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相关论文: Magnetic fields and chiral asymmetry in the early …

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We consider the generation and evolution of magnetic field in a primordial plasma at temperature T < 1 MeV in presence of asymmetric neutrino background i.e. the number densities of right- handed and left-handed neutrinos are not same.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Manu George

We consider a relativistic plasma of fermions coupled to an Abelian gauge field and carrying a chiral charge asymmetry, which might arise in the early Universe through baryogenesis. It is known that on large length scales, $\lambda \gtrsim…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Andrew J. Long , Eray Sabancilar

We study simultaneous evolution of large scale hypermagnetic fields and the asymmetries of quarks, leptons and Higgs boson in the temperature range from 10TeV to 100GeV. Above 10TeV, we identify all of the major fast interactions and use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

We study the dual production of helical Abelian gauge fields and chiral fermions through the Chern-Simons (CS) coupling with a pseudo-scalar inflaton in the presence of a chiral anomaly. Through the CS term, the motion of the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Valerie Domcke , Kyohei Mukaida

We study the evolution of the matter-antimatter asymmetry ({\eta}), the vorticity, and the hypermagnetic field in the symmetric phase of the early Universe, and in the temperature range 100 GeV < T < 10 TeV. We assume a configuration for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 S. Abbaslu , S. Rostam Zadeh , A. Rezaei , S. S. Gousheh

We study fermion number non-conservation (or chirality breaking) in Abelian gauge theories at finite temperature. We consider the presence of a chemical potential $\mu$ for the fermionic charge, and monitor its evolution with real-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Daniel G. Figueroa , Adrien Florio , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We study lepton asymmetry evolution in plasma of the early Universe before the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) accounting for chirality flip processes via Higgs decays (inverse decays) entering equilibrium at temperatures below T_RL ~…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Maxim Dvornikov , Victor B. Semikoz

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) -- a macroscopic manifestation of the quantum chiral anomaly -- induces currents along magnetic field lines, facilitating mutual conversion between chiral asymmetry and magnetic helicity. Although the finite…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Clara Dehman , José A. Pons

The time-evolution of the magnetic field in hot homogeneous nuclear matter has two qualitatively different stages separated by the sphaleron transition time $\tau_c$. At early times the axial chemical potential and the corresponding chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Kirill Tuchin

We present a first principles study of chiral plasma instabilities and the onset of chiral turbulence in QED plasmas far from equilibrium. By performing classical-statistical lattice simulations of the microscopic theory, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Mark Mace , Niklas Mueller , Sören Schlichting , Sayantan Sharma

We investigate the chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breaking at finite temperature and in an external magnetic field with four-fermion interactions of different channels. Quantum and thermal fluctuations are included within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu

Helical hypermagnetic fields in the primordial Universe can produce the observed amount of baryon asymmetry through the chiral anomaly without any ingredients beyond the standard model of particle physics. While they generate no $B-L$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Tomohiro Fujita , Kohei Kamada

Recently, Syderenko et al. (JCAP, 10: 018, 2016) investigated magnetogenesis and chiral asymmetry in the early hot universe. This study explores the impact of minimally coupling a constant torsion in their cosmological model, suggesting new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Zhi-Fu Gao , Biao-Peng Li , L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The chiral magnetic effect (CME), arising from the chiral anomaly and enabling a mutual conversion between magnetic topology and fermionic chirality, is a key mechanism in magnetar field evolution. Previous work by Dehman & Pons (2025)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Clara Dehman

By making use of a simple model that captures the key features of the anomalous Maxwell equations, we study the role of inhomogeneities on the evolution of magnetic fields in a chiral plasma. We find that inhomogeneities of the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 E. V. Gorbar , I. Rudenok , I. A. Shovkovy , S. Vilchinskii

We analyze the generation of helical magnetic fields during preheating in a model of low-scale electroweak (EW) hybrid inflation. We show how the inhomogeneities in the Higgs field, resulting from tachyonic preheating after inflation, seed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Andres Diaz-Gil , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Margarita Garcia Perez , Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo

Magnetic field is unstable in a medium with time-independent chiral conductivity. Owing to the chiral anomaly, the electromagnetic field and the medium exchange helicity which results in time-evolution of the chiral conductivity. Using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Kirill Tuchin

For systems with charged chiral fermions, the imbalance of chirality in the presence of magnetic field generates an electric current - this is the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME). We study the dynamical real-time evolution of electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Yuji Hirono , Dmitri Kharzeev , Yi Yin

In thermal equilibrium the ground state of the plasma of Standard Model particles is determined by temperature and exactly conserved combinations of baryon and lepton numbers. We show that at non-zero values of the global charges a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We study the nature of the chiral transition for an effective theory with spontaneous breaking of symmetry, where charged bosons and fermions are subject to the effects of a constant external magnetic field. The problem is studied in terms…