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The ion populations most frequently adopted for diagnostics in collisional plasmas are derived from the density independent, coronal approximation. In higher density, lower temperature conditions, ionisation rates are enhanced once…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 R. P. Dufresne , G. Del Zanna , N. R. Badnell

The phenomenon of beam focusing of microwaves in a plasma near a turning-point caustic is discussed in the context of the analytical solution to the Gaussian beam-tracing equations in the 2D linear-layer problem. The location of maximum…

High resolution Fulcher band spectroscopy was used in the MAST-U divertors during Super-X and elongated conventional divertor density ramps with $\text{D}_{2}$ fuelling from the mid-plane high-field side. In the Super-X case (density ramp…

Transient photovoltage (TPV) is a technique frequently used to determine charge carrier lifetimes in thin-film solar cells such as organic, dye sensitized and perovskite solar cells. As this lifetime is often incident light intensity…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Oskar J. Sandberg , Kristofer Tvingstedt , Paul Meredith , Ardalan Armin

The transport of particles via intermittent filamentary structures in the private flux region of plasmas in the MAST tokamak has been investigated using a fast framing camera recording visible light emission from the volume of the lower…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. R. Harrison , G. M. Fishpool , A. J. Thornton , N. R. Walkden , the MAST team

The coherent reflectivity of a dense, relativistic, ultra-thin electron layer is derived analytically for an obliquely incident probe beam. Results are obtained by two-fold Lorentz transformation. For the analytical treatment, a plane…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hui-Chun Wu , Jürgen Meyer-ter-Vehn

Luminosity-driven channeling extraction has been observed for the first time in a 900 GeV study at the Fermilab Tevatron. This experiment, Fermilab E853, demonstrated that useful TeV level beams can be extracted from a superconducting…

Dark matter particles annihilating into Standard Model fermions may be able to explain the recent observation of a gamma-ray excess in the direction of the Galactic Center. Recently, a hidden photon model has been proposed to explain this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Samuel D. McDermott

In several experiments with ultracold trapped atoms, a narrow loss feature has been observed near an {\it atom-dimer resonance}, at which there is an Efimov trimer at the atom-dimer threshold. The conventional interpretation of these loss…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Christian Langmack , D. Hudson Smith , Eric Braaten

We present long-slit integrated spectroscopy of 238 late-type galaxies belonging to the Herschel Reference Survey, a volume limited sample representative of the nearby universe. This sample has a unique legacy value since ideally defined…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Boselli , T. Hughes , L. Cortese , G. Gavazzi , V. Buat

Mapping the intergalactic medium (IGM) in Lyman-$\alpha$ emission would yield unprecedented tomographic information on the large-scale distribution of baryons and potentially provide new constraints on the UV background and various feedback…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Joris Witstok , Ewald Puchwein , Girish Kulkarni , Renske Smit , Martin G. Haehnelt

Aims. We investigate the effect of the electric return currents in solar flares on the profiles of hydrogen Balmer lines. We consider the monoenergetic approximation for the primary beam and runaway model of the neutralizing return current.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiri Stepan , Jana Kasparova , Marian Karlicky , Petr Heinzel

We report on the proper motions of Balmer-dominated filaments in Kepler's supernova remnant using high resolution images obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope at two epochs separated by about 10 years. We use the improved proper motion…

For bare lead ions, decelerated to the low beam energy of 10 MeV/u, the x-ray emission associated with radiative recombination (RR) at "cold collision" conditions has been studied at the electron cooler of CRYRING@ESR at GSI-Darmstadt.…

Radiative transfer in hydrogen lines in supernova remnant (SNR) shock waves is studied taking into account the population of the hydrogen atom 2s-state. Measurements of Balmer line emission, especially of H~$\alpha$, are often relied upon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jiro Shimoda , J. Martin Laming

We calculate the three-body recombination rate into a shallow dimer in a gas of cold bosonic atoms near a Feshbach resonance using a two-channel contact interaction model. The two-channel model naturally describes the variation of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-25 P. K. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The Lyman-alpha (Lya) recombination line is a fundamental tool for galaxy evolution studies and modern observational cosmology. However, subsequent interpretations are still prone to a number of uncertainties. Besides numerical efforts,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hakim Atek , Daniel Kunth , Daniel Schaerer , Matthew Hayes , Jean-Michel Deharveng , Goran Ostlin , J. Miguel Mas-Hesse

The present study investigates the observation and enhancement in the intensity of the hydrogen Balmer series emission in a He CCRF plasma using optical emission spectroscopy (OES). In addition to the characteristic line emission of He…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Varsha S , Prabhakar Srivastav , Yukti Goel , Milaan Patel , Hem Chandra Joshi , Jinto Thomas

TeV emission can be a common characteristic of low power blazars. This is in line with the sequence of blazars relating the observed bolometric luminosity with their overall spectral energy distribution. Detecting new TeV blazars, possibly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Ghisellini

In this work the systematic theory of discharge structure is built for highly electronegative plasma, by means of self-consistent fluid model simulation that is based on the finite element method. The highly electronegative plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yuan-He Sun , Shu-Xia Zhao , Yu Tian