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A hidden database refers to a dataset that an organization makes accessible on the web by allowing users to issue queries through a search interface. In other words, data acquisition from such a source is not by following static…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Cheng Sheng , Nan Zhang , Yufei Tao , Xin Jin

In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to deductive databases meant to take into account the needs of current applications in the area of data integration. To this end, we extend the formalism of standard deductive databases to the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Dominique Laurent , Nicolas Spyratos

The growing reliance on data-driven decision-making highlights the need for more intuitive ways to access and analyze information stored in relational databases. However, the requirement of SQL knowledge has long been a significant barrier…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Steve Tueno Fotso

This paper analyzes the fatal drawback of the relational calculus not allowing relations to be domains of relations, and its consequences entrenched in SQL. In order to overcome this obstacle we propose "multitable index" - an easily…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Eugene Panferov

The basics of set theory are usually copied, directly or indirectly, by computer scientists from introductions to mathematical texts. Often mathematicians are content with special cases when the general case is of no mathematical interest.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 M. H. van Emden

We describe some recent approaches to score-based explanations for query answers in databases. The focus is on work done by the author and collaborators. Special emphasis is placed on the use of counterfactual reasoning for score…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Leopoldo Bertossi

In today's multilingual lexical databases, the majority of the world's languages are under-represented. Beyond a mere issue of resource incompleteness, we show that existing lexical databases have structural limitations that result in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Fausto Giunchiglia , Gabor Bella , Nandu Chandran Nair , Yang Chi , Hao Xu

Text-to-SQL has attracted attention from both the natural language processing and database communities because of its ability to convert the semantics in natural language into SQL queries and its practical application in building natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Naihao Deng , Yulong Chen , Yue Zhang

In this paper, we present our vision of so called zero-shot learning for databases which is a new learning approach for database components. Zero-shot learning for databases is inspired by recent advances in transfer learning of models such…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Benjamin Hilprecht , Carsten Binnig

In disseminating scientific and statistical data, on-line databases have almost completely replaced traditional paper-based media such as journals and reference works. Given this, can we measure the impact of a database in the same way that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Peter Buneman , Dennis Dosso , Matteo Lissandrini , Gianmaria Silvello , He Sun

ZeroDB is an end-to-end encrypted database that enables clients to operate on (search, sort, query, and share) encrypted data without exposing encryption keys or cleartext data to the database server. The familiar client-server architecture…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-03-09 Michael Egorov , MacLane Wilkison

In data-intensive real-time applications, such as smart transportation and manufacturing, ensuring data freshness is essential, as using obsolete data can lead to negative outcomes. Validity intervals serve as the standard means to specify…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Kyoung-Don Kang

As the use of technology increases and data analysis becomes integral in many businesses, the ability to quickly access and interpret data has become more important than ever. Information retrieval technologies are being utilized by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Aliaksei Vertsel , Mikhail Rumiantsau

Probabilistic databases (PDBs) model uncertainty in data in a quantitative way. In the established formal framework, probabilistic (relational) databases are finite probability spaces over relational database instances. This finiteness can…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Martin Grohe , Peter Lindner

Data security is one of the most crucial and a major challenge in the digital world. Security, privacy and integrity of data are demanded in every operation performed on internet. Whenever security of data is discussed, it is mostly in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-04 Harshavardhan Kayarkar

A significant category of NoSQL approaches is known as graph da-tabases. They are usually represented by one property graph. We introduce a functional approach to modelling relations and property graphs. Single-valued and multivalued…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Jaroslav Pokorny

Probabilistic databases (PDBs) are used to model uncertainty in data in a quantitative way. In the standard formal framework, PDBs are finite probability spaces over relational database instances. It has been argued convincingly that this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Martin Grohe , Peter Lindner

We posit that striving for distributed systems that provide "single system image" semantics is fundamentally flawed and at odds with how systems operate in the physical world. We realize the database as an optimization of this system: a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Christopher S. Meiklejohn

In the rapidly evolving AI era with large language models (LLMs) at the core, making LLMs more trustworthy and efficient, especially in output generation (inference), has gained significant attention. This is to reduce plausible but faulty…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Kyoungmin Kim , Anastasia Ailamaki

A correspondence between database tuples as causes for query answers in databases and tuple-based repairs of inconsistent databases with respect to denial constraints has already been established. In this work, answer-set programs that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Leopoldo Bertossi