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Social media are more than just a one-way communication channel. Data can be collected, analyzed and contextualized to support disaster risk management. However, disaster management agencies typically use such added-value information to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Markus Enenkel , Sofia Martinez Saenz , Denyse S. Dookie , Lisette Braman , Nick Obradovich , Yury Kryvasheyeu

5G and 5G-Advanced cellular networks are vulnerable to regional outages resulting from disasters or targeted attacks. This fragility stems from the reliance on the central core network involved for most 5G connectivity use cases.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Leon Janzen , Matthias Hollick

It is a challenging and complex task to acquire information from different regions of a disaster-affected area in a timely fashion. The extensive spread and reach of social media and networks allow people to share information in real-time.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Md. Yasin Kabir , Sanjay Madria

Images shared on social media help crisis managers gain situational awareness and assess incurred damages, among other response tasks. As the volume and velocity of such content are typically high, real-time image classification has become…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Firoj Alam , Tanvirul Alam , Muhammad Imran , Ferda Ofli

In this paper, we introduce the new concept of Crowd-Detectable Zero-Energy-Devices. Such devices harvest solar or ambient light energy to power themselves, backscatter ambient waves to communicate, and are detected simultaneously by a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 D. -T. Phan-Huy , D. Barthel , P. Ratajczak , R. Fara , M. di Renzo , J. de Rosny

Caching at mobile devices and leveraging device-to-device (D2D) communication are two promising approaches to support massive content delivery over wireless networks. Analysis of such D2D caching networks based on a physical interference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Ramy Amer , M. Majid Butt , Nicola Marchetti

Mobile phones play increasingly bigger role in our everyday lives. Today, most smart phones comprise a wide variety of sensors which can sense the physical environment. The Internet of Things vision encompasses participatory sensing which…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-04 Charith Perera , Arkady Zaslavsky , Peter Christen , Ali Salehi , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos

The problem of maintaining a wireless communication link between a fixed base station and an autonomous agent by means of a team of mobile robots is addressed in this work. Such problem can be of interest for search and rescue missions in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-10 Vaibhav Kumar Mehta , Filippo Arrichiello

Public warning systems (PWS) in cellular networks enable authorities to broadcast emergency alerts to all mobile phones in a geographic region in the event of threats such as earthquakes or severe weather. If an attacker can imitate these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Abdallah Abou Hasna , Nada Chendeb , Ammar El Falou

In this paper we have put forth a novel methodology to relay data obtained by inbuilt sensors of smart phones in real time to remote database followed by fetching of this data . Smart phones are becoming very common and they are laced with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-03-19 Rahul R Upadhyay

Smartphone-based earthquake early warning systems (EEWS) are emerging as a complementary solution to classic EEWS based on expensive scientific-grade instruments. Smartphone-based systems, however, are characterized by a highly dynamic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-10-28 Frank Yannick Massoda Tchoussi , Francesco Finazzi

We have designed a tiered security system for mobile devices where each security tier holds user-defined security triggers and actions. It has a friendly interface that allows users to easily define and configure the different circumstances…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-09-11 Scott Bardsley , Theodosios Thomas , R. Paul Morris

Dispatching mobile resources such as repair crews and mobile emergency generators is essential for the rapid restoration of distribution systems after extreme events. However, the restoration process is affected by various uncertain factors…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Mingxuan Li , Wei Wei , Yin Xu , Ying Wang , Shanshan Shi

To make off-screen interaction without specialized hardware practical, we investigate using deep learning methods to process the common built-in IMU sensor (accelerometers and gyroscopes) on mobile phones into a useful set of one-handed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Michael Xuelin Huang , Yang Li , Nazneen Nazneen , Alexander Chao , Shumin Zhai

Computing is currently getting at the same time incredibly in the small with sensors/actuators embedded in our every- day objects and also greatly in the large with data and ser- vice clouds accessible anytime, anywhere. This Internet of…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2011-07-26 Roya Golchay , Frédéric Le Mouël , Stéphane Frénot , Julien Ponge

An Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is a promising technology for providing wireless coverage to ground user devices. For all the infrastructure communication networks destroyed in disasters, UAVs battery life is challenging during service…

UAV networks often partition into separated clusters due to the high node and link dynamic. As a result, network connectivity recovery is an important issue in this area. Existing solutions always need excessive movement of nodes and thus…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Wen Tian , Zhenzhen Jiao , Min Liu , Meng Zhang , Dong Li

Currently, nearly four billion people live in urban areas. Since this trend is increasing, natural disasters or terrorist attacks in such areas affect an increasing number of people. While information and communication technology is crucial…

The 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) is the cellular technology expected to outperform the previous generations and to some extent revolutionize the experience of the users by taking advantage of the most advanced radio access techniques (i.e.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Karina Gomez , Leonardo Goratti , Tinku Rasheed , Laurent Reynaud