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Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are widely used in the central signal processing design of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) as acceleration hardware. The frequency domain acceleration search (FDAS) module is an important part of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Haomiao Wang , Prabu Thiagaraj , Oliver Sinnen

In recent years, Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) have become an enabling technology for a wide range of novel embedded Artificial Intelligence systems. Across the range of applications, the performance needs vary significantly,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Stylianos I. Venieris , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have recently been increasingly used for highly-parallel processing of compute intensive tasks. This paper introduces an FPGA hardware platform architecture that is PC-based, allows for fast…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andreas Weisensee , Darran Nathan

Modern DNN workloads increasingly rely on activation functions consisting of computationally complex operations. This poses a challenge to current accelerators optimized for convolutions and matrix-matrix multiplications. This work presents…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Enrico Reggiani , Renzo Andri , Lukas Cavigelli

We study, formally and experimentally, the trade-off in temporal and spatial overhead when managing contiguous blocks of memory using the explicit, dynamic and real-time heap management system Compact-fit (CF). The key property of CF is…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Silviu S. Craciunas , Christoph M. Kirsch , Hannes Payer , Harald Röck , Ana Sokolova

FPGA architectures have recently been enhanced to meet the substantial computational demands of modern deep neural networks (DNNs). To this end, both FPGA vendors and academic researchers have proposed in-fabric blocks that perform…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Endri Taka , Ning-Chi Huang , Chi-Chih Chang , Kai-Chiang Wu , Aman Arora , Diana Marculescu

A fault-tolerant quantum computer must decode and correct errors faster than they appear. The faster errors can be corrected, the more time the computer can do useful work. The Union-Find (UF) decoder is promising with an average time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Namitha Liyanage , Yue Wu , Alexander Deters , Lin Zhong

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are fundamental to deep learning, driving applications across various domains. However, their growing complexity has significantly increased computational demands, necessitating efficient hardware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Junye Jiang , Yaan Zhou , Yuanhao Gong , Haoxuan Yuan , Shuanglong Liu

In recent processor development, we have witnessed the integration of GPU and CPUs into a single chip. The result of this integration is a reduction of the data communication overheads. This enables an efficient collaboration of both…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-07 Francisco Corbera , Andrés Rodríguez , Rafael Asenjo , Angeles Navarro , Antonio Vilches , María J. Garzarán

The new vision presented is aimed to overcome the logic overhead issues that previous works exhibit when applying GALS techniques to programmable logic devices. The proposed new view relies in a 2-phase, bundled data parity based protocol…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-02-26 Javier D. Garcia-Lasheras

Offloading compute intensive nested loops to execute on FPGA accelerators have been demonstrated by numerous researchers as an effective performance enhancement technique across numerous application domains. To construct such accelerators…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Cheng Liu , Ho-Cheung Ng , Hayden Kwok-Hay So

Trends in hardware, the prevalence of the cloud, and the rise of highly demanding applications have ushered an era of specialization that quickly changes how data is processed at scale. These changes are likely to continue and accelerate in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Wenqi Jiang , Dario Korolija , Gustavo Alonso

Linear RNNs with gating recently demonstrated competitive performance compared to Transformers in language modeling. Although their linear compute scaling in sequence length offers theoretical runtime advantages over Transformers, realizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Maximilian Beck , Korbinian Pöppel , Phillip Lippe , Sepp Hochreiter

Contemporary field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are predestined for the application of finite impulse response (FIR) filters. Their embedded digital signal processing (DSP) blocks for multiply-accumulate operations enable efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Philipp Födisch , Artsiom Bryksa , Bert Lange , Wolfgang Enghardt , Peter Kaever

Large-scale neuromorphic architectures consist of computing tiles that communicate spikes using a shared interconnect. The communication patterns in these systems are inherently sparse, asynchronous, and localized, as neural activity is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Phu Khanh Huynh , Francky Catthoor , Anup Das

This paper presents a complete video fusion system with hardware acceleration and investigates the energy trade-offs between computing in the CPU or the FPGA device. The video fusion application is based on the Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Jose Nunez-Yanez , Tom Sun

In multi-core systems, various factors like inter-process communication, dependency, resource sharing and scheduling, level of parallelism, synchronization, number of available cores etc. influence the extent of possible High Performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Urmila Shrawankar , Mayuri Joshi

Deep neural networks are an extremely successful and widely used technique for various pattern recognition and machine learning tasks. Due to power and resource constraints, these computationally intensive networks are difficult to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Thorbjörn Posewsky , Daniel Ziener

While there is a large body of research on efficient processing of deep neural networks (DNNs), ultra-low-latency realization of these models for applications with stringent, sub-microsecond latency requirements continues to be an…

State-of-the-art methods for computer vision rely heavily on the translation equivariance and spatial sharing properties of convolutional layers without explicitly taking into consideration the input content. Modern techniques employ deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Filippos Kokkinos , Ioannis Marras , Matteo Maggioni , Gregory Slabaugh , Stefanos Zafeiriou