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In this paper, we propose novel mixed-integer linear programming (MIP) formulations to model decision problems posed as influence diagrams. We also present a novel heuristic that can be employed to warm start the MIP solver, as well as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-21 Helmi Hankimaa , Olli Herrala , Fabricio Oliveira , Jaan Tollander de Balsch

Probabilistic logic programs are logic programs in which some of the facts are annotated with probabilities. This paper investigates how classical inference and learning tasks known from the graphical model community can be tackled for…

In previous work (Fertig and Breese, 1989; Fertig and Breese, 1990) we defined a mechanism for performing probabilistic reasoning in influence diagrams using interval rather than point-valued probabilities. In this paper we extend these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 John S. Breese , Kenneth W. Fertig

Many interesting and useful symbolic computation algorithms manipulate mathematical expressions in mathematically meaningful ways. Although these algorithms are commonplace in computer algebra systems, they can be surprisingly difficult to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Jacques Carette , William M. Farmer

Sofic shifts are symbolic dynamical systems defined by the set of bi-infinite sequences on an edge-labeled directed graph, called a presentation. We study the computational complexity of an array of natural decision problems about…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Justin Cai , Rafael Frongillo

Influence diagrams are widely employed to represent multi-stage decision problems in which each decision is a choice from a discrete set of alternatives, uncertain chance events have discrete outcomes, and prior decisions may influence the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-20 Ahti Salo , Juho Andelmin , Fabricio Oliveira

The lower and upper bound of any given algorithm is one of the most crucial pieces of information needed when evaluating the computational effectiveness for said algorithm. Here a novel method of Boolean Algebraic Programming for symbolic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Daniel McCormack

Sampling algorithms, hypergraph degree sequences, and polytopes play a crucial role in statistical analysis of network data. This article offers a brief overview of open problems in this area of discrete mathematics from the point of view…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Sonja Petrović

Analysis and manipulation of trained neural networks is a challenging and important problem. We propose a symbolic representation for piecewise-linear neural networks and discuss its efficient computation. With this representation, one can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Matthew Sotoudeh , Aditya V. Thakur

Many statistical models are algebraic in that they are defined in terms of polynomial constraints, or in terms of polynomial or rational parametrizations. The parameter spaces of such models are typically semi-algebraic subsets of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-04 Mathias Drton , Seth Sullivant

We introduce the notion of a robust parameterized arithmetic circuit for the evaluation of algebraic families of multivariate polynomials. Based on this notion, we present a computation model, adapted to Scientific Computing, which captures…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Joos Heintz , Bart Kuijpers , Andres Rojas Paredes

Probabilistic circuits compute multilinear polynomials that represent multivariate probability distributions. They are tractable models that support efficient marginal inference. However, various polynomial semantics have been considered in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Oliver Broadrick , Honghua Zhang , Guy Van den Broeck

Decision circuits perform efficient evaluation of influence diagrams, building on the ad- vances in arithmetic circuits for belief net- work inference [Darwiche, 2003; Bhattachar- jya and Shachter, 2007]. We show how even more compact…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Ross D. Shachter , Debarun Bhattacharjya

A computation scheme for solving elliptic boundary value problems with axially symmetric confining potentials using different sets of one-parameter basis functions is presented. The efficiency of the proposed symbolic-numerical algorithms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. A. Gusev , O. Chuluunbaatar , V. P. Gerdt , V. A. Rostovtsev , S. I. Vinitsky , V. L. Derbov , V. V. Serov

We introduce a new class of graphical representations, expected utility networks (EUNs), and discuss some of its properties and potential applications to artificial intelligence and economic theory. In EUNs not only probabilities, but also…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Pierfrancesco La Mura , Yoav Shoham

Probabilistic independence can dramatically simplify the task of eliciting, representing, and computing with probabilities in large domains. A key technique in achieving these benefits is the idea of graphical modeling. We survey existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Fahiem Bacchus , Adam J. Grove

Identifying governing equations for a dynamical system is a topic of critical interest across an array of disciplines, from mathematics to engineering to biology. Machine learning -- specifically deep learning -- techniques have shown their…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-07 Nibodh Boddupalli , Timothy Matchen , Jeff Moehlis

In a previous paper, a process algebra based on ACP (Algebra of Communicating Processes) was proposed in which processes involving data can be handled by means of features originating from imperative programming. In this paper, an extension…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 C. A. Middelburg

We study the computational model of polygraphs. For that, we consider polygraphic programs, a subclass of these objects, as a formal description of first-order functional programs. We explain their semantics and prove that they form a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Guillaume Bonfante , Yves Guiraud

We propose an algebraic model of computation which formally relates symbolic listings, complexity of Boolean functions, and low depth arithmetic circuit complexity. In this model algorithms are arithmetic formula expressing symbolic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hamilton Sawczuk , Edinah Gnang