction rules to obtain a much smaller problem instance called a kernel. The kernel can then be solved quickly using exact or heuristic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Demian Hespe , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash

Computing high-quality independent sets quickly is an important problem in combinatorial optimization. Several recent algorithms have shown that kernelization techniques can be used to find exact maximum independent sets in medium-sized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Jakob Dahlum , Sebastian Lamm , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Renato F. Werneck

The Maximum Weight Independent Set problem is a fundamental NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization with several real-world applications. Given an undirected vertex-weighted graph, the problem is to find a subset of the vertices with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-05 Ernestine Großmann , Kenneth Langedal , Christian Schulz

The Maximum Weight Independent Set (MWIS) problem, as well as its related problems such as Minimum Weight Vertex Cover, are fundamental NP-hard problems with numerous practical applications. Due to their computational complexity, a variety…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Ernestine Großmann , Kenneth Langedal , Christian Schulz

Computing maximum weight independent sets in graphs is an important NP-hard optimization problem. The problem is particularly difficult to solve in large graphs for which data reduction techniques do not work well. To be more precise,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Ernestine Großmann , Sebastian Lamm , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash

The Generalized Independent Set (GIS) problem extends the classical maximum independent set problem by incorporating profits for vertices and penalties for edges. This generalized problem has been identified in diverse applications in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Yiping Liu , Yi Zhou , Zhenxiang Xu , Mingyu Xiao , Jin-Kao Hao

Many real-world networks are large, complex and thus hard to understand, analyze or visualize. The data about networks is not always complete, their structure may be hidden or they change quickly over time. Therefore, understanding how…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Neli Blagus , Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Kernelization is a general theoretical framework for preprocessing instances of NP-hard problems into (generally smaller) instances with bounded size, via the repeated application of data reduction rules. For the fundamental Max Cut…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Damir Ferizovic , Demian Hespe , Sebastian Lamm , Matthias Mnich , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash

We provide a summary of the mathematical and computational techniques that have enabled learning reductions to effectively address a wide class of problems, and show that this approach to solving machine learning problems can be broadly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Alina Beygelzimer , Hal Daumé , John Langford , Paul Mineiro

In the framework of computational complexity and in an effort to define a more natural reduction for problems of equivalence, we investigate the recently introduced kernel reduction, a reduction that operates on each element of a pair…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Jeffrey Finkelstein , Benjamin Hescott

Finding maximum-weight independent sets in graphs is an important NP-hard optimization problem. Given a vertex-weighted graph $G$, the task is to find a subset of pairwise non-adjacent vertices of $G$ with maximum weight. Most recently…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Jannick Borowitz , Ernestine Großmann , Mattthias Schimek

We consider the problem of selecting a minimum size subset of nodes in a network, that allows to activate all the nodes of the network. We present a fast and simple algorithm that, in real-life networks, produces solutions that outperform…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Adele Anna Rescigno

The independent set problem is NP-hard and particularly difficult to solve in large sparse graphs. In this work, we develop an advanced evolutionary algorithm, which incorporates kernelization techniques to compute large independent sets in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Sebastian Lamm , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Renato F. Werneck

A powerful technique for solving combinatorial optimization problems is to reduce the search space without compromising the solution quality by exploring intrinsic mathematical properties of the problems. For the maximum weight independent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-16 Jianfeng Liu , Sihong Shao , Chaorui Zhang

This manuscript describes the notions of blocker and interdiction applied to well-known optimization problems. The main interest of these two concepts is the capability to analyze the existence of a combinatorial structure after some…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Sébastien Martin

Finding tight bounds on the optimal solution is a critical element of practical solution methods for discrete optimization problems. In the last decade, decision diagrams (DDs) have brought a new perspective on obtaining upper and lower…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Quentin Cappart , Emmanuel Goutierre , David Bergman , Louis-Martin Rousseau
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