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相关论文: Extended stellar substructure surrounding the Bo\"…

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We characterize substructure in the simulated stellar halos of Cooper et al. (2010) which were formed by the disruption of satellite galaxies within the cosmological N-body simulations of galactic halos of the Aquarius Project. These…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Amina Helmi , A. P. Cooper , S. D. M. White , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , J. F. Navarro

I review observational data on the kinematic properties of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the halo of the Milky Way and beyond. The present data confirm previous claims that these galaxies have unusually large central velocity dispersions.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Mateo

The recently discovered Virgo stellar over-density, which expands over \~1000deg^2 perpendicularly to the Galactic disk plane (7< Z <15 kpc, R~7 kpc), is the largest clump of tidal debris ever detected in the outer halo and is likely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 David Martinez-Delgado , Jorge Penarrubia , Mario Juric , Emilio J. Alfaro , Zeljko Ivezic

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) are known for being strongly dominated by dark matter (DM), which makes them convenient targets for investigating the DM nature and distribution. Recently, renewed interest in the dSph Leo I has resulted…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 R. Pascale , C. Nipoti , F. Calura , A. Della Croce

The Milky Way has a large population of dwarf galaxy satellites. Their properties are sensitive to both cosmology and the physical processes underlying galaxy formation, but these properties are still not properly characterized for the…

(Abridged) The projected structures and integrated properties of the Andromeda I, II, III, V, VI, VII and Cetus dwarf spheroidal galaxies are analysed based upon resolved counts of red giant branch stars. For each object, we have derived…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alan McConnachie , Mike Irwin

It has been recently claimed that a surprisingly massive black hole (BH) is present in the core of the dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph) Leo I. Based on integral field spectroscopy, this finding challenges the typical expectation of dSphs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 R. Pascale , C. Nipoti , F. Calura , A. Della Croce

The ultra-faint satellite galaxy Hercules has a strongly elongated and irregular morphology with detections of tidal features up to 1.3 deg (3 kpc) from its center. This suggests that Hercules may be dissolving under the Milky Way's…

We have obtained deep photometry in two 1x1 degree fields covering the close pair of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSph) Leo IV and Leo V and part of the area in between. We find that both systems are significantly larger than indicated by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jelte T. A. de Jong , Nicolas F. Martin , Hans-Walter Rix , Kester W. Smith , Shoko Jin , Andrea V. Maccio'

We present a revised analysis of a speculated stellar bridge between the Milky Way dwarf galaxies Leo IV and Leo V. Using data acquired with Subaru/Suprime-Cam over a 1deg x 4deg field encompassing the two satellites and the region in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Shoko Jin , Nicolas Martin , Jelte de Jong , Blair Conn , Hans-Walter Rix , Mike Irwin

We report the results of a spectroscopic study of the Bootes (Boo) dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy carried out with the WIYN telescope and the Hydra multifiber spectrograph. Radial velocities have been measured for 58 Boo candidate stars…

High resolution \'echelle spectra were obtained with the FEROS spectrograph at the 1.5m ESO telescope for 35 nearby bulge-like stars with metallicities in the range -0.8 $\leq$ [Fe/H] $\leq$ +0.4. Geneva photometry, astrometric data from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luciana Pompéia , Beatriz Barbuy , Michel Grenon

Aim: We establish the mean metallicity from high-resolution spectroscopy for the recently found dwarf spheroidal galaxy Bootes I and test whether it is a common feature for ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal galaxies to show signs of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-08 S. Feltzing , K. Eriksson , J. Kleyna , M. I. Wilkinson

The likely merger process and the properties of the stellar populations in the I Zw 1 host galaxy are analyzed on the basis of multi-wavelength observations (with the ISAAC camera at the Very Large Telescope (VLT/UT1) of the European…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 J. Scharwaechter , A. Eckart , S. Pfalzner , J. Moultaka , C. Straubmeier , J. Staguhn , E. Schinnerer

We present CCD images of a sample of 39 HII galaxies taken at the Danish 1.54m telescope on La Silla. The images are used to analyse the morphology of these emission line dwarfs, and the structural properties of the knots of star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Eduardo Telles , Jorge Melnick , Roberto Terlevich

We develop an explicit model for the formation of the stellar halo from tidally disrupted, accreted dwarf satellites in the cold dark matter (CDM) framework, focusing on predictions testable with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James S. Bullock , Andrey V. Kravtsov , David H. Weinberg

We present results from deep and very spatially extended CTIO/DECam $g$ and $r$ photometry (reaching out to $\sim$ 2 mag below the oldest MSTO and covering $\sim$ 20 deg$^2$) around the Sextans dSph. We use this data-set to study the…

We present results on the basis of Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey (DECaLS) DR8 astrometric and photometric data sets of the Milky Way globular cluster Pal 13. Because of its relative small size and mass, there has not been yet a general…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Andrés E. Piatti , José G. Fernández-Trincado

Tidal disruption events occur when a star passes too close to a massive black hole and it is totally ripped apart by tidal forces. It may also happen that the star is not close enough to the black hole to be totally disrupted and a less…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-26 S. Campana , D. Mainetti , M. Colpi , G. Lodato , P. D'Avanzo , P. A. Evans , A. Moretti

We report the discovery of diffuse stellar substructure in the Milky Way's outer halo toward Bo\"otes, unveiled by deep imaging data of the Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam. This substructure is detected as an excess of faint main-sequence stars,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Yoshihisa Suzuki , Masashi Chiba , Rosemary F. G. Wyse