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We apply the Lagrange Multiplier method to study the uncertainties of physical predictions due to the uncertainties of parton distribution functions (PDFs), using the cross section for W production at a hadron collider as an archetypal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 D. Stump , J. Pumplin , R. Brock , D. Casey , J. Huston , J. Kalk , H. L. Lai , W. K. Tung

We explore a possibility of optimization of the method of determination of the top quark mass from $M_{b\ell}$ distribution in semi-leptonic decays $t \to b \ell\nu$ at LHC and a future linear collider (LC). We discover that the systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. L. Nekrasov

Precision measurements of diphoton distributions at the LHC display some tension with theory predictions, obtained at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD. We revisit the theoretical uncertainties arising from the approximation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Thomas Gehrmann , Nigel Glover , Alexander Huss , James Whitehead

To obtain more precise parton distribution functions (PDFs) it is important to include data on inclusive high transverse energy jet production in the global parton analyses. These data have high statistics and the NNLO terms in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We present a detailed comparison of the most recent sets of NNLO PDFs from the ABM, CT, HERAPDF, MSTW and NNPDF collaborations. We compare parton distributions at low and high scales and parton luminosities relevant for LHC phenomenology.…

One way to hunt for top squarks is to look for deviations from the Standard Model in loop level processes involving Higgses. This method is indirect, but complementary to direct searches as it does not rely on specific top squark decays.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Andrea Banfi , Andrew Bond , Adam Martin , Veronica Sanz

We summarise the Topical Workshop on Top Quark Differential Distributions 2014, which took place in Cannes immediately before the annual Top2014 conference. The workshop was motivated by the availability of top quark differential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Michal Czakon , Alexander Mitov , Juan Rojo

We present a detailed phenomenological study of the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections for $t$-channel single top (anti-)quark production and its semi-leptonic decay at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We find the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Edmond L. Berger , Jun Gao , Hua Xing Zhu

This contribution presents studies of differential top-quark measurements at the Future Circular Collider in its proton-proton stage (FCC-hh). The analyses target the leptonic final states of the $\bar{t}tZ$ and $\bar{t}t\bar{t}t$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Louise Beriet , Matteo Defranchis , Birgit Stapf , Michele Selvaggi

Jet production at hadron colliders provides powerful constraints on the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, in particular on the gluon PDF. Jet production can also be used to extract the QCD coupling constant and to test its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Juan Rojo

Measurements of the top quark-antiquark pair production cross section, $\sigma_\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$, can be used to constrain the strong coupling constant, $\alpha_{S}$, the top quark mass, $m_\mathrm{t}$, and the parton distribution…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Matteo M. Defranchis

We compare double-differential normalized production cross sections for top-antitop $+ X$ hadroproduction at NNLO QCD accuracy, as obtained through a customized version of the MATRIX framework interfaced to PineAPPL, with recent data by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Javier Mazzitelli , Sven-Olaf Moch , Oleksandr Zenaiev

We present the calculation of dijet production, doubly-differential in dijet mass, $m_{jj}$ and rapidity difference, $|y^{*}|$, at leading colour in all partonic channels at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative QCD. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 James Currie , Aude Gehrmann-De Ridder , Thomas Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , Alexander Huss , Joao Pires

The production of single top-quarks in the t-channel at hadron colliders imposes strong analytic constraints on parton distribution functions (PDFs) through its double deeply inelastic scattering (DDIS) form. We exploit this to provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 John Campbell , Tobias Neumann , Zack Sullivan

We study the production of a Higgs boson in association to a top-antitop pair at the Large Hadron Collider. We show how precise predictions for the differential distributions with respect to the transverse momentum of the Higgs boson, to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alessandro Broggio , Andrea Ferroglia , Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Antonio Onofre

We study theoretical uncertainties in predicting top-quark pair-production near threshold at the LHC using the non-relativistic QCD framework. We include variations in the top-quark mass and width, the strong coupling $\alpha_s$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Giovanni Limatola , Sven-Olaf Moch , Matthias Steinhauser , Oleksandr Zenaiev

The LHC search strategies for leptoquarks that couple dominantly to a top quark are different than for the ones that couple mostly to the light quarks. We consider charge $1/3$ ($\phi_1$) and $5/3$ ($\phi_5$) scalar leptoquarks that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Kushagra Chandak , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra

We formulate empirically the rapidity density distribution of produced particles in multiple particle production. The assumed mechanism is that the produced particles are emitted isotropically from several emitting centers, located on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 A. Ohsawa , E. H. Shubuya , M. Tamada

Using the new schemes provided by the CTEQ and MRST collaborations and by Alekhin, we analyse the uncertainties due to the parton distribution functions (PDFs) on the next-to-leading-order cross sections of the four main production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abdelhak Djouadi , Samir Ferrag

The scale factor is the effective cross section used to characterize the measured rate of inclusive double dijet production in high energy hadron collisions. It is sensitive to the two-parton distributions in the hadronic projectile. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Svend Domdey , Hans-Jurgen Pirner , Urs Achim Wiedemann