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相关论文: Infrared behavior of dipolar Bose systems at low t…

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In the presence of dipolar interactions the excitation spectrum of a Bose gas can acquire a local minimum. The corresponding quasiparticles are known as rotons. They are gaped and do not decay at zero temperature. Here we study the decay of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Hadrien Kurkjian , Zoran Ristivojevic

A homogeneous polarized dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate is considered in the presence of weak quenched disorder within mean-field theory at zero temperature. By first solving perturbatively the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii equation and then…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Christian Krumnow , Axel Pelster

Using Landau's theory of two-fluid hydrodynamics we investigate the sound modes propagating in a uniform weakly-interacting superfluid Bose gas for values of temperature, up to the critical point. In order to evaluate the relevant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Lucas Verney , Lev Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We provide an overview of the effects of interactions in Bose-condensed gases. We focus on phenomena that have been explored in ultracold atom experiments, covering both tuneable contact interactions and dipolar interactions. Our discussion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Christoph Eigen , Robert P. Smith

We investigate the properties of a three-dimensional homogeneous dipolar Bose gas in a weak random potential with a Gaussian correlation function at finite temperature. Using the Bogoliubov theory (beyond the mean field), we calculate the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We develop a theory to describe the damping of elementary excitations of a Bose-condensed gas in the hydrodynamic regime for the thermal cloud. We discuss second sound in a spatially homogeneous gas and the lowest excitations of a trapped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. O. Fedichev , A. E. Muryshev , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We consider a mobile impurity immersed in a Bose gas at finite temperature. Using perturbation theory valid for weak coupling between the impurity and the bosons, we derive analytical results for the energy and damping of the impurity for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish , Rasmus S. Christensen , Jan J. Arlt , Georg M. Bruun

We consider a simple model of the quasi-two-dimensional dipolar Bose gas confined in the one-dimensional square well potential. All dipoles are assumed to be oriented along the confining axis. By means of hydrodynamic approach it is shown…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Volodymyr Pastukhov

Bose condensation is usually a low temperature phenomenon due to a low particle number density. When the number density is kept large compared to the inverse Compton volume, Bose condensation can occur at a temperature much higher than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

By using simple and efficient method we discuss properties of a single impurity immersed in three-dimensional Bose gas with the interaction between particles tuned to unitary limit. Particularly, adopting the mean-field-like approximation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-28 O. Hryhorchak , G. Panochko , V. Pastukhov

The properties of Green's functions and various correlation functions of density and spin operators are considered in a homogeneous spin-1 Bose gas in different phases. The dielectric formalism is worked out and the partial coincidence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Szepfalusy , Gergely Szirmai

We derive the coupled equations of motion for the condensate (superfluid) and non-condensate (normal fluid) degrees of freedom in a trapped Bose gas at finite temperatures. Our results are based on the Hartree-Fock-Popov approximation for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Zaremba , A. Griffin , T. Nikuni

We propose a new method to describe the interacting bose gas at zero temperature. We use the decomposition of the logarithm of the wave function into the irreducible $n$-point functions. We argue that in the low density limit this expansion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. A. OVCHINNIKOV

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

By making use of the double-time Green function technique, we study thermodynamics of a deformed Bose gas, which describes well properties of density intensive photonic gas and radiation fields of the early universe. General form of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhe Chang , Shao-Xia Chen

At zero temperature, homogeneous interacting Bose-condensed fluids are entirely superfluid, with remarkable transport properties. A non-superfluid, normal component is induced by finite temperatures and spatial inhomogeneity, the combined…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Cord A. Müller

A microscopic description of the zero energy two-body ground state and many-body static properties of anisotropic homogeneous gases of bosonic dipoles in two dimensions at low densities is presented and discussed. By changing the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Macia , F. Mazzanti , J. Boronat , R. E. Zillich

A one-dimensional (1D) Bose system with dipole-dipole repulsion is studied at zero temperature by means of a Quantum Monte Carlo method. It is shown that in the limit of small linear density the bosonic system of dipole moments acquires…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. S. Arkhipov , G. E. Astrakharchik , A. V. Belikov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We have numerically solved the low-energy excitation spectra of ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensates subject to dipolar interparticle interactions. The system is assumed to be harmonically confined by purely optical means, thereby…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-31 J. A. M. Huhtamäki , P. Kuopanportti

Using generalized hydrodynamics, we study the thermal behavior of dipole-compression collective oscillations in a harmonically trapped one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas across the crossover from weak to strong repulsive contact interactions. A…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Caroline Mauron , Karen V. Kheruntsyan , Giulia De Rosi