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Einstein gravity with extra dimensions or alternative gravity theories might suggest that the gravity propagation speed can be different from the light speed. Such a difference may play a vital role in the primordial universe. In recent,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideki Asada

It is shown without making use of Lorentz transformation that there exists a phenomenon of relativistic zero-frequency shift in Doppler effect for a plane wave in free space, observed in two inertial frames of relative motion, and the zero…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Changbiao Wang

Celestial observations often exhibit inexplicable planetary dependencies when the timing of an observable is projected onto planetary heliocentric positions. This is possible only for incident, non-relativistic streams. Notably, the…

We revisit in the framework of the classical theory the problem of the accelerated motion of an electron, taking into account the effect of the radiation emission. We present results for the momentum and energy of the electromagnetic field…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Mihai Dondera

The Doppler effect of light was implemented by interference with a reference wave to infer linear velocities in early manifestations, and more recently lateral and angular velocities with scalar phase structured light. A consequence of the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Liang Fang , Zhenyu Wan , Andrew Forbes , Jian Wang

Any charged particle moving faster than light through a medium emits Cherenkov radiation. We show that charged particles moving faster than light through the v a c u u m emit Cherenkov radiation. How can a particle move faster than light?…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Rohrlich , Yakir Aharonov

The spectral distribution of spontaneous emission of electrons moving in a plane wiggler with inhomogeneous magnetic field is calculated. We show that electrons do complicated motion consisting of slow(strophotron) and fast(undulator)…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 E. A. Ayryan , A. H. Gevorgyan , M. Hnatic , N. Sh. Izmailian , V. V. Papoyan , K. B. Oganesyan

We consider the motion of uncharged dust grains of arbitrary shape including the effects of electromagnetic radiation and thermal emission. The resulting relativistically covariant equation of motion is expressed in terms of standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jozef Klacka

Theoretical and numerical wave propagation analysis of an oscillating electric dipole is presented. The results show that upon creation at the source, both the longitudinal electric and transverse magnetic fields propagate superluminally…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William D. Walker

Achieving relativistic flight to enable extrasolar exploration is one of the dreams of humanity and the long term goal of our NASA Starlight program. We derive a fully relativistic solution for the motion of a spacecraft propelled by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Neeraj Kulkarni , Philip Lubin , Qicheng Zhang

One of the main issues in measuring the speed of light when it only travels from one spatial position into another position, known as the one-way speed of light, is that the clocks belonging to each separated spatial position are not and,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Tomer Shushi

The influence of radiative corrections on the photon propagation in a gravitational background is investigated without the low-frequency approximation $\omega \ll m$. The conclusion is made in this way that the velocity of light can exceed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. B. Khriplovich

The acceleration of the expansion of the universe has been argued for by several research groups. If the universe is accelerating and if the universe or some part of the universe has a charge, then there may be electromagnetic radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Timothy Struck

An exact solution of the Dirac equation in the presence of an arbitrary electromagnetic plane wave is found, which corresponds to a focused electron wave packet, with the focus of the wave packet moving at the speed of light in the opposite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Antonino Di Piazza , Martin Formanek , Dillon Ramsey , John P. Palastro

Thirty-five years after the discovery of rotation-powered pulsars, we still do not understand the fundamentals of their pulsed emission at any wavelength. Even detailed pulse profiles cannot identify the location of the emission in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alice K. Harding

The velocity of the Sun with respect to the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be extracted from the CMB dipole, provided its intrinsic dipole is assumed to be small in comparison. This interpretation is consistent, within fairly large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Charles Dalang , Ruth Durrer , Fabien Lacasa

We consider some aspects of the perturbation to the luminosity distance $d(z)$ that are of relevance for SN1a cosmology and for future peculiar velocity surveys at non-negligible redshifts. 1) Previous work has shown that the correction to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nick Kaiser , Michael J. Hudson

A monochromatic linear source of light is rotated with certain angular frequency and when such light is analysed after reflection then a change of frequency or wavelength may be observed depending on the location of the observer. This…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amit Halder

We relate the observable number of sources per solid angle and redshift to the underlying proper source density and velocity, background evolution and line-of-sight potentials. We give an exact result in the case of linearized perturbations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Anthony Challinor , Antony Lewis

We assume the spacetime foam picture in which vacuum is filled with virtual wormholes. In the presence of an external field the distribution of wormholes changes. We consider an anisotropic distribution of wormholes and analyze its relation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 E. P. Savelova