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To enable robust rheological measurements of the properties of yield stress fluids, we introduce a class of modified vane fixtures with fractal-like cross-sectional structures. A greater number of outer contact edges leads to increased…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Crystal E. Owens , A. John Hart , Gareth H. McKinley

The flow of dense suspensions, glasses, and granular materials is heavily influenced by frictional interactions between constituent particles. However, neither hydrodynamics nor friction has successfully explained the full range of flow…

We consider active suspensions in the isotropic phase subjected to a shear flow. Using a set of extended hydrodynamic equations we derive a variety of {\em analytical} expressions for rheological quantities such as shear viscosity and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sebastian Heidenreich , Siegfried Hess , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Contacts between particles in dense, sheared suspensions are believed to underpin much of their rheology. Roughness and adhesion are known to constrain the relative motion of particles, and thus globally affect the shear response, but an…

Isolated microscopic magnetic particles are used to induce local perturbations in dense colloidal suspensions by rotating an external magnet. Confocal microscopy enables tracking of both the magnetic probe particle and adjacent colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Piotr Habdas , Rachel E. Courtland , Eric R. Weeks

We extend a previously developed ultrafast ultrasonic technique [Gallot et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 84, 045107 (2013)] to concentration field measurements in non-Brownian particle suspensions under shear. The technique provides access to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Brice Saint-Michel , Hugues Bodiguel , Steven Meeker , Sébastien Manneville

Arterial tissue consists of multiple structurally important constituents that have individual material properties and associated stress-free configurations that evolve over time. This gives rise to residual stresses contributing to the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Pierre Badel , Katia Genovese , Stéphane Avril

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy was used to measure the diffusive dynamics of colloidal particles in a shear flow. The results presented here show how the intensity autocorrelation functions measure both the diffusive dynamics of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastian Busch , Torben Haugaard Jensen , Yuriy Chushkin , Andrei Fluerasu

The flow of a colloidal solution between two parallel disks rotating with the same angular velocity about two non-coincident axes was studied. The problem has been approached from two perspectives, the first wherein the stress is expressed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Krishna Kaushik Yanamundra , Chandler C. Benjamin , Kumbakonam Ramamani Rajagopal

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy was used to probe the diffusive dynamics of colloidal particles in a shear flow. Combining X-ray techniques with microfluidics is an experimental strategy that reduces the risk of x-ray induced beam…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-11 Andrei Fluerasu , Abdellatif Moussaid , Henri Gleyzolle , Peter Falus , Anders Madsen

The mechanical characterization of cell spheroids, one of the most widely used 3D biology models in vitro, is a hotspot of current research on the role played by the mechanical response of cells and tissues. The techniques proposed so far…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-08-11 Rosalia Ferraro , Sergio Caserta , Stefano Guido

We develop a statistical framework for the rheology of dense, non-Brownian suspensions, based on correlations in a space representing forces, which is dual to position space. Working with the ensemble of steady state configurations obtained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Jetin E. Thomas , Kabir Ramola , Abhinendra Singh , Romain Mari , Jeffrey Morris , Bulbul Chakraborty

Colloidal shear thickening presents a significant challenge because the macroscopic rheology becomes increasingly controlled by the microscopic details of short ranged particle interactions in the shear thickening regime. Our measurements…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-27 John R. Royer , Daniel L. Blair , Steven D. Hudson

In this work we study the rheological features of yield stress materials that exhibit non-homogeneous steady flows and that are subjected to an additional mechanical noise. Using a mesoscale elasto-plastic model accounting for a viscosity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Magali Le Goff , Eric Bertin , Kirsten Martens

Magnetic nanoparticles in a colloidal solution self-assemble in various aligned structures, which has a profound influence on the flow behavior. However, the precise role of the microstructure in the development of the rheological response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Dmitry Zablotsky , Elmars Blums , Hans J. Herrmann

Hypothesis: While the mechanical disruption of microscopic structures in complex fluids by large shear flows has been studied extensively, the effects of applied strains on the dielectric properties of macromolecular aggregates has received…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Chandeshwar Misra , Paramesh Gadige , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

A fundamental challenge for disordered solids is predicting macroscopic yield from the microscopic arrangements of constituent particles. Yield is accompanied by a sudden and large increase in energy dissipation due to the onset of plastic…

When a drop of fluid hits a small solid target of comparable size, it expands radially until reaching a maximum diameter and subsequently recedes. In this work, we show that the expansion process of liquid sheets is controlled by a…

Complex fluids exhibit a variety of exotic flow behaviours under high stresses, such as shear thickening and shear jamming. Rheology is a powerful tool to characterise these flow behaviours over the bulk of the fluid. However, this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Phalguni Shah , Srishti Arora , Michelle M. Driscoll

The transient response of model hard sphere glasses is examined during the application of steady rate start-up shear using Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulations, experimental rheology and confocal microscopy. With increasing strain the glass…