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The demand for high-speed mobile wireless communications is rapidly growing. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technology promises to be a key technique for achieving the high data capacity and spectral efficiency…

Zeroth-order (ZO) optimization has become increasingly popular and important in fine-tuning large language models (LLMs), especially on edge devices due to its ability to adjust the model to local data without the need for memory-intensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jiahe Chen , Ziye Ma

Pixel antennas, based on discretizing a continuous radiation surface into small elements called pixels, are a flexible reconfigurable antenna technology. By controlling the connections between pixels via switches, the characteristics of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Shanpu Shen , Kai-Kit Wong , Ross Murch

In this paper, a new design for U-shaped microstrip patch antenna is proposed, which can be used in WiMAX communication systems. The aim of this paper is to optimize the performance of microstrip patch antenna. Nowadays, WiMAX communication…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-31 Nidhi Kumari Lal , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

To meet the Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC) needs of modern applications, there have been significant advances in the development of short error correction codes and corresponding soft detection decoders. A substantial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Ken R. Duffy , Moritz Grundei , Muriel Medard

This paper presents radiation efficiency and gain bounds for microstrip patch antennas. The presented bounds are shown to be good predictors of antenna performance. Using the bounds, patch miniaturization techniques based on high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-29 Ben A. P. Nel , Anja K. Skrivervik , Mats Gustafsson

Ultra-wideband is increasingly advancing as a high data rate wireless technology after the Federal Communication Commission announced the bandwidth of 7.5 GHz (from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz) for ultra-wideband applications. Furthermore,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Hamid M. Q. Rasheda , Norshahida Mohd Shah , Abdu Saif , Qazwan Abdullah , Abbas Ugurenver , Abdul Rashid. O. Mumin , Nan Bin Mad Sahar

In this paper, we present a concatenated coding scheme for a high rate $2\times 2$ multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system over slow fading channels. The inner code is the Golden code \cite{Golden05} and the outer code is a trellis…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Yi Hong , Emanuele Viterbo , Jean-Claude Belfiore

Wavefront of light passing through turbulent atmosphere gets distorted. This causes signal loss in free-space optical communication as the light beam spreads and wanders at the receiving end. Frequency and/or time division multiplexing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Kai Sum Chan , H. F. Chau

The design of nano-antennas is so far mainly inspired by radio-frequency technology. However, material properties and experimental settings need to be reconsidered at optical frequencies, which entails the need for alternative optimal…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Thorsten Feichtner , Oleg Selig , Markus Kiunke , Bert Hecht

A telecommunication system uses carriers in order to transmit information through a cable or wirelessly. If each time only one carrier is transmitted, then the system s signal will not be immune to frequency selective fading. If frequency…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-10 Spyridon K. Chronopoulos , Vasilis Christofilakis , Giorgos Tatsis , Panos Kostarakis

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a recently developed multi-carrier multi-slot transmission scheme for wireless communications in high-mobility environments. In this paper, the error performance of coded OTFS modulation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Shuangyang Li , Jinhong Yuan , Weijie Yuan , Zhiqiang Wei , Baoming Bai , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

In this paper, we study the performance of spatial modulation based on reconfigurable antennas. Two main contributions are provided. We introduce an analytical framework to compute the error probability, which is shown to be accurate and…

Microstrip patch antennas (MPAs) are rapidly gaining more attention due to the proliferation of communication devices and systems with frequencies becoming more suitable for the size and performance of this type of antenna. Due to recent…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 A. F. Salami , O. S. Zakariyya , B. O. Sadiq , O. A. Abdulrahman

Recently, new spreading sequences have been proposed to increase the capacity of users. In particular, the Weyl spreading sequences have the larger capacity of users than the Gold codes. This paper shows that the Weyl spreading sequences…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Hirofumi Tsuda , Ken Umeno

We introduce a new statistic omega_l for measuring and analyzing large-scale structure and particularly the baryon acoustic oscillations. omega_l is a band-filtered, configuration space statistic that is easily implemented and has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 X. Xu , M. White , N. Padmanabhan , D. Eisenstein , J. Eckel , K. Mehta , M. Metchnik , P. Pinto , H. -J. Seo

Radio interferometry is a powerful technique that allows astronomers to create high-resolution images of astronomical objects. The distribution of radio telescopes in an interferometer is a critical factor that determines the resolution and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Elio Quiroga Rodriguez

One of the most important multi-carrier transmission techniques used in the latest wireless communication arena is known as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). It has several characteristics such as providing greater immunity…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-13 Md. Munjure Mowla , Liton Chandra Paul , Md. Rabiul Hasan

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a transmission technique that uses several subcarrier frequencies (multicarrier) that are perpendicular to each other (orthogonal). This OFDM modulation technique effectively eliminates…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Muhammad Firdaus , Yoedy Moegiharto

In this paper, we investigate a coverage extension scheme based on orthogonal random precoding (ORP) for the downlink of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. In this scheme, a precoding matrix consisting of orthogonal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Kyungchun Lee