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We propose a method for variable selection and basis learning for high-dimensional classification with ordinal responses. The proposed method extends sparse multiclass linear discriminant analysis, with the aim of identifying not only the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-17 Minwoo Kim , Sangil Han , Jeongyoun Ahn , Sungkyu Jung

Classical supervised learning via empirical risk (or negative log-likelihood) minimization hinges upon the assumption that the testing distribution coincides with the training distribution. This assumption can be challenged in modern…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-02 Yassine Laguel , Jérôme Malick , Zaid Harchaoui

Most work on supervised learning research has focused on marginal predictions. In decision problems, joint predictive distributions are essential for good performance. Previous work has developed methods for assessing low-order predictive…

Reward design in reinforcement learning and optimal control is challenging. Preference-based alignment addresses this by enabling agents to learn rewards from ranked trajectory pairs provided by humans. However, existing methods often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Zhixian Xie , Haode Zhang , Yizhe Feng , Wanxin Jin

Learning of interpretable classification models has been attracting much attention for the last few years. Discovery of succinct and contrasting patterns that can highlight the differences between the two classes is very important. Such…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Hiroaki Iwashita , Takuya Takagi , Hirofumi Suzuki , Keisuke Goto , Kotaro Ohori , Hiroki Arimura

The Matrix-based Renyi's entropy enables us to directly measure information quantities from given data without the costly probability density estimation of underlying distributions, thus has been widely adopted in numerous statistical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-17 Yuxin Dong , Tieliang Gong , Shujian Yu , Chen Li

Learning from Label Proportions (LLP) is a weakly supervised problem in which the training data comprise bags, that is, groups of instances, each annotated only with bag-level class label proportions, and the objective is to learn a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Tianhao Ma , Ximing Li , Changchun Li , Renchu Guan

Minimization of the $L_\infty$ norm, which can be viewed as approximately solving the non-convex least median estimation problem, is a powerful method for outlier removal and hence robust regression. However, current techniques for solving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Fumin Shen , Chunhua Shen , Rhys Hill , Anton van den Hengel , Zhenmin Tang

Selecting appropriate regularization coefficients is critical to performance with respect to regularized empirical risk minimization problems. Existing theoretical approaches attempt to determine the coefficients in order for regularized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Akihiro Yabe , Takanori Maehara

Optimization in engineering requires appropriate models. In this article, a regression method for enhancing the predictive power of a model by exploiting expert knowledge in the form of shape constraints, or more specifically, monotonicity…

Learning an ordering of items based on pairwise comparisons is useful when items are difficult to rate consistently on an absolute scale, for example, when annotators have to make subjective assessments. When exhaustive comparison is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Herman Bergström , Emil Carlsson , Devdatt Dubhashi , Fredrik D. Johansson

We develop a method to generate prediction sets with a guaranteed coverage rate that is robust to corruptions in the training data, such as missing or noisy variables. Our approach builds on conformal prediction, a powerful framework to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Shai Feldman , Yaniv Romano

We generalize standard credal set models for imprecise probabilities to include higher order credal sets -- confidences about confidences. In doing so, we specify how an agent's higher order confidences (credal sets) update upon observing…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-20 Justus Hibshman , Tim Weninger

In the absence of prior knowledge, ordinal embedding methods obtain new representation for items in a low-dimensional Euclidean space via a set of quadruple-wise comparisons. These ordinal comparisons often come from human annotators, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Ke Ma , Qianqian Xu , Zhiyong Yang , Xiaochun Cao

Research on the distribution of prime numbers has revealed a dual character: deterministic in definition yet exhibiting statistical behavior reminiscent of random processes. In this paper we show that it is possible to use an image-focused…

Many of the affect modelling tasks present an asymmetric distribution of information between training and test time; additional information is given about the training data, which is not available at test time. Learning under this setting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Konstantinos Makantasis

Estimating consumer preferences is central to many problems in economics and marketing. This paper develops a flexible framework for learning individual preferences from partial ranking information by interpreting observed rankings as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Yu-Chang Chen , Chen Chian Fuh , Shang En Tsai

Weakly supervised text classification methods typically train a deep neural classifier based on pseudo-labels. The quality of pseudo-labels is crucial to final performance but they are inevitably noisy due to their heuristic nature, so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Dheeraj Mekala , Chengyu Dong , Jingbo Shang

Preference orderings are orderings of a set of items according to the preferences (of judges). Such orderings arise in a variety of domains, including group decision making, consumer marketing, voting and machine learning. Measuring the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Zhiwei Lin , Hui Wang , Cees H. Elzinga

This article is devoted to the problem of predicting the value taken by a random permutation $\Sigma$, describing the preferences of an individual over a set of numbered items $\{1,\; \ldots,\; n\}$ say, based on the observation of an…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-12-20 Stephan Clémençon , Anna Korba , Eric Sibony