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Two types of probabilistic maps are popular in the mobile robotics literature: occupancy grids and geometric maps. Occupancy grids have the advantages of simplicity and speed, but they represent only a restricted class of maps and they make…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Mark Paskin , Sebastian Thrun

Industrial human-robot collaboration requires motion planning that is collision-free, responsive, and ergonomically safe to reduce fatigue and musculoskeletal risk. We propose the Configuration Space Ergonomic Field (CSEF), a continuous and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Chenzui Li , Yiming Chen , Xi Wu , Tao Teng , Sylvain Calinon , Darwin Caldwell , Fei Chen

To reduce the computational cost of humanoid motion generation, we introduce a new approach to representing robot kinematic reachability: the differentiable reachability map. This map is a scalar-valued function defined in the task space…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Masaki Murooka , Iori Kumagai , Mitsuharu Morisawa , Fumio Kanehiro

This paper presents an algorithm for local motion planning in environments populated by moving elliptical obstacles whose velocity, shape and size are fully known but may change with time. We base the algorithm on a collision avoidance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Martin Braquet , Efstathios Bakolas

Industrial robots are widely used in diverse manufacturing environments. Nonetheless, how to enable robots to automatically plan trajectories for changing tasks presents a considerable challenge. Further complexities arise when robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Siddharth Singh , Tian Yu , Qing Chang , John Karigiannis , Shaopeng Liu

This project introduces a hierarchical planner integrating Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) constraints with natural language prompting for robot motion planning. The framework decomposes maps into regions, generates directed graphs, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Jingzhan Ge , Zi-Hao Zhang , Sheng-En Huang

Spatial multi-agency has been receiving growing attention from researchers exploring many of the aspects and modalities of this phenomenon. The aim is to develop the theoretical background needed for a multitude of applications involving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Ahmad A. Masoud

To enable safe and effective human-robot collaboration (HRC) in smart manufacturing, seamless integration of sensing, cognition, and prediction into the robot controller is critical for real-time awareness, response, and communication…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Dianhao Zhang , Mien Van , Pantelis Sopasakis , Seán McLoone

There has been a growing utilization of industrial robots as complementary collaborators for human workers in re-manufacturing sites. Such a human-robot collaboration (HRC) aims to assist human workers in improving the flexibility and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Wansong Liu , Kareem Eltouny , Sibo Tian , Xiao Liang , Minghui Zheng

This paper introduces a comprehensive planning and navigation framework that address these limitations by integrating semantic mapping, adaptive coverage planning, dynamic obstacle avoidance and precise trajectory tracking. Our framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Zexuan Fan , Sunchun Zhou , Hengye Yang , Junyi Cai , Ran Cheng , Lige Liu , Tao Sun

Generalist robot policies must operate safely and reliably in everyday human environments such as homes, offices, and warehouses, where people and objects move unpredictably. We present Dynamic Neural Potential Field (NPField-GPT), a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Aleksei Staroverov , Muhammad Alhaddad , Aditya Narendra , Konstantin Mironov , Aleksandr Panov

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV), commonly known as drones, have many potential uses in real world applications. Drones require advanced planning and navigation algorithms to enable them to safely move through and interact with the world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Alexander C. Woods , Hung M. La

Path planning for high-speed unmanned surface vehicles requires more complex solutions to reduce sailing time and save energy. This article proposes a new predictive artificial potential field that incorporates time information and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jia Song , Ce Hao , Jiangcheng Su

This paper proposes a unified decision making and local trajectory planning framework based on Time-Varying Artificial Potential Fields (TVAPFs). The TVAPF explicitly models the predicted motion via bounded uncertainty of dynamic obstacles…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 David Costa , Francesco Cerrito , Massimo Canale , Carlo Novara

To control how a robot moves, motion planning algorithms must compute paths in high-dimensional state spaces while accounting for physical constraints related to motors and joints, generating smooth and stable motions, avoiding obstacles,…

Path Planning and target searching in a three-dimensional environment is a challenging task in the field of robotics. It is an optimization problem as the path from source to destination has to be optimal. This paper aims to generate a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 Devansh Verma , Priyansh Saxena , Ritu Tiwari

For autonomous service robots to successfully perform long horizon tasks in the real world, they must act intelligently in partially observable environments. Most Task and Motion Planning approaches assume full observability of their state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Alphonsus Adu-Bredu , Nikhil Devraj , Pin-Han Lin , Zhen Zeng , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

This paper introduces a graph-based, potential-guided method for path planning problems in unknown environments, where obstacles are unknown until the robots are in close proximity to the obstacle locations. Inspired by optimal transport…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-26 Haoyan Zhai , Magnus Egerstedt , Haomin Zhou

We present a novel approach to path planning for robotic manipulators, in which paths are produced via iterative optimisation in the latent space of a generative model of robot poses. Constraints are incorporated through the use of…

Rapid sampling from the environment to acquire available frontier points and timely incorporating them into subsequent planning to reduce fragmented regions are critical to improve the efficiency of autonomous exploration. We propose HPHS,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Shijun Long , Ying Li , Chenming Wu , Bin Xu , Wei Fan