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A major challenge in next-generation genome sequencing (NGS) is to assemble massive overlapping short reads that are randomly sampled from DNA fragments. To complete assembling, one needs to finish a fundamental task in many leading…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-05-26 Yang Li , XifengYan

The third-generation long reads sequencing technologies, such as PacBio and Nanopore, have great advantages over second-generation Illumina sequencing in de novo assembly studies. However, due to the inherent low base accuracy,…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-03-27 Hengchao Wang , Bo Liu , Yan Zhang , Fan Jiang , Yuwei Ren , Lijuan Yin , Hangwei Liu , Sen Wang , Wei Fan

Motivation: Building the histogram of occurrences of every $k$-symbol long substring of nucleotide data is a standard step in many bioinformatics applications, known under the name of $k$-mer counting. Its applications include developing de…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Sebastian Deorowicz , Marek Kokot , Szymon Grabowski , Agnieszka Debudaj-Grabysz

The emergence of Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) platforms has increased the throughput of genomic sequencing and in turn the amount of data that needs to be processed, requiring highly efficient computation for its analysis. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Nicola Cadenelli , Jorda Polo , David Carrera

In generating large quantities of DNA data, high-throughput sequencing technologies require advanced bioinformatics infrastructures for efficient data analysis. k-mer counting, the process of quantifying the frequency of fixed-length k DNA…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Yifan Li , Giulia Guidi

k-mers (nucleotide strings of length k) form the basis of several algorithms in computational genomics. In particular, k-mer abundance information in sequence data is useful in read error correction, parameter estimation for genome…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Naveen Sivadasan , Rajgopal Srinivasan , Kshama Goyal

Background: Short sequence substrings of a fixed length k, called k-mers, are a ubiquitous computational primitive in bioinformatics, used across sequence indexing, read mapping, genome assembly, metagenomic classification, and comparative…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Lucas Czech

String Kernel (SK) techniques, especially those using gapped $k$-mers as features (gk), have obtained great success in classifying sequences like DNA, protein, and text. However, the state-of-the-art gk-SK runs extremely slow when we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Ritambhara Singh , Arshdeep Sekhon , Kamran Kowsari , Jack Lanchantin , Beilun Wang , Yanjun Qi

The wide array of currently available genomes display a wonderful diversity in size, composition and structure with many more to come thanks to several global biodiversity genomics initiatives starting in recent years. However, sequencing…

K-mer counting is a requisite process for DNA assembly because it speeds up its overall process. The frequency of K-mers is used for estimating the parameters of DNA assembly, error correction, etc. The process also provides a list of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Sabuzima Nayak , Ripon Patgiri

This paper describes a new asynchronous algorithm and implementation for the problem of k-mer counting (KC), which concerns quantifying the frequency of length k substrings in a DNA sequence. This operation is common to many computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Souvadra Hati , Akihiro Hayashi , Richard Vuduc

The extraction of $k$-mers is a fundamental component in many complex analyses of large next-generation sequencing datasets, including reads classification in genomics and the characterization of RNA-seq datasets. The extraction of all…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-01-19 Diego Santoro , Leonardo Pellegrina , Fabio Vandin

Counting the frequencies of k-mers in read libraries is often a first step in the analysis of high-throughput sequencing experiments. Infrequent k-mers are assumed to be a result of sequencing errors. The frequent k-mers constitute a…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-05-09 Rajat Shuvro Roy , Debashish Bhattacharya , Alexander Schliep

Motivation: Next-generation sequencing tools have enabled producing of huge amount of genomic information at low cost. Unfortunately, presence of sequencing errors in such data affects quality of downstream analyzes. Accuracy of them can be…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-03-03 Maciej Dlugosz , Sebastian Deorowicz

K-mer abundance analysis is widely used for many purposes in nucleotide sequence analysis, including data preprocessing for de novo assembly, repeat detection, and sequencing coverage estimation. We present the khmer software package for…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-08-07 Qingpeng Zhang , Jason Pell , Rosangela Canino-Koning , Adina Chuang Howe , C. Titus Brown

This paper provides a comprehensive survey of data structures for representing k-mer sets, which are fundamental in high-throughput sequencing analysis. It categorizes the methods into two main strategies: those using fingerprinting and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-09-13 Camille Marchet

Background: With the fast development of next generation sequencing technologies, increasing numbers of genomes are being de novo sequenced and assembled. However, most are in fragmental and incomplete draft status, and thus it is often…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-02-28 Binghang Liu , Yujian Shi , Jianying Yuan , Xuesong Hu , Hao Zhang , Nan Li , Zhenyu Li , Yanxiang Chen , Desheng Mu , Wei Fan

The task of understanding and interpreting the complex information encoded within genomic sequences remains a grand challenge in biological research and clinical applications. In this context, recent advancements in large language model…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-09-25 Qihang Zhao , Chi Zhang , Weixiong Zhang

Motivation: With the rapid expansion of large-scale biological datasets, DNA and protein sequence alignments have become essential for comparative genomics and proteomics. These alignments facilitate the exploration of sequence similarity…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-12-02 Michail Patsakis , Kimonas Provatas , Ioannis Mouratidis , Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares

Obtaining effective representations of DNA sequences is crucial for genome analysis. Metagenomic binning, for instance, relies on genome representations to cluster complex mixtures of DNA fragments from biological samples with the aim of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Abdulkadir Celikkanat , Andres R. Masegosa , Thomas D. Nielsen
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