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Simply by assuming the first postulate of Special Relativity and by exploring Gedankenexperiments with electromagnetic forces, we suggest that there is a speed limit in the universe, which can be determined as a relation between vacuum…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Sergio Eduardo Silva Duarte , Nathan Willig Lima

In previous papers we have shown that scattering of spacecraft nucleons from dark matter gravitationally bound to the earth gives a possible explanation of the flyby velocity anomalies. In addition to flyby velocity changes arising from the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Stephen L. Adler

The purpose of this paper is to present mathematical evidence that electromagnetic near-field waves and wave groups, generated by an oscillating electric dipole, propagate much faster than the speed of light as they are generated near the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William D. Walker

We begin by admitting the following: (i) there is a frame of reference where the speed of light is the same in any direction (that speed is c) (ii) the average speed of light on a two-way journey is c in every frame of reference. From this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo de Abreu

In "Isotropy of Speed of Light" by Castano and Hawkins, arXiv:1103.1620, it is claimed, using a flawed theoretical argument, that the speed of light must necessarily be isotropic, independent even of experiment. The key false assumption…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Reginald T. Cahill

Our peculiar motion in a homogeneous and isotropic universe imprints a dipole in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature field and similarly imprints a dipole in the distribution of extragalactic radio sources on the sky. Each of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Calum Murray

We show that systematic differences between surface Doppler and magnetic element tracking measures of solar meridional flow can be explained by the effects of surface turbulent magnetic diffusion. Feature-tracking speeds are lower than…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mausumi Dikpati , Peter A. Gilman , Roger K. Ulrich

Dark matter decays or annihilations that produce line-like spectra may be smoking-gun signals. However, even such distinctive signatures can be mimicked by astrophysical or instrumental causes. We show that velocity spectroscopy-the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Eric G. Speckhard , Kenny C. Y. Ng , John F. Beacom , Ranjan Laha

We correct an error that occurs with certain frequency in popular literature of Special Relativity, namely that supposedly that mass of moving objects depends on the relative velocity of the object and the observer. In this pedagogical…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Bert Janssen

Precision absolute gravity measurements are growing in importance, especially in the context of the new definition of the kilogram. For the case of free-fall absolute gravimeters with a Michelson-type interferometer tracking the position of…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 H. Baumann , F. Pythoud , D. Blas , S. Sibiryakov , A. Eichenberger , E. E. Klingele

The precise radial velocity technique is a cornerstone of exoplanetary astronomy. Astronomers measure Doppler shifts in the star's spectral features, which track the line-of/sight gravitational accelerations of a star caused by the planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Jason T. Wright

It is shown that varying speed of light cosmology follows from a string-inspired minimal length uncertainty relation. Due to the reduction of the available phase space volume per quantum mode at short wavelengths, the equation of state of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. C. Niemeyer

The motion of our solar system relative to the CMB rest frame leads to subtle distortions in the observed CMB sky map due to the aberration effect. Usually the corresponding peculiar velocity is determined from the CMB dipole but neglecting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Ralf Aurich , David Reinhardt

All experiments attempting to verify the invariance of speed of light directly are based on two-way speed measurement. The challenge in one-way speed measurement, the requirement of spatially separated synchronised clocks, can be possibly…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Evan John Philip

The situation with respect to the experiments is presented of a recently proposed model that gives an explanation of the Pioneer anomalous acceleration $a_{\rm P}$. The model is based on an idea already discovered by Einstein in 1907: the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Antonio F. Ranada

In this paper, we consider the problem of quantum measurement of neutrino velocity. We show, that the well known neutrino flavor oscillations are always accompanied by the oscillations of neutrino velocity. In particular, the velocity of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Branislav Sazdović , Milovan Vasilić

Some strong field effects on test particle motion associated with the propagation of a plane electromagnetic wave in the exact theory of general relativity are investigated. Two different profiles of the associated radiation flux are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Maria Haney , Antonello Ortolan

In a gravitational lensing system, the relative transverse velocities of the lens, source, and observer induce a frequency shift in the observed radiation. While this shift is typically negligible in most astrophysical contexts, strategies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Mikołaj Korzyński , Mateusz Kulejewski

Emission of electromagnetic radiation by accelerated particles with electric, toroidal and anapole dipole moments is analyzed. It is shown that ellipticity of the emitted light can be used to differentiate between electric and toroidal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 V. Savinov

In the light of recent experimental and theoretical data, we go back to the studies tackled in previous publications [1] and develop some of their consequences. Some of their main aspects will be studied in further detail. Yet this text…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Joseph Levy