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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) plays an important role in enhancing source localization accuracy. Based on the information inequality of Fisher information analyses, the Cram\'{e}r-Rao Bound (CRB) of the localization error can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Yuhua Jiang , Yuanwan Mai , Feifei Gao

fMRI semantic category understanding using linguistic encoding models attempts to learn a forward mapping that relates stimuli to the corresponding brain activation. State-of-the-art encoding models use a single global model (linear or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Subba Reddy Oota , Naresh Manwani , Raju S. Bapi

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is an imaging technique widely used to study human brain activity. fMRI signals in areas across the brain transiently synchronise and desynchronise their activity in a highly structured manner,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Yiran Huang , Amirhossein Nouranizadeh , Christine Ahrends , Mengjia Xu

Methods for automatically flag poor performing-predictions are essential for safely implementing machine learning workflows into clinical practice and for identifying difficult cases during model training. We present a readily adoptable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 Harrison C. Gottlich , Panagiotis Korfiatis , Adriana V. Gregory , Timothy L. Kline

Medical image analysis practitioners have embraced big data methodologies. This has created a need for large annotated datasets. The source of big data is typically large image collections and clinical reports recorded for these images. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-09 Mehdi Moradi , Ali Madani , Yaniv Gur , Yufan Guo , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

The high cost of obtaining accurate annotations for image segmentation and localization makes the use of one and few shot algorithms attractive. Several state-of-the-art methods for few-shot segmentation have emerged, including text-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Gurunath Reddy , Dattesh Shanbhag , Deepa Anand

Recent advances in brain-vision decoding have driven significant progress, reconstructing with high fidelity perceived visual stimuli from neural activity, e.g., functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), in the human visual cortex. Most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Le Xu , Qi Zhang , Qixian Zhang , Hongyun Zhang , Duoqian Miao , Cairong Zhao

This work introduces a novel approach to fMRI-based visual image reconstruction using a subject-agnostic common representation space. We show that the brain signals of the subjects can be aligned in this common space during training to form…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-10 Christos Zangos , Danish Ebadulla , Thomas Christopher Sprague , Ambuj Singh

Recently, correlation filters have demonstrated the excellent performance in visual tracking. However, the base training sample region is larger than the object region,including the Interference Region(IR). The IRs in training samples from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Nana Fan , Zhenyu He

We analyze functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from the Human Connectome Project (HCP) to match brain activities during a range of cognitive tasks. Our findings demonstrate that even basic linear machine learning models can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-08 Valeriya Kirova , Dzerassa Kadieva , Daniil Vlasenko , Isak B. Blank , Fedor Ratnikov

There is tremendous scope for improving the energy efficiency of embedded vision systems by incorporating programmable region-of-interest (ROI) readout in the image sensor design. In this work, we study how ROI programmability can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Odrika Iqbal , Victor Isaac Torres Muro , Sameeksha Katoch , Andreas Spanias , Suren Jayasuriya

Local discriminative representation is needed in many medical image analysis tasks such as identifying sub-types of lesion or segmenting detailed components of anatomical structures. However, the commonly applied supervised representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Huai Chen , Jieyu Li , Renzhen Wang , Yijie Huang , Fanrui Meng , Deyu Meng , Qing Peng , Lisheng Wang

The human cerebral cortex has many bumps and grooves called gyri and sulci. Even though there is a high inter-individual consistency for the main cortical folds, this is not the case when we examine the exact shapes and details of the…

Previous brain decoding research primarily involves single-subject studies, reconstructing stimuli via fMRI activity from the same subject. Our study aims to introduce a generalization technique for cross-subject brain decoding, facilitated…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Matteo Ferrante , Tommaso Boccato , Nicola Toschi

In this paper, we present two approaches and algorithms that adapt areas of interest (AOI) or regions of interest (ROI), respectively, to the eye tracking data quality and classification task. The first approach uses feature importance in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Wolfgang Fuhl , Susanne Zabel , Theresa Harbig , Julia Astrid Moldt , Teresa Festl Wiete , Anne Herrmann Werner , Kay Nieselt

Object detection in aerial images is an active yet challenging task in computer vision because of the birdview perspective, the highly complex backgrounds, and the variant appearances of objects. Especially when detecting densely packed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Jian Ding , Nan Xue , Yang Long , Gui-Song Xia , Qikai Lu

This paper introduces GeoMorph, a novel geometric deep-learning framework designed for image registration of cortical surfaces. The registration process consists of two main steps. First, independent feature extraction is performed on each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Mohamed A. Suliman , Logan Z. J. Williams , Abdulah Fawaz , Emma C. Robinson

Accurate detection of the myocardial infarction (MI) area is crucial for early diagnosis planning and follow-up management. In this study, we propose an end-to-end deep-learning algorithm framework (OF-RNN ) to accurately detect the MI area…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Chenchu Xu , Lei Xu , Zhifan Gao , Shen zhao , Heye Zhang , Yanping Zhang , Xiuquan Du , Shu Zhao , Dhanjoo Ghista , Shuo Li

Analysis of longitudinal changes in imaging studies often involves both segmentation of structures of interest and registration of multiple timeframes. The accuracy of such analysis could benefit from a tailored framework that jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Bo Li , Wiro J. Niessen , Stefan Klein , M. Arfan Ikram , Meike W. Vernooij , Esther E. Bron

Unsupervised deep learning is a promising method in brain MRI registration to reduce the reliance on anatomical labels, while still achieving anatomically accurate transformations. For the Learn2Reg2024 LUMIR challenge, we propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Lukas Förner , Kartikay Tehlan , Thomas Wendler
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