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相关论文: Extracting Information from AGN Variability

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The advent of new time domain surveys and the imminent increase in astronomical data expose the shortcomings in traditional time series analysis (such as power spectra analysis) in characterising the abundantly varied, complex and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 R. A. Phillipson , P. T. Boyd , A. P. Smale , M. S. Vogeley

This work develops application techniques for stochastic modelling of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) variability as a probe of accretion disk physics. Stochastic models, specifically Continuous Auto-Regressive Moving Average (CARMA) models,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Jackeline Moreno , Michael S. Vogeley , Gordon T. Richards

A common feature of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is their random variations in brightness across the whole emission spectrum, from radio to $\gamma$-rays. Studying the nature and origin of these fluctuations is critical to characterising…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Mehdy Lefkir , Simon Vaughan , Daniela Huppenkothen , Phil Uttley , Vysakh Anilkumar

We test the consistency of active galactic nuclei (AGN) optical flux variability with the $\textit{damped random walk}$ (DRW) model. Our sample consists of 20 multi-quarter $\textit{Kepler}$ AGN light curves including both Type 1 and 2…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Vishal P. Kasliwal , Michael S. Vogeley , Gordon T. Richards

We use data from a recent long ASCA observation of the Narrow Line Seyfert 1 Ark 564 to investigate in detail its timing properties. We show that a thorough analysis of the time series, employing techniques not generally applied to AGN…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Gliozzi , W. Brinkmann , C. Raeth , I. E. Papadakis , H. Negoro , H. Scheingraber

In this study, we demonstrate some of the caveats in common statistical methods used for analysing astronomical variability timescales. We consider these issues specifically in the context of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and use a more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Sofia Kankkunen , Merja Tornikoski , Talvikki Hovatta

We present time series analyses of the full Kepler dataset of Zw 229-15. This Kepler light curve --- with a baseline greater than three years, composed of virtually continuous, evenly sampled 30-minute measurements --- is unprecedented in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Rick Edelson , Simon Vaughan , Matt Malkan , Brandon Kelly , Krista Smith , Padi Boyd , Richard Mushotzky

The high quality light curves of Kepler space telescope make it possible to analyze the optical variability of AGNs with an unprecedented time resolution. Studying the asymmetry in variations could give independent constraints on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Xiao-Yang Chen , Jun-Xian Wang

We present the first short time-scale ($\sim$hours to days) optical variability study of a large sample of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) observed with the Kepler/K2 mission. The sample contains 252 AGN observed over four campaigns with $\sim…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 E. Aranzana , E. Kording , P. Uttley , S. Scaringi , S. Bloemen

Individual light curves of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are nowadays successfully modelled with the damped random walk (DRW) stochastic process, characterized by the power exponential covariance matrix of the signal, with the power…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Szymon Kozlowski

Over the next ten years, the Vera C.\ Rubin Observatory (VRO) will observe $\sim$10 million active galactic nuclei (AGN) with a regular and high cadence. During this time, the intensities of most of these AGN will fluctuate stochastically.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Cyril Creque-Sarbinowski , Marc Kamionkowski , Bei Zhou

We present a comprehensive analysis of 21 light curves of Type 1 AGN from the Kepler spacecraft. First, we describe the necessity and development of a customized pipeline for treating Kepler data of stochastically variable sources like AGN.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Krista Lynne Smith , Richard F. Mushotzky , Patricia T. Boyd , Matt Malkan , Steve B. Howell , Dawn M. Gelino

We present a study of variability time scales in a large sample of Active Galactic Nuclei at several frequencies between 4.8 and 230 GHz. We investigate the differences of various AGN types and frequencies and correlate the measured time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Hovatta , M. Tornikoski , M. Lainela , H. J. Lehto , E. Valtaoja , I. Torniainen , M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller

{We focus on characterizing the high-energy emission mechanisms of blazars by analyzing the variability in the radio band of the light curves of more than a thousand sources. We are interested in assigning complexity parameters to these…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Belén Acosta-Tripailao , Walter Max-Moerbeck , Denisse Pastén , Pablo S. Moya

The damped random walk (DRW) process is one of the most commonly used and simplest stochastic models to describe variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN). An AGN light curve can be converted to just two DRW model parameters - the signal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Szymon Kozłowski

Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) exhibit variability in their luminosities with timescales that correlate with the mass of the black hole at the centre of the AGN. Presently, the empirical correlation lacks sufficient precision to confidently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Adrien Hélias , Sarah C. Gallagher , Pauline Barmby

The origin of the optical flux variability in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is largely unknown. Previous studies have correlated features of the variability structure function (SF) with AGN properties, though they mostly involved…

We study the long-term ($\approx$30 years) radio variability of 43 radio bright AGNs by exploiting the data base of the University of Michigan Radio Astronomy Observatory (UMRAO) monitoring program. We model the periodograms (temporal power…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Jongho Park , Sascha Trippe

Accreting supermassive black holes at the centres of galaxies are the engine of active galactic nuclei (AGN). X-ray light curves of unabsorbed AGN show dramatic random variability on timescales ranging from seconds to years. The power…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Mehdy Lefkir , Simon Vaughan , Mike Goad , Daniela Huppenkothen , Phil Uttley

We present a framework to link and describe AGN variability on a wide range of timescales, from days to billions of years. In particular, we concentrate on the AGN variability features related to changes in black hole fuelling and accretion…

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