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Face verification is a problem approached in the literature mainly using nonlinear class-specific subspace learning techniques. While it has been shown that kernel-based Class-Specific Discriminant Analysis is able to provide excellent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Guanqun Cao , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

We propose a novel approach for estimating the difficulty and transferability of supervised classification tasks. Unlike previous work, our approach is solution agnostic and does not require or assume trained models. Instead, we estimate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Anh T. Tran , Cuong V. Nguyen , Tal Hassner

Classification systems typically act in isolation, meaning they are required to implicitly memorize the characteristics of all candidate classes in order to classify. The cost of this is increased memory usage and poor sample efficiency. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Harris Chan , Atef Chaudhury , Kevin Shen

We propose a meta-learning method for learning from multiple noisy annotators. In many applications such as crowdsourcing services, labels for supervised learning are given by multiple annotators. Since the annotators have different skills…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Atsutoshi Kumagai , Tomoharu Iwata , Taishi Nishiyama , Yasutoshi Ida , Yasuhiro Fujiwara

This work deviates from easy-to-define class boundaries for object interactions. For the task of object interaction recognition, often captured using an egocentric view, we show that semantic ambiguities in verbs and recognising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Michael Wray , Davide Moltisanti , Walterio Mayol-Cuevas , Dima Damen

Many classification applications require accurate probability estimates in addition to good class separation but often classifiers are designed focusing only on the latter. Calibration is the process of improving probability estimates by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Tuomo Alasalmi , Jaakko Suutala , Heli Koskimäki , Juha Röning

Programmatic weak supervision creates models without hand-labeled training data by combining the outputs of heuristic labelers. Existing frameworks make the restrictive assumption that labelers output a single class label. Enabling users to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Peilin Yu , Tiffany Ding , Stephen H. Bach

In this article, we develop and investigate a new classifier based on features extracted using spatial depth. Our construction is based on fitting a generalized additive model to the posterior probabilities of the different competing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-16 Subhajit Dutta , Anil K. Ghosh

In one-class-learning tasks, only the normal case (foreground) can be modeled with data, whereas the variation of all possible anomalies is too erratic to be described by samples. Thus, due to the lack of representative data, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Duc Tam Nguyen , Zhongyu Lou , Michael Klar , Thomas Brox

The estimated accuracy of a classifier is a random quantity with variability. A common practice in supervised machine learning, is thus to test if the estimated accuracy is significantly better than chance level. This method of signal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-28 Jonathan D. Rosenblatt , Yuval Benjamini , Roee Gilron , Roy Mukamel , Jelle J. Goeman

Novel class discovery is essential for ML models to adapt to evolving real-world data, with applications ranging from scientific discovery to robotics. However, these datasets contain complex and entangled factors of variation, making a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Akanksha Sarkar , Been Kim , Jennifer J. Sun

Multi-label classification is a type of classification task, it is used when there are two or more classes, and the data point we want to predict may belong to none of the classes or all of them at the same time. In the real world, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Shikun Chen

This work investigates the use of class-level difficulty factors in multi-label classification problems for the first time. Four class-level difficulty factors are proposed: frequency, visual variation, semantic abstraction, and class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Mark Marsden , Kevin McGuinness , Joseph Antony , Haolin Wei , Milan Redzic , Jian Tang , Zhilan Hu , Alan Smeaton , Noel E O'Connor

Multiclass probability estimation is the problem of estimating conditional probabilities of a data point belonging to a class given its covariate information. It has broad applications in statistical analysis and data science. Recently a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-23 Liyun Zeng , Hao Helen Zhang

Class imbalance in real-world data poses a common bottleneck for machine learning tasks, since achieving good generalization on under-represented examples is often challenging. Mitigation strategies, such as under or oversampling the data…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Emanuele Loffredo , Mauro Pastore , Simona Cocco , Rémi Monasson

A primary concern of excessive reuse of test datasets in machine learning is that it can lead to overfitting. Multiclass classification was recently shown to be more resistant to overfitting than binary classification. In an open problem of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Jayadev Acharya , Ananda Theertha Suresh

Face verification is a relatively easy task with the help of discriminative features from deep neural networks. However, it is still a challenge to recognize faces on millions of identities while keeping high performance and efficiency. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Ce Qi , Zhizhong Liu , Fei Su

Novelty detection is a process for distinguishing the observations that differ in some respect from the observations that the model is trained on. Novelty detection is one of the fundamental requirements of a good classification or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh

For large, real-world inductive learning problems, the number of training examples often must be limited due to the costs associated with procuring, preparing, and storing the training examples and/or the computational costs associated with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-24 F. Provost , G. M. Weiss

Adversarial training based on the maximum classifier discrepancy between two classifier structures has achieved great success in unsupervised domain adaptation tasks for image classification. The approach adopts the structure of two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Yiju Yang , Taejoon Kim , Guanghui Wang