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Most current semantic segmentation approaches fall back on deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, their use of convolution operations with local receptive fields causes failures in modeling contextual spatial relations. Prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Lichao Mou , Yuansheng Hua , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Accurate and fast scene understanding is one of the challenging task for autonomous driving, which requires to take full advantage of LiDAR point clouds for semantic segmentation. In this paper, we present a \textbf{concise} and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Hui-Xian Cheng , Xian-Feng Han , Guo-Qiang Xiao

Semantic image segmentation plays a pivotal role in many vision applications including autonomous driving and medical image analysis. Most of the former approaches move towards enhancing the performance in terms of accuracy with a little…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Taha Emara , Hossam E. Abd El Munim , Hazem M. Abbas

Convolutional neural networks excel in a number of computer vision tasks. One of their most crucial architectural elements is the effective receptive field size, that has to be manually set to accommodate a specific task. Standard solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Domen Tabernik , Matej Kristan , Aleš Leonardis

For semantic segmentation of remote sensing images (RSI), trade-off between representation power and location accuracy is quite important. How to get the trade-off effectively is an open question,where current approaches of utilizing very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Shuang He , Xia Lu , Jason Gu , Haitong Tang , Qin Yu , Kaiyue Liu , Haozhou Ding , Chunqi Chang , Nizhuan Wang

This paper introduces Progressively Diffused Networks (PDNs) for unifying multi-scale context modeling with deep feature learning, by taking semantic image segmentation as an exemplar application. Prior neural networks, such as ResNet, tend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Ruimao Zhang , Wei Yang , Zhanglin Peng , Xiaogang Wang , Liang Lin

Deep learning algorithms have achieved remarkable results in medical image segmentation in recent years. These networks are unable to handle with image boundaries and details with enormous parameters, resulting in poor segmentation results.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-24 Weihu Song

In this paper, we present a comprehensive study on semantic segmentation with the Pascal VOC dataset. Here, we have to label each pixel with a class which in turn segments the entire image based on the objects/entities present. To tackle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Sourabh Prakash , Priyanshi Shah , Ashrya Agrawal

This paper proposes a convolutional neural network that can fuse high-level prior for semantic image segmentation. Motivated by humans' vision recognition system, our key design is a three-layer generative structure consisting of high-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Haitian Zheng , Yebin Liu , Mengqi Ji , Feng Wu , Lu Fang

Multi-modal medical image segmentation plays an essential role in clinical diagnosis. It remains challenging as the input modalities are often not well-aligned spatially. Existing learning-based methods mainly consider sharing trainable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Jingkun Chen , Wenqi Li , Hongwei Li , Jianguo Zhang

Segmentation of 3D images is a fundamental problem in biomedical image analysis. Deep learning (DL) approaches have achieved state-of-the-art segmentation perfor- mance. To exploit the 3D contexts using neural networks, known DL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Jianxu Chen , Lin Yang , Yizhe Zhang , Mark Alber , Danny Z. Chen

State-of-the-art semantic segmentation models are characterized by high parameter counts and slow inference times, making them unsuitable for deployment in resource-constrained environments. To address this challenge, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Konstantin Ditschuneit , Johannes S. Otterbach

The semantic segmentation (SS) task aims to create a dense classification by labeling at the pixel level each object present on images. Convolutional neural network (CNN) approaches have been widely used, and exhibited the best results in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Darwin Saire , Adín Ramírez Rivera

In modern computer vision tasks, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are indispensable for image classification tasks due to their efficiency and effectiveness. Part of their superiority compared to other architectures, comes from the fact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Vighnesh Birodkar , Hossein Mobahi , Dilip Krishnan , Samy Bengio

Image semantic segmentation is more and more being of interest for computer vision and machine learning researchers. Many applications on the rise need accurate and efficient segmentation mechanisms: autonomous driving, indoor navigation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Alberto Garcia-Garcia , Sergio Orts-Escolano , Sergiu Oprea , Victor Villena-Martinez , Jose Garcia-Rodriguez

In this work, the case of semantic segmentation on a small image dataset (simulated by 1000 randomly selected images from PASCAL VOC 2012), where only weak supervision signals (scribbles from user interaction) are available is studied.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Ahmadreza Jeddi

Image segmentation and depth estimation are crucial tasks in computer vision, especially in autonomous driving scenarios. Although these tasks are typically addressed separately, we propose an innovative approach to combine them in our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Jia-Quan Yu , Soo-Chang Pei

State-of-the-art semantic image segmentation methods are mostly based on training deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this work, we proffer to improve semantic segmentation with the use of contextual information. In particular, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel , Ian Reid

In this work we propose a structured prediction technique that combines the virtues of Gaussian Conditional Random Fields (G-CRF) with Deep Learning: (a) our structured prediction task has a unique global optimum that is obtained exactly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Siddhartha Chandra , Iasonas Kokkinos

Scene parsing, or semantic segmentation, consists in labeling each pixel in an image with the category of the object it belongs to. It is a challenging task that involves the simultaneous detection, segmentation and recognition of all the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Clément Farabet , Camille Couprie , Laurent Najman , Yann LeCun