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Dichotomy theorems, which characterize the conditions under which a problem can be solved efficiently, have helped identify important tractability borders for as probabilistic query evaluation, view maintenance, query containment (among…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Neha Makhija

Model checking real-time systems is complex, and requires a careful trade-off between including enough detail to be useful and not too much detail to avoid state explosion. This work exploits variability of the formal model being analysed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 José Proença , David Pereira , Giann Spilere Nandi , Sina Borrami , Jonas Melchert

Data exploration is an important aspect of the workflow of mixed-methods researchers, who conduct both qualitative and quantitative analysis. However, there currently exists few tools that adequately support both types of analysis…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Jiawen Stefanie Zhu , Zibo Zhang , Jian Zhao

Chatbots and AI assistants have claimed their importance in today life. The main reason behind adopting this technology is to connect with the user, understand their requirements, and fulfill them. This has been achieved but at the cost of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Muhammad Hamzah Mushtaq

In this work, we present a Web-based annotation tool `Relation Triplets Extractor' \footnote{https://abera87.github.io/annotate/} (RTE) for annotating relation triplets from the text. Relation extraction is an important task for extracting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Ankan Mullick , Animesh Bera , Tapas Nayak

Joint entity and relation extraction is the fundamental task of information extraction, consisting of two subtasks: named entity recognition and relation extraction. However, most existing joint extraction methods suffer from issues of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Wenjun Kong , Yamei Xia

Information Extraction is a well-researched area of Natural Language Processing with applications in web search and question answering concerned with identifying entities and relationships between them as expressed in a given context,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Erin Macdonald , Denilson Barbosa

Using computational notebooks (e.g., Jupyter Notebook), data scientists rationalize their exploratory data analysis (EDA) based on their prior experience and external knowledge such as online examples. For novices or data scientists who…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Xingjun Li , Yizhi Zhang , Justin Leung , Chengnian Sun , Jian Zhao

In software engineering, numerous studies have focused on the analysis of fine-grained logs, leading to significant innovations in areas such as refactoring, security, and code completion. However, no similar studies have been conducted for…

As the need for advanced, interactive mathematical models has increased, user/programmers are increasingly choosing the MatLab scripting language over spreadsheets. However, applications developed in these tools have high error risk, and no…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2008-03-14 Deborah Cernauskas , Andrew Kumiega , Ben VanVliet

Many improvements to programming have come from shortening feedback loops, for example with Integrated Development Environments, Unit Testing, Live Programming, and Distributed Version Control. A barrier to feedback that deserves greater…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jonathan Edwards , Tomas Petricek , Tijs van der Storm , Geoffrey Litt

We introduce a general abstract framework for database repairs, where the repair notions are defined using formal logic. We distinguish between integrity constraints and so-called query constraints. The former are used to model consistency…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Nicolas Fröhlich , Arne Meier , Nina Pardal , Jonni Virtema

This paper introduces U-relations, a succinct and purely relational representation system for uncertain databases. U-relations support attribute-level uncertainty using vertical partitioning. If we consider positive relational algebra…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-07-12 Lyublena Antova , Thomas Jansen , Christoph Koch , Dan Olteanu

Preferences are a pivotal component in practical reasoning, especially in tasks that involve decision-making over different options or courses of action that could be pursued. In this work, we focus on repairing and querying inconsistent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Nina Pardal , Santiago Cifuentes , Edwin Pin , Maria Vanina Martinez , Sergio Abriola

Surrogate keys are now extensively utilized by database designers to implement keys in SQL tables. They are straightforward, easy to understand, and enable efficient access, despite lacking any real-world semantic meaning. In this context,…

This paper describes a machine learning approach for annotating and analyzing data curation work logs at ICPSR, a large social sciences data archive. The systems we studied track curation work and coordinate team decision-making at ICPSR.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Sara Lafia , Andrea Thomer , David Bleckley , Dharma Akmon , Libby Hemphill

The massive trend of integrating data-driven AI capabilities into traditional software systems is rising new intriguing challenges. One of such challenges is achieving a smooth transition from the explorative phase of Machine Learning…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Luigi Quaranta

Temporal relation extraction models have thus far been hindered by a number of issues in existing temporal relation-annotated news datasets, including: (1) low inter-annotator agreement due to the lack of specificity of their annotation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Sarah Alsayyahi , Riza Batista-Navarro

Certain answers are a principled method for coping with uncertainty that arises in many practical data management tasks. Unfortunately, this method is expensive and may exclude useful (if uncertain) answers. Thus, users frequently resort to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Su Feng , Aaron Huber , Boris Glavic , Oliver Kennedy

Estimating the cardinality of the output of a query is a fundamental problem in database query processing. In this article, we overview a recently published contribution that casts the cardinality estimation problem as linear optimization…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Vasileios Nakos , Dan Olteanu , Dan Suciu