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相关论文: 1-loop mass generation by a constant external magn…

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Studies of the formation of Landau levels based on the Schr\"odinger equation for electrons constrained to curved surfaces have a long history. These include as prime examples surfaces with constant positive and negative curvature, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Maximilian Fürst , Denis Kochan , Ioachim-Gheorghe Dusa , Cosimo Gorini , Klaus Richter

We compute electromagnetic fields created by a relativistic charged spin-half particle in empty space at distances comparable to the particle Compton wavelength. The particle is described as a wave packet evolving according to the Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Balthazar Peroutka , Kirill Tuchin

In this paper we investigate the non-perturbative generation of an anomalous magnetic moment for massless fermions in the presence of an external magnetic field. In the context of massless QED in a magnetic field, we prove that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

In the first-quantised worldline approach to quantum field theory, a long-standing problem has been to extend this formalism to amplitudes involving open fermion lines while maintaining the efficiency of the well-tested closed-loop case. In…

We compute the one-loop self-energy correction to the massive domain wall quark propagator. Combining this calculation with simulations at several gauge couplings, we estimate the strange quark mass in the continuum limit. The perturbative…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Blum , Amarjit Soni , Matthew Wingate

We study the long term evolution of magnetic fields generated by a collisionless relativistic $e^+e^-$ shock which is initially unmagnetized. Our 2D particle-in-cell numerical simulations show that downstream of such a Weibel-mediated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Chang , A. Spitkovsky , J. Arons

We present an effective theory describing the low-energy properties of an interacting 2D electron gas at large non-integer filling factors $\nu\gg 1$. Assuming that the interaction is sufficiently weak, $r_s < 1$, we integrate out all the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

Quantum mechanics with quaternionic mass is considered. The momentum eigen-value equation with quaternionic mass yields the Klein-Gordon equation with a mass consisting of longitudinal and traverse masses. The scalar field total mass is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 A. I. Arbab

We investigate in some detail the structure of the electromagnetic current density for the pseudo-relativistic massless spinor effective model for graphene. It is shown that the pseudo-relativistic massless Dirac field theory in {\em 2+1}…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paola Giacconi , Roberto Soldati

The short survey of computation and properties of effective Lagrange function of intensive field in two-loop approximation accounting for radiative interaction of virtual electrons is given. The renormalization of field, charge and mass is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Ritus

Using a sequence of Bogoliubov transformations, we obtain an exact expression for the vacuum state of a Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions in presence of a constant magnetic field. This expression reveals a peculiar two level pairing structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Francesca Maria Marchetti

The rate of linear collisionless damping (Landau damping) in a classical electron gas confined to a heated ionized thin film is calculated. The general expression for the imaginary part of the dielectric tensor in terms of the parameters of…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. F. Zaretsky , Ph. A. Korneev , S. V. Popruzhenko , W. Becker

The formalism of reduced quantum electrodynamics is generalized to the case of heterostructures composed of few atomically thick layers and the corresponding effective (2+1)-dimensional gauge theory is formulated. This dimensionally reduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-04 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , M. R. Parymuda

We review dynamical mass generation in three and four dimensional Ableian gauge theories. The basic approach analyzed here is to solve Schwinger-Dyson equations in some approximations. In both cases, the coupling has to be larger than a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

The properties of Dirac electrons in a magnetic superlattice (SL) on graphene consisting of very high and thin (delta-function) barriers are investigated. We obtain the energy spectrum analytically and study the transmission through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Ramezani Masir , P. Vasilopoulos , F. M. Peeters

We study the scattering of Dirac electrons of circular graphene quantum dot with mass-inverted subject to electrostatic potential. The obtained solutions of the energy spectrum are used to determine the scattering coefficients at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Fatima Belokda , Ahmed Jellal , El Houssine Atmani

The ground state phase diagram of two-dimensional electrons in high magnetic field is studied by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. The low energy excitations and pair correlation functions in Landau levels of N=0,1,2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Naokazu Shibata , Daijiro Yoshioka

In the framework of non-relativistic QED, we show that the renormalized mass of the electron (after having taken into account radiative corrections) appears as the kinematic mass in its response to an external potential force. Specifically,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Volker Bach , Thomas Chen , Jeremy Faupin , Juerg Froehlich , Israel Michael Sigal

We calculate the quasiparticle effective mass for the electron gas in two and three dimensions in the metallic region. We employ the single particle scattering potential coming from the Sj\"{o}lander-Stott theory and enforce the Friedel sum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrey Krakovsky , J. K. Percus

A convenient and general decomposition of the photon self-energy in a magnetized, but otherwise isotropic, medium is given in terms of the minimal set of tensors consistent with the transversality condition. As we show, the self-energy in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juan Carlos D'Olivo , Jose F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu