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An integrated simulation approach fully based upon particle-in-cell (PIC) model is proposed, which involves both fast particle generation via laser solid-density plasma interaction and transport and energy deposition of the particles in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 W. -M. Wang , P. Gibbon , Z. -M. Sheng , Y. -T. Li

Recently NAano-Plasmonic, Laser Inertial Fusion Experiments (NAPLIFE) were proposed, as an improved way to achieve laser driven fusion. The improvement is the combination of two basic research discoveries: (i) The possibility of detonations…

The confinement of heat in the core of a magnetic fusion reactor is optimised using a multidimensional optimisation algorithm. For the first time in such a study, the loss of heat due to turbulence is modelled at every stage using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 E. G. Highcock , N. R. Mandell , M. Barnes , W. Dorland

We present a quantum thermometric protocol for the estimation of multiple temperatures within the collisional model framework. Employing the formalism of multiparameter quantum metrology, we develop a systematic strategy to estimate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Srijon Ghosh , Sagnik Chakraborty , Rosario Lo Franco

In this work, we derive particle schemes, based on micro-macro decomposition, for linear kinetic equations in the diffusion limit. Due to the particle approximation of the micro part, a splitting between the transport and the collision part…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-19 Anaïs Crestetto , Nicolas Crouseilles , Mohammed Lemou

Quantum collision model provides a promising tool for investigating system-bath dynamics. Most of the studies on quantum collision models work in the resonant regime. In quantum dynamics, the off-resonant interaction often brings in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Wei-Bin Yan , Zhong-Xiao Man , Ying-Jie Zhang , Yun-Jie Xia

Charged particle transport is an important energy transport mode in the combustion process of inertial confinement fusion plasma. On the one hand, charged particles inside the hot spot have a strong non-equilibrium effect, so it is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Chang Liu , Bao Du , Peng Song

We introduce the idea of weakly coherent collisional models, where the elements of an environment interacting with a system of interest are prepared in states that are approximately thermal, but have an amount of coherence proportional to a…

Based on the Rb$^+$-Rb hybrid trap, we investigate the effect of ion-atom elastic collisions on the number and temperature of the remaining atoms. We measured the remaining atomic number and temperature as a function of the wavelength and…

Hot electron temperatures and electron energy spectra in the course of interaction between intense laser pulse and overdense plasmas are reexamined from a viewpoint of the difference in laser wavelength. The hot electron temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Susumu Kato , Eiichi Takahashi , Tatsuya Aota , Yuji Matsumoto , Isao Okuda , Yoshiro Owadano

In this paper, we present splitting methods that are based on iterative schemes and applied to plasma simulations. The motivation arose of solving the Coulomb collisions, which are modeled by nonlinear stochastic differential equations. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-22 Juergen Geiser

Traditional cutoff regularization schemes of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model limit the applicability of the model to energy-momentum scales much below the value of the regularizing cutoff. In particular, the model cannot be used to study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. L. S. Farias , G. Dallabona , G. Krein , O. A. Battistel

Our knowledge about the "cold" Universe often relies on molecular spectra. A general property of such spectra is that the energy level populations are rarely at local thermodynamic equilibrium. Solving the radiative transfer thus requires…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Jérôme Loreau , François Lique , Alexandre Faure

The interaction potential energy among particles in many systems is of the form of r^-(alpha), at least at long distances. It has been argued that, in systems for which (alpha) < d (d is the space dimension) we encounter with nonextensive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Ali Mohammad Nassimi , Gholamabbas Parsafar

In recent years light-front quantisation has been extended to allow for a consistent treatment of systems at finite temperature and density. This is in particular interesting for an investigation of the processes in nuclear matter under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 S. Strauss , S. Mattiello , M. Beyer

Understanding the interplay between illumination and the electron distribution in metallic nanostructures is a crucial step towards developing applications such as plasmonic photo-catalysis for green fuels, nano-scale photo-detection and…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Yonatan Dubi , Yonatan Sivan

The heating of particles by plasma radiation plays a critical role in space science involving dusty plasma as well as in industrial processes such as plasma vapor deposition, microchip production, etching and plasma fusion. Numerical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 A. Povitsky , M. N. Shneider

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model is widely used to study strong-interaction phenomena in vacuum and quark matter. Since the model is nonrenormalizable, one needs to work within a specific regularization scheme to obtain finite results. Here we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Arthur E. B. Pasqualotto , Ricardo L. S. Farias , William R. Tavares , Sidney S. Avancini , Gastão Krein

It is challenging to strongly localize temperature in small volumes because heat transfer is a diffusive process. Here we show how to overcome this limitation using electrodynamic hot spots and interference effects in the regime of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Larousse Khosravi Khorashad , Lucas V. Besteiro , Zhiming Wang , Jason Valentine , Alexander O. Govorov

Transverse momentum spectra of the non-strange, strange and multi-strange particles in central and peripheral Copper-Copper, Gold-Gold and Lead-Lead collisions are analyzed by the blast wave model with Boltzmann Gibbs statistics. The model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 M. Waqas , G. X. Peng , Z. Wazir