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相关论文: Signature of topological transition in persistent …

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The presence of spin-orbit coupling affects the spontaneously flowing persistent currents in mesoscopic conducting rings. Here we analyze their dependence on magnetic flux with emphasis on identifying possibilities to prove the presence and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , Ulrich Zuelicke

We analyze the effect of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and of a local tunnel barrier on the persistent spin and charge currents in a one-dimensional conducting Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring symmetrically coupled to two leads. First, as an important…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Citro , F. Romeo

We have calculated the persistent spin current of an open ring induced by the Aharonov-Casher phase. For unpolarized electrons there exist no persistent charge currents, but persistent spin currents. We show that, in general, the magnitude…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Taeseung Choi , Chang-Mo Ryu , A. M. Jayannavar

One-dimensional quantum rings with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings are studied analytically and are in perfect agreement with the numerical results. The topological charge of the spin field defined by the winding number along…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Shenglin Peng , Wenchen Luo , Fangping Ouyang , Tapash Chakraborty

We investigate a class of nonminimal derivative couplings between fermions and electromagnetic fields that generate Rashba-like spin--orbit interactions in one-dimensional quantum rings. Starting from a generalized Dirac Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Edilberto O. Silva , João A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos

The Aharonov-Casher (AC) oscillations of spin current through a 2D ballistic ring in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction and external magnetic field has been calculated using the semiclassical path integral method. For classically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-21 V. V. Shlyapin , A. G. Mal'shukov

Spin-orbit interaction produces persistent spin and mass currents in the ring via the Aharonov-Casher effect. The experiment in $^3He-A_1$ phase, in which this effect leads to the excitation of mass and spin supercurrent is proposed.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. V. Balatsky , B. L. Altshuler

In this paper we investigate the interplay of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) and a topological defect, such as a screw dislocation in an {\alpha}-T3 Aharonov-Bohm quantum ring and scrutinized the effect of an external transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Mijanur Islam , Saurabh Basu

We consider a modified setup for measuring the Aharonov-Casher phase which consists of a Josephson vortex trapped in an annular topological superconducting junction. The junction encloses both electric charge and magnetic flux. We discover…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Daniel Ariad , Eytan Grosfeld

We study the effect of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling on the Fermi arcs of topological Dirac semimetals. The Rashba coupling is induced by breaking the inversion symmetry at the surface. Remarkably, this coupling could be enhanced by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Yuriko Baba , Francisco Domínguez-Adame , Gloria Platero , Rafael A. Molina

In this paper, we study the influence of the Aharonov-Casher effect [Y. Aharonov and A. Casher, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 319 (1984).] on the Dirac oscillator in three different scenarios of general relativity: the Minkowski spacetime, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 K. Bakke , C. Furtado

In this work we show that Rashba-based topological superconductor nanowires, where the spin-orbit coupling may change its sign, support three topological phases protected by chiral symmetry. When a superconducting phase gradient is applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Teemu Ojanen

We considered the circulating current induced by the current magnification and the persistent current induced by Aharonov-Casher flux. The persistent currents have directional dependence on the direct current flow, but the circulating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Taeseung Choi , Chang-Mo Ryu , A. M. Jayannavar

We present a systematic study on the influence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling, interlayer potential difference and exchange field on the topological properties of bilayer graphene. In the presence of only Rashba spin-orbit coupling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Zhenhua Qiao , Xiao Li , Wang-Kong Tse , Hua Jiang , Yugui Yao , Qian Niu

We investigate the properties of persistent charge current driven by magnetic flux in a quasi-periodic mesoscopic Fibonacci ring with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Within a tight-binding framework we work out individual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Moumita Patra , Santanu K. Maiti

We investigate parametric pumping of spin and charge currents in a mesoscopic ring interrupted by a tunnel barrier in presence of Aharonov-Casher (AC) effect and Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux along the axis of the same ring. Generation of a dc…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Citro , F. Romeo

The goal of this work is to show how the thermospin polarization current in a quantum ring changes in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and a quantized single photon mode of a cavity the ring is placed in. Employing the reduced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Thorsten Arnold , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We analyze theoretically the bound state spectrum of an Aharonov Bohm (AB) ring in a two-dimensional topological insulator using the four-band model of HgTe-quantum wells as a concrete example. We calculate analytically the circular helical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Paolo Michetti , Patrik Recher

We study a model of an electron on a cylindrical surface, which is coupled to the torsion field due to a dislocation along the axis of the cylinder. We discuss the effect of this torsion field on the energy spectrum of the electrons and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Debabrata Sinha

Topological insulators represent a new class of quantum phase defined by invariant symmetries and spin-orbit coupling that guarantees metallic Dirac excitations at its surface. The discoveries of these states have sparked the hope of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Tanmoy Das , A. V. Balatsky
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