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Formulations of quantum mechanics can be characterized as realistic, operationalist, or a combination of the two. In this paper a realistic theory is defined as describing a closed system entirely by means of entities and concepts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R Friedberg , P C Hohenberg

The interface between classical physics and quantum physics is explained from the point of view of quantum information theory (Feynman Processes). The interpretation depends on a hefty sacrifice: the classical determinism or the arrow of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 Lucian M. Ionescu

Quantum Natural Language Processing (QNLP) deals with the design and implementation of NLP models intended to be run on quantum hardware. In this paper, we present results on the first NLP experiments conducted on Noisy Intermediate-Scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Robin Lorenz , Anna Pearson , Konstantinos Meichanetzidis , Dimitri Kartsaklis , Bob Coecke

We introduce a family of models for quantum mechanical, one-dimensional random walks, called quantum multibaker maps (QMB). These are Weyl quantizations of the classical multibaker models previously considered by Gaspard, Tasaki and others.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel K. Wojcik , J. R. Dorfman

In this article we discuss the problem of finding an interpretation of quantum mechanics which provides an objective account of physical reality. In the first place we discuss the problem of interpretation and analyze the importance of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-30 Christian de Ronde

We begin by surveying the historical positions in different attempts to understand the material world since the rise of modern science, with specific focus on the role of Cartesian primary qualities in explanatory conceptualisation.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Mladen Domazet

Fuchs and Peres (2000) claimed that standard Quantum Mechanics needs no interpretation. In this essay, I show the flaws of the arguments presented in support to this thesis. Specifically, it will be claimed that the authors conflate QM with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Andrea Oldofredi

Adiabatic quantum optimization is a procedure to solve a vast class of optimization problems by slowly changing the Hamiltonian of a quantum system. The evolution time necessary for the algorithm to be successful scales inversely with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Salvatore Mandrà , Gian Giacomo Guerreschi , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

The general view is that all fundamental physical laws should be formulated within the framework given by quantum mechanics (QM). In a sense, QM therefore has the character of a metaphysical theory. Consequently, if it is possible to derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Per Östborn

Quantum Annealing (QA) offers a promising framework for solving NP-hard optimization problems, but its effectiveness is constrained by the topology of the underlying quantum hardware. Solving an optimization problem $P$ via QA involves a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Mario Bifulco , Luca Roversi

Quantum signal processing (QSP) provides a systematic framework for implementing a polynomial transformation of a linear operator, and unifies nearly all known quantum algorithms. In parallel, recent works have developed randomized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 John M. Martyn , Patrick Rall

Our objective is to demonstrate an inconsistency with both the original and modern Everettian Many Worlds Interpretations. We do this by examining two important corollaries of the universally valid quantum mechanics in the context of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic , A. Francom

We present a simple categorical framework for the treatment of probabilistic theories, with the aim of reconciling the fields of Categorical Quantum Mechanics (CQM) and Operational Probabilistic Theories (OPTs). In recent years, both CQM…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Stefano Gogioso , Carlo Maria Scandolo

The interpretation of quantum mechanics has been discussed since this theme first was brought up by Einstein and Bohr. This article describes a proposal for a new foundation of quantum theory, partly drawing upon ideas from statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Inge S. Helland

A new quantum ontology of quantum mechanics has been proposed recently. This ontology is based on impossible to realize measurements which need to be performed repeatedly on the same single physical system or on the same pair of physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Marian Kupczynski

The qubit mapping problem is a challenge in quantum computing that is related to mapping logical qubits to the physical ones on the quantum computer. Due to the diversity of quantum computer topologies and circuits, numerous approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Gabrielius Keibas , Linas Petkevičius

We argue that the intractable part of the measurement problem -- the 'big' measurement problem -- is a pseudo-problem that depends for its legitimacy on the acceptance of two dogmas. The first dogma is John Bell's assertion that measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Jeffrey Bub , Itamar Pitowsky

An out of the box intellectual path exploring the foundations of quantum mechanics is discussed in some detail, in order to clarify why a possibly different way to look at the relevant fundamental questions can be identified and can support…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Alberto Ottolenghi

The No-Free-Lunch (NFL) theorem, which quantifies problem- and data-independent generalization errors regardless of the optimization process, provides a foundational framework for comprehending diverse learning protocols' potential. Despite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Xinbiao Wang , Yuxuan Du , Kecheng Liu , Yong Luo , Bo Du , Dacheng Tao

Quantum computers with Kerr-nonlinear parametric oscillators (KPOs) have recently been proposed by the author and others. Quantum computation using KPOs is based on quantum adiabatic bifurcations of the KPOs, which lead to quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Hayato Goto
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