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Applying machine learning techniques to the quickly growing data in science and industry requires highly-scalable algorithms. Large datasets are most commonly processed "data parallel" distributed across many nodes. Each node's contribution…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Cedric Renggli , Saleh Ashkboos , Mehdi Aghagolzadeh , Dan Alistarh , Torsten Hoefler

Serverless computing has emerged as a compelling solution for cloud-based model inference. However, as modern large language models (LLMs) continue to grow in size, existing serverless platforms often face substantial model startup…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Minchen Yu , Rui Yang , Chaobo Jia , Zhaoyuan Su , Sheng Yao , Tingfeng Lan , Yuchen Yang , Zirui Wang , Yue Cheng , Wei Wang , Ao Wang , Ruichuan Chen

Large language models (LLMs) have proven to be effective tools for a wide range of natural language processing (NLP) applications. Although many LLMs are multilingual, most remain English-centric and perform poorly on low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Tan Sang Nguyen , Muhammad Reza Qorib , Hwee Tou Ng

According to the increasing complexity of network application and internet traffic, network processor as a subset of embedded processors have to process more computation intensive tasks. By scaling down the feature size and emersion of chip…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-04-13 Mehdi Alipour , Hojjat Taghdisi

MapReduce is a popular programming paradigm for developing large-scale, data-intensive computation. Many frameworks that implement this paradigm have recently been developed. To leverage these frameworks, however, developers must become…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Maaz Bin Safeer Ahmad , Alvin Cheung

Optimizing parallel programs for distributed systems is a complex task, often requiring significant code modifications. Task-based programming systems improve modularity by separating performance decisions from application logic, but their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Anjiang Wei , Rohan Yadav , Hang Song , Wonchan Lee , Ke Wang , Alex Aiken

To effectively control large-scale distributed systems online, model predictive control (MPC) has to swiftly solve the underlying high-dimensional optimization. There are multiple techniques applied to accelerate the solving process in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Carmen Amo Alonso , Shih-Hao Tseng

The accelerated evolution and explosion of the Internet and social media is generating voluminous quantities of data (on zettabyte scales). Paramount amongst the desires to manipulate and extract actionable intelligence from vast big data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Dillon Mark Rose , Jean Michel Rouly , Rana Haber , Nenad Mijatovic , Adrian M. Peter

Despite significant advances in Large Language Models (LLMs), planning tasks still present challenges for LLM-based agents. Existing planning methods face two key limitations: heavy constraints and cascading errors. To address these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Zhengdong Lu , Weikai Lu , Yiling Tao , Yun Dai , ZiXuan Chen , Huiping Zhuang , Cen Chen , Hao Peng , Ziqian Zeng

The aim of parallel computing is to increase an application performance by executing the application on multiple processors. OpenMP is an API that supports multi platform shared memory programming model and shared-memory programs are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Vibha Rajput , Alok Katiyar

The rapid growth of deep learning has driven exponential increases in model parameters and computational demands. NVIDIA GPUs and their CUDA-based software ecosystem provide robust support for parallel computing, significantly alleviating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Jiaqi Lv , Xufeng He , Yanchen Liu , Xu Dai , Aocheng Shen , Yinghao Li , Jiachen Hao , Jianrong Ding , Yang Hu , Shouyi Yin

Program reduction is a prevalent technique to facilitate compilers' debugging by automatically minimizing bug-triggering programs. Existing program reduction techniques are either generic across languages (e.g., Perses and Vulcan) or…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Mengxiao Zhang , Yongqiang Tian , Zhenyang Xu , Yiwen Dong , Shin Hwei Tan , Chengnian Sun

Over the past few years, self-attention is shining in the field of deep learning, especially in the domain of natural language processing(NLP). Its impressive effectiveness, along with ubiquitous implementations, have aroused our interest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Mingfei Yu , Masahiro Fujita

MapReduce (and its open source implementation Hadoop) has become the de facto platform for processing large data sets. MapReduce offers a streamlined computational framework by interleaving sequential and parallel computation while hiding…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Sungjin Im , Benjamin Moseley

AI accelerator processing capabilities and memory constraints largely dictate the scale in which machine learning workloads (e.g., training and inference) can be executed within a desirable time frame. Training a state of the art,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Michael Benington , Leo Phan , Chris Pierre Paul , Evan Shoemaker , Priyanka Ranade , Torstein Collett , Grant Hodgson Perez , Christopher Krieger

Reduction operations are extensively employed in many computational problems. A reduction consists of, given a finite set of numeric elements, combining into a single value all elements in that set, using for this a combiner function. A…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-23 Walid Jradi , Hugo do Nascimento , Wellington Martins

With the ease-of-programming, flexibility and yet efficiency, MapReduce has become one of the most popular frameworks for building big-data applications. MapReduce was originally designed for distributed-computing, and has been extended to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-03 Mian Lu , Lei Zhang , Huynh Phung Huynh , Zhongliang Ong , Yun Liang , Bingsheng He , Rick Siow Mong Goh , Richard Huynh

Efficient path planning in robotics, particularly within large-scale, complex environments, remains a significant hurdle. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer strong reasoning capabilities, their high computational cost and limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Quang P. M. Pham , Khoi T. N. Nguyen , Nhi H. Doan , Cuong A. Pham , Qinbo Sun , Weimin Qi , Kentaro Inui , Dezhen Song

Many techniques in program synthesis, superoptimization, and array programming require parallel rollouts of general-purpose programs. GPUs, while capable targets for domain-specific parallelism, are traditionally underutilized by such…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Breandan Considine

Solving inverse problems and achieving statistical rigour in landscape evolution models requires running many model realizations. Parallel computation is necessary to achieve this in a reasonable time. However, no previous algorithm is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Richard Barnes