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Experiments suggest that localization via self-trapping plays a central role in the behavior of equilibrated low mass particles in both liquids and in supercritical fluids. In the latter case, the behavior is dominated by the liquid-vapor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bruce N. Miller , Terrence L. Reese

Liquid bridges are commonly encountered in nature and the liquid transfer induced by their rupture are widely used in various industrial applications. In this work, with the focus on the porous tip, we studied the impacts of capillary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Si Suo , Yixiang Gan

Contact of a fluid with a solid or an elastic wall is investigated. The wall exerts molecular forces on the fluid which is locally strongly nonhomogeneous. The problem is approached with a fluid energy of the second gradient form and a wall…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Henri Gouin , Witold Kosinski

The problem of determining equilibrium configurations of the free surface of a conducting liquid is considered with allowance for a finite interelectrode distance. The analogy is established between this electrostatic problem and that of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. Zubarev , O. V. Zubareva

The application of the Young-Laplace equation to a solid-liquid interface is considered. Computer simulations show that the pressure inside a solid cluster of hard spheres is smaller than the external pressure of the liquid (both for small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-24 P. Montero de Hijes , K. Shi , E. G. Noya , E. E. Santiso , K. E. Gubbins , E. Sanz , C. Vega

Consider a surface, enclosing a fixed volume, described by a free-energy depending only on the local geometry; for example, the Canham-Helfrich energy quadratic in the mean curvature describes a fluid membrane. The stress at any point on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jemal Guven

Liquids in oil-bearing porous media assume complex shapes that depend on the reservoir characteristics and the wetting properties of the liquid. The wide variation in the geometry of rock formations makes it difficult to accurately predict…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Afshin Davarpanah , Simon Cox

We investigate a fluid-structure interaction system in which the dynamics of the fluid is described by the compressible Navier-Stokes equations, while the elastic structure is modeled by a damped plate equation. The fluid evolves in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-20 Kuntal Bhandari , Imene Aicha Djebour , Šárka Nečasová

This paper examines two-dimensional liquid curtains ejected at an angle to the horizontal and affected by gravity and surface tension. The flow is, to leading order, shearless and viscosity, negligible. The Froude number is large, so that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 E. S. Benilov

Numerical analysis of a shear layer between a cool liquid n-decane hydrocarbon and a hot oxygen gas at supercritical pressures shows that a well-defined phase equilibrium can be established. Variable properties are considered with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Branson Davis , Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

Examples of fluid flows driven by undulating boundaries are found in nature across many different length scales. Even though different driving mechanisms have evolved in distinct environments, they perform essentially the same function:…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Anupam Pandey , Zih-Yin Chen , Jisoo Yuk , Yuming Sun , Chris Roh , Daisuke Takagi , Sungyon Lee , Sunghwan Jung

We consider the phase equilibria of a fluid confined in a deep capillary groove of width $L$ with identical side walls and a bottom made of a different material. All walls are completely wet by the liquid. Using density functional theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-25 A. O. Parry , A. Malijevský , C. Rascón

This paper concerns the dynamics of two layers of compressible, barotropic, viscous fluid lying atop one another. The lower fluid is bounded below by a rigid bottom, and the upper fluid is bounded above by a trivial fluid of constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-17 Juhi Jang , Ian Tice , Yanjin Wang

Lift force of viscous origin is widespread across disciplines, from mechanics to biology. Here, we present the first direct measurement of the lift force acting on a particle moving in a viscous fluid along the liquid interface that…

Fluidic transport in inverted T-shaped cavities with the flow entering through the top and exiting from the two bottom outlets experiences an interesting phenomenon that causes particles having density lower than that of the fluid medium to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Sneham Das , Saikat Basu

The lubricated motion of an object near a deformable boundary presents striking subtleties arising from the coupling between the elasticity of the boundary and lubricated flow, including but not limited to the emergence of a lift force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Aditya Jha , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

This paper discusses wetting and capillary condensation transitions on a line and a rectangular array of cylinders using an interface potential formalism. For a line of cylinders, there is a capillary condensation transition followed by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 W. R. Osborn , J. M. Yeomans

Direct numerical simulations of closely interacting infinite circular cylinders in a Bingham fluid are presented, and results compared to asymptotic solutions based on lubrication theory in the gap. Unlike for a Newtonian fluid, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Arndt Ryo Koblitz , Sean Lovett , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

The effect of 'bridge splitting' is considered in the case of capillary adhesion: for a fixed total volume of liquid, does having more capillary bridges increase the total adhesion force? Previous studies have shown that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Matthew D. Butler , Dominic Vella

We present here exact results for a one-dimensional gas, or fluid, of hard-sphere particles with attractive boundaries. The particles, which can exchange with a bulk reservoir, mediate an interaction between the boundaries. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Bartosz Rozycki , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl