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Core decomposition is a fundamental operator in network analysis. In this paper, we study the problem of computing distance-generalized core decomposition on a network. A distance-generalized core, also termed $(k, h)$-core, is a maximal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Qiangqiang Dai , Rong-Hua Li , Lu Qin , Guoren Wang , Weihua Yang , Zhiwei Zhang , Ye Yuan

Network dismantling is a relevant research area in network science, gathering attention both from a theoretical and an operational point of view. Here, we propose a general framework for dismantling that prioritizes the removal of nodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Federico Musciotto , Salvatore Micciché

Can we employ one neural model to efficiently dismantle many complex yet unique networks? This article provides an affirmative answer. Diverse real-world systems can be abstracted as complex networks each consisting of many functional nodes…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Jiazheng Zhang , Bang Wang

Diverse higher-order structures, foundational for supporting a network's "meta-functions", play a vital role in structure, functionality, and the emergence of complex dynamics. Nevertheless, the problem of dismantling them has been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Peng Peng , Tianlong Fan , Linyuan Lü

The process of destroying a complex network through node removal has been the subject of extensive interest and research. Node loss typically leaves the network disintegrated into many small and isolated clusters. Here we show that these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Lazaros K. Gallos , Nina H. Fefferman

The heterogeneous structure implies that a very few nodes may play the critical role in maintaining structural and functional properties of a large-scale network. Identifying these vital nodes is one of the most important tasks in network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Yong Yu , Ming Jing , Na Zhao , Tao Zhou

Network dismantling is to identify a minimal set of nodes whose removal breaks the network into small components of subextensive size. Because finding the optimal set of nodes is an NP-hard problem, several heuristic algorithms have been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yoon Seok Im , B. Kahng

Finding the set of nodes, which removed or (de)activated can stop the spread of (dis)information, contain an epidemic or disrupt the functioning of a corrupt/criminal organization is still one of the key challenges in network science. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Xiao-Long Ren , Niels Gleinig , Dirk Helbing , Nino Antulov-Fantulin

Cluster deletion is an NP-hard graph clustering objective with applications in computational biology and social network analysis, where the goal is to delete a minimum number of edges to partition a graph into cliques. We first provide a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Vicente Balmaseda , Ying Xu , Yixin Cao , Nate Veldt

The dismantling network problem only asks the minimal vertex set of a graph after removing which the remaining graph will break into connected components of sub-extensive size, but we should also consider the efficiency of intermediate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Shao-Meng Qin

Decomposition is a proven way to shrink deep networks without changing input-output dimensionality or interface semantics. We bring this idea to hyperdimensional computing (HDC), where footprint cuts usually shrink the feature axis and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Sanggeon Yun , Hyunwoo Oh , Ryozo Masukawa , Mohsen Imani

We study the network dismantling problem, which consists in determining a minimal set of vertices whose removal leaves the network broken into connected components of sub-extensive size. For a large class of random graphs, this problem is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Alfredo Braunstein , Luca Dall'Asta , Guilhem Semerjian , Lenka Zdeborová

Network compression is crucial to making the deep networks to be more efficient, faster, and generalizable to low-end hardware. Current network compression methods have two open problems: first, there lacks a theoretical framework to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Ziqi Zhou , Li Lian , Yilong Yin , Ze Wang

We study the problem of finding the smallest set of nodes in a network whose removal results in an empty $k$-core; where the $k$-core is the sub-network obtained after the iterative removal of all nodes of degree smaller than $k$. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Christian Schmidt , Henry D. Pfister , Lenka Zdeborová

Core decomposition is a classic technique for discovering densely connected regions in a graph with large range of applications. Formally, a $k$-core is a maximal subgraph where each vertex has at least $k$ neighbors. A natural extension of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Nikolaj Tatti

$k$-core decomposition is widely used to identify the center of a large network, it is a pruning process in which the nodes with degrees less than $k$ are recursively removed. Although the simplicity and effectiveness of this method…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Gui-Yuan Shi , Rui-Jie Wu , Yi-Xiu Kong , H. Eugene Stanley , Yi-Cheng Zhang

We present time-efficient distributed algorithms for decomposing graphs with large edge or vertex connectivity into multiple spanning or dominating trees, respectively. As their primary applications, these decompositions allow us to achieve…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-22 Keren Censor-Hillel , Mohsen Ghaffari , Fabian Kuhn

Optimal percolation concerns the identification of the minimum-cost strategy for the destruction of any extensive connected components in a network. Solutions of such a dismantling problem are important for the design of optimal strategies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Saeed Osat , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Andreia Sofia Teixeira , Filippo Radicchi

Networks are ubiquitous in various fields, representing systems where nodes and their interconnections constitute their intricate structures. We introduce a network decomposition scheme to reveal multiscale core-periphery structures lurking…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Wonhee Jeong , Unjong Yu , Sang Hoon Lee

It is a critical issue to compute the shortest paths between nodes in networks. Exact algorithms for shortest paths are usually inapplicable for large scale networks due to the high computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 Shi-nan Gong , Duan-bing Chen , Hui Gao , Guan-nan Wang , Liang-wei Wang
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