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The brain constantly turns large flows of sensory information into selective representations of the environment. It, therefore, needs to learn to process those sensory inputs that are most relevant for behaviour. It is not well understood…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-10 Pouya Baniasadi

A Bayesian game is said to have nested information if the players are ordered, and each player knows the types of all players that follow her in that order. We prove that all multiplayer Bayesian games with finite actions spaces, bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-24 Royi Jacobovic , John Yehuda Levy , Eilon Solan

We study an information-structure design problem (a.k.a. persuasion) with a single sender and multiple receivers with actions of a priori unknown types, independently drawn from action-specific marginal distributions. As in the standard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Andrea Celli , Stefano Coniglio , Nicola Gatti

A general model for zero-sum stochastic games with asymmetric information is considered. In this model, each player's information at each time can be divided into a common information part and a private information part. Under certain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-25 Dhruva Kartik , Ashutosh Nayyar

Robots deployed to the real world must be able to interact with other agents in their environment. Dynamic game theory provides a powerful mathematical framework for modeling scenarios in which agents have individual objectives and…

This article studies the value of information in route choice decisions when a fraction of players have access to high accuracy information about traffic incidents relative to others. To model such environments, we introduce a Bayesian…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Jeffrey Liu , Saurabh Amin , Galina Schwartz

We consider a class of two-player dynamic stochastic nonzero-sum games where the state transition and observation equations are linear, and the primitive random variables are Gaussian. Each controller acquires possibly different dynamic…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Abhishek Gupta , Ashutosh Nayyar , Cedric Langbort , Tamer Basar

This paper addresses the question whether model knowledge can guide a defender to appropriate decisions, or not, when an attacker intrudes into control systems. The model-based defense scheme considered in this study, namely Bayesian…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Hampei Sasahara , Henrik Sandberg

Various social contexts ranging from public goods provision to information collection can be depicted as games of strategic interactions, where a player's well-being depends on her own action as well as on the actions taken by her…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Giulio Cimini , Claudio Castellano , Angel Sánchez

This work introduces a unified framework for analyzing games in greater depth. In the existing literature, players' strategies are typically assigned scalar values, and equilibrium concepts are used to identify compatible choices. However,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Melih İşeri , Erhan Bayraktar

We consider control of heterogeneous players repeatedly playing an anti-coordination network game. In an anti-coordination game, each player has an incentive to differentiate its action from its neighbors. At each round of play, players…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Ceyhun Eksin , Keith Paarporn

Many multi-agent interaction scenarios can be naturally modeled as noncooperative games, where each agent's decisions depend on others' future actions. However, deploying game-theoretic planners for autonomous decision-making requires a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Yash Jain , Xinjie Liu , Lasse Peters , David Fridovich-Keil , Ufuk Topcu

We study an independent best-response dynamics on network games in which the nodes (players) decide to revise their strategies independently with some probability. We provide several bounds on the convergence time to an equilibrium as a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Paolo Penna , Laurent Viennot

Network congestion games are a well-understood model of multi-agent strategic interactions. Despite their ubiquitous applications, it is not clear whether it is possible to design information structures to ameliorate the overall experience…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Matteo Castiglioni , Andrea Celli , Alberto Marchesi , Nicola Gatti

We study dynamic signaling when the informed party does not observe the signals generated by her actions. A long-run player signals her type continuously over time to a myopic second player who privately monitors her behavior; in turn, the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-31 Gonzalo Cisternas , Aaron Kolb

In this second part of our two-part paper, we invoke the stochastic maximum principle, conditional Hamiltonian and the coupled backward-forward stochastic differential equations of the first part [1] to derive team optimal decentralized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-15 Charalambos D. Charalambous , Nasir U. Ahmed

Dynamics in a distributed system are self-stabilizing if they are guaranteed to reach a stable state regardless of how the system is initialized. Game dynamics are uncoupled if each player's behavior is independent of the other players'…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Aaron D. Jaggard , Neil Lutz , Michael Schapira , Rebecca N. Wright

Strategies for sustaining cooperation and preventing exploitation by selfish agents in repeated games have mostly been restricted to Markovian strategies where the response of an agent depends on the actions in the previous round. Such…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-30 Arunava Patra , Supratim Sengupta , Ayan Paul , Sagar Chakraborty

Decision making in modern large-scale and complex systems such as communication networks, smart electricity grids, and cyber-physical systems motivate novel game-theoretic approaches. This paper investigates big strategic (non-cooperative)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Tansu Alpcan , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Christopher Leckie

For tasks where the dynamics of multiple agents are physically coupled, e.g., in cooperative manipulation, the coordination between the individual agents becomes crucial, which requires exact knowledge of the interaction dynamics. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Pablo Budde gen. Dohmann , Armin Lederer , Marcel Dißemond , Sandra Hirche