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A model for plasma/neutral fluid interaction was developed and included in the DELiTE code framework implementation of non-linear MHD equations. The source rates of ion, electron and neutral fluid momentum and energy due to ionization and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Carl Dunlea , Chijin Xiao , Akira Hirose

1.5D PIC, relativistic, fully electromagnetic (EM) simulations are used to model EM wave emission generation in the context of solar type III radio bursts. The model studies generation of EM waves by a super-thermal, hot beam of electrons…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-10 D. Tsiklauri

In this paper we report on a high current density ion beam profile diagnostics with a slit-based system as a reliable method, capable of high thermal load applications. The task arose in frames of a point-like neutron source development for…

A versatile table-top dusty plasma experimental (DPEx) device to study flow induced excitations of linear and nonlinear waves/structures in a complex plasma is presented. In this {$\Pi$}-shaped apparatus a DC glow discharge plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen

The dynamic process of a laser or particle beam propagating from vacuum into underdense plasma has been investigated theoretically. Our theoretical model combines a Lagrangian fluid model with the classic quasistatic wakefield theory. It is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Ronghao Hu , Haiyang Lu , Yinren Shou , Jinqing Yu , Chia-erh Chen , Xueqing Yan

We have developed a Thomson scattering measurement system for the cascade arc discharge device designed for the plasma window (PW) application study. The PW is one of the plasma application techniques that sustain the steep pressure…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 K. Yamasaki , K. Okuda , J. Kono , A. Saito , D. Mori , R. Suzuki , Y. Kambara , R. Hamada , S. Namba , K. Tomita , Y. Pan , N. Tamura , C. Suzuki , H. Okuno

We present a novel electron injection scheme for plasma wakefield acceleration. The method is based on recently proposed technique of fast electron generation via laser-solid interaction: a femtosecond laser pulse with the energy of tens of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 V. Khudiakov , A. Pukhov

An experimental setup that directly reproduces Extreme UV-lithography relevant conditions for detailed component exposure tests is described. The EUV setup includes a pulsed plasma radiation source, operating at 13.5 nm; a debris mitigation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A Dolgov , O Yakushev , A Abrikosov , E Snegirev , V M Krivtsun , C J Lee , F Bijkerk

A plasma has been observed inside the vacuum chamber of the PSI Ring Cyclotron. This ionized gas cloud maybe a substantial contributor to several interior components having reduced lifetimes. The plasma's generation has been directly linked…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Nathaniel Pogue , Andreas Adelmann , Markus Schneider , Lukas Stingelin

The proposed cyclotron gas-stopping scheme for the efficient thermalization of intense rare isotope beams is examined. Simulations expand on previous studies and expose many complications of such an apparatus arising from physical effects…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Sternberg , G. Savard

Hot plasma is highly conductive in the direction parallel to a magnetic field. This often means that the electrical potential will be nearly constant along any given field line. When this is the case, the cross-field voltage drops in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 E. J. Kolmes , I. E. Ochs , J. -M. Rax , N. J. Fisch

Lentil seeds have been packed in a dielectric barrier device and exposed for several minutes to a cold atmospheric plasma generated in helium with/without a reactive gas (nitrogen or oxygen). While no impact is evidenced on germination…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2021-03-10 T. Dufour , Q. Gutierrez , C. Bailly

In simulations of a 10PW laser striking a solid we demonstrate the possibility of producing a pure electron-positron plasma by the same processes as those thought to operate in high-energy astrophysical environments. A maximum positron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. P. Ridgers , C. S. Brady , R. Duclous , J. G. Kirk , K. Bennett , T. D. Arber , A. P. L. Robinson , A. R. Bell

We present a drift kinetic model for the free expansion of a thermal plasma out of a magnetic nozzle. This problem relates to plasma space propulsion systems, natural environments such as the solar wind, and end losses from the expander…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Blake A. Wetherton , Ari Le , Jan Egedal , Cary Forest , William Daughton , Adam Stanier , Stanislav Boldyrev

This paper discusses the capture of an ion beam in a magnetized plasma of an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source based Charge Breeder, as modelled by numerical simulations. As a relevant step forward with respect to previous works, here…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 A. Galatà , C. S. Gallo , D. Mascali , G. Torrisi , M. Caldara

Comparing with ITER, the experimental fusion machine under constraction, the next step test fusion power plant, DEMO will be characterized by very long pulse/steady-state operation and much higher plasma volume and fusion power. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-10-29 V. G. Kiptily

We propose a novel scheme for frequency-tunable sub-cycle electromagnetic pulse generation. To this end a pump electron beam is injected into an electromagnetic seed pulse as the latter is reflected by a mirror. The electron beam is shown…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Illia Thiele , Evangelos Siminos , Tünde Fülöp

A long duration photon beam can induce macroscopic coherent effects on a plasma by single photon electron scattering if the probability of the interaction approaches 1 in a volume of unit surface and length equal to the plasma typical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 G. Barbiellini , A. Galli , L. Amati , A. Celotti , R. Landi , F. Longo , N. Omodei , M. Tavani

Exceptional pulse contrast can be critical for ultraintense laser experiments, particularly when using solid density targets, and their use is becoming widespread. However, current plasma mirror technology is becoming inadequate for the new…

Electric propulsion is now a sucessfull method for primary propulsion of deep space long duration missions and for geosyncronous satellite attitude control. Closed Drift Plasma Thruster, so called Hall Thruster or SPT (stationary plasma…