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The axion was first introduced as a consequence of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism to solve the CP problem in strong interactions of particle physics and is a well motivated cold dark matter candidate. This particle is expected to interact…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-08 S. W. Youn , E. Sala , J. Jeong , J. Kim , Y. K. Semertzidis

Axion dark matter coupled via QCD induces a non-zero differential acceleration between test masses of different composition. Tests of the equivalence principle, like the recent MICROSCOPE space mission, are sensitive to such a signal. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Jordan Gué , Peter Wolf , Aurélien Hees

Axions are hypothetical particles that were postulated to solve one of the puzzles arising in the standard model of particle physics, namely the strong CP (Charge conjugation and Parity) problem. The new International AXion Observatory…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-03-05 I. Shilon , A. Dudarev , H. Silva , U. Wagner , H. H. J. ten Kate

Current techniques cannot detect axion dark matter over much of its parameter space, particularly in the theoretically well-motivated region where the axion decay constant f_a lies near the GUT and Planck scales. We suggest a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-03 Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

Nambu-Goldstone bosons, or axions, may be ubiquitous. Some of the axions may have small masses and thus serve as mediators of long-range forces. In this paper, we study the force mediated by an extremely light axion, $\phi$, between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Dongok Kim , Younggeun Kim , Yannis K. Semertzidis , Yun Chang Shin , Wen Yin

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical particles that serve as promising candidates for cold dark matter. Portals like inelastic axion scattering and axion propagated force have been employed to search for the upper limit of the ALPs'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Dongyi Yang , Chenxi Sun , Jianwei Zhang

In contrast to WIMPs, light Dark Matter candidates have increasingly come under the focus of scientific interest. In particular the QCD axion is also able to solve other fundamental problems such as CP-conservation in strong interactions.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Stefan Knirck

The axion particle is the outcome of the proposed Peccei-Quinn mechanism for solving the strong CP problem. Axion is also a popular dark matter candidate. Thus there is an increased interest in establishing its existence. Axions couple to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 A. Nicolaidis

We propose a mechanism for the generation of a magnetic field in the early universe during the QCD crossover assuming that dark matter is made of axions. Thermoelectric fields arise at pressure gradients in the primordial plasma due to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Francesco Miniati , Gianluca Gregori , Brian Reville , Subir Sarkar

Axion dark matter can satisfy the conditions needed to account for all of the dark matter and solve the strong CP problem. The Axion Dark Matter eXperiment (ADMX) is a direct dark matter search using a haloscope to convert axions to photons…

Axions are hypothetical pseudo-Nambu Goldstone bosons that could explain the observed cold dark matter density and solve the strong CP problem of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Haloscope experiments commonly employ resonant cavities to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Jacob Egge , Manuel Meyer

We propose an experiment to search for QCD axion and axion-like-particle (ALP) dark matter. Nuclei that are interacting with the background axion dark matter acquire time-varying CP-odd nuclear moments such as an electric dipole moment. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Dmitry Budker , Peter W. Graham , Micah Ledbetter , Surjeet Rajendran , Alex Sushkov

We report on the search for a new spin-dependent P- and T-violating interaction between nucleons mediated by light, pseudoscalar bosons such as the axion which was invented to solve the strong CP problem. Our experimental approach is to use…

The axion is an intriguing dark matter candidate emerging from the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem. Current experimental searches for axion dark matter focus on the axion mass range below 40 $\mu$eV. However, if the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Béla Majorovits , Javier Redondo

Very light particles with CP-violating couplings to ordinary matter, such as axions or axion-like particles, can mediate long-range forces between polarized and unpolarized fermions. We describe a new experimental search for such forces…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Junyi Lee , Attaallah Almasi , Michael Romalis

We propose an experimental search for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment (OEDM) for electrons using state-of-the-art alkali vapor-cell atomic magnetometers. The axion is a hypothesized new fundamental particle which can…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-10 P. -H. Chu , Y. J. Kim , I. Savukov

The axion is a hypothetical low-mass boson predicted by the Peccei-Quinn mechanism solving the strong CP problem. It is naturally also a cold dark matter candidate if its mass is below $\sim$\,1\,meV, thus simultaneously solving two major…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-14 B. Majorovits

Identifying dark matter candidates that simultaneously generate multiple observable cosmological signatures is a key goal in connecting particle physics with upcoming observations. Axion-like particles coupled to the Standard Model photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Christopher Gerlach , Daniel Schmitt , Pedro Schwaller

Axion-mediated forces are enhanced by the presence of CP-violating axion couplings, which are however tightly constrained by electric dipole moment (EDM) searches. We discuss the underlying hypotheses behind different sources of CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Luca Di Luzio , Hector Gisbert , Fabrizio Nesti , Philip Sørensen

The axion solution to the strong CP problem is delicately sensitive to Peccei-Quinn breaking contributions that are misaligned with respect to QCD instantons. Heavy QCD axion models are appealing because they avoid this so-called "quality…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari , Oriol Pujolàs , Fabrizio Rompineve