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Policy Cards are introduced as a machine-readable, deployment-layer standard for expressing operational, regulatory, and ethical constraints for AI agents. The Policy Card sits with the agent and enables it to follow required constraints at…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Juraj Mavračić

Structured natural languages provide a trade space between ambiguous natural languages that make up most written requirements and mathematical formal specifications such as Linear Temporal Logic. FRETish is a structured natural language for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Esther Conrad , Laura Titolo , Dimitra Giannakopoulou , Thomas Pressburger , Aaron Dutle

Advances of emerging Information and Communications Technology (ICT) technologies push the boundaries of what is possible and open up new markets for innovative ICT products and services. The adoption of ICT products and systems with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Nan Sun , Chang-Tsun Li , Hin Chan , Ba Dung Le , MD Zahidul Islam , Leo Yu Zhang , MD Rafiqul Islam , Warren Armstrong

Signal Temporal Logic (STL) is an expressive formal language for specifying spatio-temporal requirements over real-valued, real-time signals. It has been widely used for the verification and synthesis of autonomous systems and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Bowen Ye , Zhijian Li , Junyue Huang , Junkai Ma , Xiang Yin

Security is a hot issue to be discussed, ranging from business activities, correspondence, banking and financial activities; it requires prudence and high precision. Since information security has a very important role in supporting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-30 Heru Susanto , Mohammad Nabil Almunawar , Yong Chee Tuan

Web Service is one of the most significant current discussions in information sharing technologies and one of the examples of service oriented processing. To ensure accurate execution of web services operations, it must be adaptable with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Marzieh Adelnia , Mohammad Reza Khayyambashi

This paper gives an overview of previous work in which the authors used NASA's Formal Requirement Elicitation Tool (FRET) to formalise requirements. We discuss four case studies where we used FRET to capture the system's requirements. These…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Marie Farrell , Matt Luckcuck , Rosemary Monahan , Conor Reynolds , Oisín Sheridan

Problems faced by international standardization bodies become more and more crucial as the number and the size of the standards they produce increase. Sometimes, also, the lack of coordination among the committees in charge of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 A. F. Cutting-Decelle , A. Digeon , R. I. Young , J. L. Barraud , P. Lamboley

A model of an information system describes its processes and how resources are involved in these processes to manipulate data objects. This paper presents an extension to the Petri nets formalism suitable for describing information systems…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Jan Martijn E. M. van der Werf , Andrey Rivkin , Marco Montali , Artem Polyvyanyy

Internet of Things (IoT) is a distributed communication technology system that offers the possibility for physical devices (e.g. vehicles home appliances sensors actuators etc.) known as Things to connect and exchange data more importantly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ali Abdullah S. AlQahtani , Hosam Alamleh , Baker Al Smadi

The Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) protocol was standardized to add cryptographic security to Internet routing. With over 50% of Internet resources protected with RPKI today, the protocol already impacts significant parts of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Haya Schulmann , Niklas Vogel , Michael Waidner

Decisions made by various Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems greatly influence our day-to-day lives. With the increasing use of AI systems, it becomes crucial to know that they are fair, identify the underlying biases in their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Avinash Agarwal , Harsh Agarwal , Nihaarika Agarwal

The Web community has introduced a set of standards and technologies for representing, querying, and manipulating a globally distributed data structure known as the Web of Data. The proponents of the Web of Data envision much of the world's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-08-05 Marko A. Rodriguez

This article offers several contributions to the interdisciplinary project of responsible research and innovation in data science and AI. First, it provides a critical analysis of current efforts to establish practical mechanisms for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Christopher Burr , David Leslie

The deployment of AI systems faces three critical governance challenges that current frameworks fail to adequately address. First, organizations struggle with inadequate risk assessment at the use case level, exemplified by the Humana class…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Pamela Gupta

The ISO/IEC TS 27560:2023 Privacy technologies - Consent record information structure provides guidance for the creation and maintenance of records regarding consent as machine-readable information. It also provides guidance on the use of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Harshvardhan J. Pandit , Jan Lindquist , Georg P. Krog

There are visible changes in the world organization, environment and health of national conscience that create a background for discussion on possible redefinition of global, state and regional management goals. The author applies the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2018-07-23 V. I. Gorelov

The machine learning community currently has no standardized process for documenting datasets, which can lead to severe consequences in high-stakes domains. To address this gap, we propose datasheets for datasets. In the electronics…

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into automation systems has the potential to enhance efficiency and to address currently unsolved existing technical challenges. However, the industry-wide adoption of AI is hindered by the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-04 Marvin Schieseck , Philip Topalis , Lasse Reinpold , Felix Gehlhoff , Alexander Fay

Requirements specification patterns have received much attention as they promise to guide the structured specification of natural language requirements. By using them, the intention is to reduce quality problems related to requirements…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 T. Chuprina , D. Méndez , V. Nigam , M. Reich , A. Schweiger