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Enterprise workloads are dominated by deterministic, structured, and knowledge-dependent tasks operating under strict cost, latency, and reliability constraints. While these are often addressed through large language model (LLM) deployment…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Kuldeep Singh , Anson Bastos , Isaiah Onando Mulang'

Complex systems thinking is applied to a wide variety of domains, from neuroscience to computer science and economics. The wide variety of implementations has resulted in two key challenges: the progenation of many domain-specific…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Leo Torres , Ann S. Blevins , Danielle S. Bassett , Tina Eliassi-Rad

Large language models are deep learning models with a large number of parameters. The models made noticeable progress on a large number of tasks, and as a consequence allowing them to serve as valuable and versatile tools for a diverse…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Maxim Vidgof , Stefan Bachhofner , Jan Mendling

Due to the increased complexity of parallel and distributed programs, debugging of them is considered to be the most difficult and time consuming part of the software lifecycle. Tool support is hence a crucial necessity to hide complexity…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ch. Schaubschlaeger , D. Kranzlmueller , J. Volkert

Variable and function names are extremely important for program comprehension. It is therefore also important to study how developers select names. But controlled experiments on naming are hindered by the need to describe to experimental…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Omer Regev , Michael Soloveitchik , Dror G. Feitelson

Existing debiasing techniques are typically training-based or require access to the model's internals and output distributions, so they are inaccessible to end-users looking to adapt LLM outputs for their particular needs. In this study, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Shaz Furniturewala , Surgan Jandial , Abhinav Java , Pragyan Banerjee , Simra Shahid , Sumit Bhatia , Kokil Jaidka

Model-based experimental design is attracting increasing attention in chemical process engineering. Typically, an iterative procedure is pursued: an approximate model is devised, prescribed experiments are then performed and the resulting…

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities across diverse coding tasks. However, their adoption requires a true understanding of program execution rather than relying on surface-level patterns. Existing benchmarks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Eshgin Hasanov , Md Mahadi Hassan Sibat , Santu Karmaker , Aashish Yadavally

Simulation is a fundamental research tool in the computer architecture field. These kinds of tools enable the exploration and evaluation of architectural proposals capturing the most relevant aspects of the highly complex systems under…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Adrian Colaso , Pablo Prieto , Jose-Angel Herrero , Pablo Abad , Valentin Puente , Jose-Angel Gregorio

Leveraging external tools is a key feature for modern Language Models (LMs) to expand their capabilities and integrate them into existing systems. However, existing benchmarks primarily focus on the accuracy of tool calling -- whether the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Hayley Ross , Ameya Sunil Mahabaleshwarkar , Yoshi Suhara

Recently, preference optimization methods such as DPO have significantly enhanced large language models (LLMs) in wide tasks including dialogue and question-answering. However, current methods fail to account for the varying difficulty…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Jingyuan Ma , Rui Li , Zheng Li , Lei Sha , Zhifang Sui

Traditional supervised learning mostly works on individual tasks and requires training on a large set of task-specific examples. This paradigm seriously hinders the development of task generalization since preparing a task-specific example…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Jiasheng Gu , Hongyu Zhao , Hanzi Xu , Liangyu Nie , Hongyuan Mei , Wenpeng Yin

While the use of formal verification techniques is well established in the development of mission-critical software, it is still rare in the production of most other kinds of software. We share our experience that a formal verification tool…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Dimitur Nikolaev Krustev

The use of generative AI-based coding assistants like ChatGPT and Github Copilot is a reality in contemporary software development. Many of these tools are provided as remote APIs. Using third-party APIs raises data privacy and security…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Negar Alizadeh , Boris Belchev , Nishant Saurabh , Patricia Kelbert , Fernando Castor

In requirements specification, software engineers create a textual description of the envisioned system as well as develop conceptual models using such tools as Universal Modeling Language (UML) and System Modeling Language (SysML). One…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-10-30 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

Case study research has become an important research methodology for exploring phenomena in their natural contexts. Case studies have earned a distinct role in the empirical analysis of software engineering phenomena which are difficult to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 D. Méndez Fernández , S. Wagner

Many project-specific languages, including in particular filtering languages, are defined using non-formal specifications written in natural languages. This leads to ambiguities and errors in the specification of those languages. This paper…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Gurvan Le Guernic , Benoit Combemale , José A. Galindo

Coordination protocols help programmers of distributed systems reason about the effects of transactions on the state of the system, but they're not cheap. Coordination protocols may involve multiple rounds of communication, which can hurt…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Rolando Garcia , Giulia Guidi

Formal methods provide remarkable tools allowing for high levels of confidence in the correctness of developments. Their use is therefore encouraged, when not required, for the development of systems in which safety or security is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-02-24 Eric Jaeger , Thérèse Hardin

Decentralized training of large language models has emerged as an effective way to democratize this technology. However, the potential threats associated with this approach have not been carefully discussed, which would hinder the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Lin Lu , Chenxi Dai , Wangcheng Tao , Binhang Yuan , Yanan Sun , Pan Zhou