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Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a highly effective treatment for Parkinson's Disease (PD). Recent research uses reinforcement learning (RL) for DBS, with RL agents modulating the stimulation frequency and amplitude. But, these models rely…

Accurate assessment of Parkinsonian tremor is vital for monitoring disease progression and evaluating treatment efficacy. We introduce a pixel-based deep learning model designed to analyse postural tremor in Parkinson's disease (PD) from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Felipe Duque-Quiceno , Grzegorz Sarapata , Yuriy Dushin , Miles Allen , Jonathan O'Keeffe

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a well-established neurosurgical treatment aiming at symptom alleviation in a range of neurological and psychiatric diseases. Computational models of DBS are widely used to investigate the effects of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Anna Franziska Frigge , Alexander Medvedev

Perceived outcomes from DBS for PD were sampled for 52 cases by surveying 46 DBS recipients and 45 carers. Post-DBS experience ranged from 10-129 months. There were significant variations in perceived outcomes over time. In some cases…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-08-11 N. W. Page , C. Hall , S. D. Page

We present a neural network approach for closed-loop deep brain stimulation (DBS). We cast the problem of finding an optimal neurostimulation strategy as a control problem. In this setting, control policies aim to optimize therapeutic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-14 Malvern Madondo , Deepanshu Verma , Lars Ruthotto , Nicholas Au Yong

Closed-loop neural stimulation provides novel therapies for neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD), but it is not yet clear whether artificial intelligence (AI) techniques can tailor closed-loop stimulation to individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Matthew J. Bryan , Felix Schwock , Azadeh Yazdan-Shahmorad , Rajesh P N Rao

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established method for treating pathological conditions such as Parkinson's disease, dystonia, Tourette syndrome, and essential tremor. While the precise mechanisms which underly the effectiveness of DBS…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-07 Daniel Kuelbs , Jacob Dunefsky , Bharat Monga , Jeff Moehlis

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for Parkinson's disease, but conventional fixed-parameter stimulation can reduce battery life and cause side effects while failing to adapt to changing neural dynamics. Recent…

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has the potential to improve the quality of life of people with a variety of neurological diseases. A key challenge in DBS is in the placement of a stimulation electrode in the anatomical location that maximizes…

The primary motor cortex appears to be in the center of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). It is one of few locations that provide directly observable responses, and its physiology serves as model or reference for almost all other TMS…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-08 Maryam Farahmandrad , Stefan Goetz

Multiscale modelling presents a multifaceted perspective into understanding the mechanisms of the brain and how neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson's disease (PD) manifest and evolve over time. In this study, we propose a novel…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-18 Aaron Herrera , Hina Shaheen

Objective: A major challenge in designing closed-loop brain-computer interfaces is finding optimal stimulation patterns as a function of ongoing neural activity for different subjects and objectives. Approach: To achieve goal-directed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-03-22 Matthew J. Bryan , Linxing Preston Jiang , Rajesh P N Rao

A large scale computational model of the basal ganglia (BG) network is proposed to describes movement disorder including deep brain stimulation (DBS). The model of this complex network considers four areas of the basal ganglia network: the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-15 Konstantinos Spiliotis , Jens Starke , Denise Franz , Angelika Richter , Rüdiger Köhling

Closed-loop brain stimulation holds potential as personalized treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) but still suffers from limitations that result in highly variable efficacy. First, stimulation is typically delivered upon detection…

The application of closed-loop approaches in systems neuroscience and therapeutic stimulation holds great promise for revolutionizing our understanding of the brain and for developing novel neuromodulation therapies to restore lost…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Bingzhao Zhu , Uisub Shin , Mahsa Shoaran

The study involved 56 patients with advanced and late stages of Parkinsons disease, which could be considered as potentially requiring neurosurgical treatment-electrical stimulation of deep brain structures. An algorithm has been developed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-10 Elcin Huseyn

The current body of research on Parkinson's disease (PD) screening, monitoring, and management has evolved along two largely independent trajectories. The first research community focuses on multimodal sensing of PD-related biomarkers using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Hassan Hizeh , Rim Chighri , Muhammad Mahboob Ur Rahman , Mohamed A. Bahloul , Ali Muqaibel , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

We present an artificial intelligence system to remotely assess the motor performance of individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). Participants performed a motor task (i.e., tapping fingers) in front of a webcam, and data from 250 global…

Neurostimulation technologies have seen a recent surge in interest from the neuroscience and controls communities alike due to their proven potential to treat conditions such as Parkinson's Disease, and depression. The provided stimulation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-03 Gagan Acharya , Sebastian F. Ruf , Erfan Nozari

The assessment and treatment of motor symptoms such as tremor in Parkinson's disease depends exclusively on the physician's visual observation of standardised movements (i.e. motor tasks). Wearable sensors such as accelerometers are able to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 R. P. Bremm , A. Werle , C. Auer , F. Hertel , J. Gonçalves , K. P. Koch