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We propose a B tree representation storing $n$ keys, each of $k$ bits, in either (a) $nk + O(nk / \lg n)$ bits or (b) $nk + O(nk \lg \lg n/ \lg n)$ bits of space supporting all B tree operations in either (a) $O(\lg n )$ time or (b) $O(\lg…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Tomohiro I , Dominik Köppl

In this paper, we consider the problem of compressing a trie while supporting the powerful \emph{locate} queries: to return the pre-order identifiers of all nodes reached by a path labeled with a given query pattern. Our result builds on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Nicola Prezza

In this paper we consider the problem of computing the longest common abelian factor (LCAF) between two given strings. We present a simple $O(\sigma~ n^2)$ time algorithm, where $n$ is the length of the strings and $\sigma$ is the alphabet…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Ali Alatabbi , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Alessio Langiu , M. Sohel Rahman

At CPM 2017, Castelli et al. define and study a new variant of the Longest Common Subsequence Problem, termed the Longest Filled Common Subsequence Problem (LFCS). For the LFCS problem, the input consists of two strings $A$ and $B$ and a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Radu Stefan Mincu , Alexandru Popa

The Burrows-Wheeler Transform (BWT) is an important technique both in data compression and in the design of compact indexing data structures. It has been generalized from single strings to collections of strings and some classes of labeled…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Jarno Alanko , Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Louisa Seelbach Benkner

In 1994, Burrows and Wheeler developed a data compression algorithm which performs significantly better than Lempel-Ziv based algorithms. Since then, a lot of work has been done in order to improve their algorithm, which is based on a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dragos Trinca

We consider the communication complexity of fundamental longest common prefix (Lcp) problems. In the simplest version, two parties, Alice and Bob, each hold a string, $A$ and $B$, and we want to determine the length of their longest common…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Philip Bille , Mikko Berggreen Ettienne , Roberto Grossi , Inge Li Gørtz , Eva Rotenberg

In this paper we study the number $r_{bwt}$ of equal-letter runs produced by the Burrows-Wheeler transform ($BWT$) when it is applied to purely morphic finite words, which are words generated by iterating prolongable morphisms. Such a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Andrea Frosini , Ilaria Mancini , Simone Rinaldi , Giuseppe Romana , Marinella Sciortino

Suffix tree (and the closely related suffix array) are fundamental structures capturing all substrings of a given text essentially by storing all its suffixes in the lexicographical order. In some applications, we work with a subset of $b$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka

The 2-LCPS problem, first introduced by Chowdhury et al. [Fundam. Inform., 129(4):329-340, 2014], asks one to compute (the length of) a longest palindromic common subsequence between two given strings $A$ and $B$. We show that the 2-LCPS…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-23 Shunsuke Inenaga , Heikki Hyyrö

The well-known dictionary-based algorithms of the Lempel-Ziv (LZ) 77 family are the basis of several universal lossless compression techniques. These algorithms are asymmetric regarding encoding/decoding time and memory requirements, with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-12-31 Artur Ferreira , Arlindo Oliveira , Mario Figueiredo

We propose a new technique for creating a space-efficient index for large repetitive text collections, such as pangenomic databases containing sequences of many individuals from the same species. We combine two recent techniques from this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Adrián Goga , Andrej Baláž

Finding the longest common subsequence in $k$-length substrings (LCS$k$) is a recently proposed problem motivated by computational biology. This is a generalization of the well-known LCS problem in which matching symbols from two sequences…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Sebastian Deorowicz , Szymon Grabowski

We prove that for every integer $n > 0$ and for every alphabet $\Sigma_k$ of size $k \geq 3$, there exists a necklace of length $n$ whose Burrows-Wheeler Transform (BWT) is completely unclustered, i.e., it consists of exactly $n$ runs with…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Gabriele Fici , Estéban Gabory , Giuseppe Romana , Marinella Sciortino

A bit catastrophe, loosely defined, is when a change in just one character of a string causes a significant change in the size of the compressed string. We study this phenomenon for the Burrows-Wheeler Transform (BWT), a string transform at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Sara Giuliani , Shunsuke Inenaga , Zsuzsanna Lipták , Giuseppe Romana , Marinella Sciortino , Cristian Urbina

The longest common subsequence (LCS) problem is a central problem in stringology that finds the longest common subsequence of given two strings $A$ and $B$. More recently, a set of four constrained LCS problems (called generalized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Kohei Yamada , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

Given a pattern $P$ and a text $T$, both strings over a binary alphabet, the binary jumbled string matching problem consists in telling whether any permutation of $P$ occurs in $T$. The indexed version of this problem, i.e., preprocessing a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-09 Emanuele Giaquinta , Szymon Grabowski

Finding an Approximate Longest Common Substring (ALCS) within a given set $S=\{s_1,s_2,\ldots,s_m\}$ of $m \ge 2$ strings is a key problem in computational biology, such as identifying related mutations across multiple genetic sequences. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Hamed Hasibi , Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

Ordering the collection of states of a given automaton starting from an order of the underlying alphabet is a natural move towards a computational treatment of the language accepted by the automaton. Along this path, Wheeler \emph{graphs}…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Giovanna D'Agostino , Davide Martincigh , Alberto Policriti

In this paper, we study the Learning With Errors problem and its binary variant, where secrets and errors are binary or taken in a small interval. We introduce a new variant of the Blum, Kalai and Wasserman algorithm, relying on a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Paul Kirchner , Pierre-Alain Fouque