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Collective decision-making is an essential capability of large-scale multi-robot systems to establish autonomy on the swarm level. A large portion of literature on collective decision-making in swarm robotics focuses on discrete decisions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Mohsen Raoufi , Pawel Romanczuk , Heiko Hamann

In this paper, we present a model of a trust-based recommendation system on a social network. The idea of the model is that agents use their social network to reach information and their trust relationships to filter it. We investigate how…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-09-07 Frank E. Walter , Stefano Battiston , Frank Schweitzer

We study the problem of distributed task allocation inspired by the behavior of social insects, which perform task allocation in a setting of limited capabilities and noisy environment feedback. We assume that each task has a demand that…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Anna Dornhaus , Nancy Lynch , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Dominik Pajak , Tsvetomira Radeva

We consider a distributed computing network consisting of a master and multiple workers processing tasks of different types. The master is running multiple applications. Each application stochastically generates real-time jobs with a strict…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Yu-Pin Hsu , Yu-Chih Huang , Shin-Lin Shieh

We study repeated task assignment as an instrument for providing effort incentives. Unlike traditional incentive instruments, assignment of a task both determines who produces and provides incentives, and incentives for one worker spill…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-03 Yonghang Ji , Allen Vong

With the rapid development of mobile devices and crowdsourcing platforms, the spatial crowdsourcing has attracted much attention from the database community. Specifically, the spatial crowdsourcing refers to sending location-based requests…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Peng Cheng , Xiang Lian , Lei Chen , Jinsong Han , Jizhong Zhao

How to rank web pages, scientists and online resources has recently attracted increasing attention from both physicists and computer scientists. In this paper, we study the ranking problem of rating systems where users vote objects by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-01-14 Luo-Luo Jiang , Matus Medo , Joseph R. Wakeling , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou

A good group reputation often facilitates more efficient synergistic teamwork in production activities. Here we translate this simple motivation into a reputation-based synergy and discounting mechanism in the public goods game.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Wenqiang Zhu , Xin Wang , Chaoqian Wang , Longzhao Liu , Hongwei Zheng , Shaoting Tang

Modern recommendation systems rely on the wisdom of the crowd to learn the optimal course of action. This induces an inherent mis-alignment of incentives between the system's objective to learn (explore) and the individual users' objective…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Gal Bahar , Rann Smorodinsky , Moshe Tennenholtz

With the rapid development of Mobile Internet, spatial crowdsourcing is gaining more and more attention from both academia and industry. In spatial crowdsourcing, spatial tasks are sent to workers based on their locations. A wide kind of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Tianshu Song , Feng Zhu , Ke Xu

This paper studies fundamental limitations of performance for distributed decision-making in robotic networks. The class of decision-making problems we consider encompasses a number of prototypical problems such as average-based consensus…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Federico Rossi , Marco Pavone

Groups of people or even robots often face problems they need to solve together. Examples include collectively searching for resources, choosing when and where to invest time and effort, and many more. Although a hierarchical ordering of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Anna Zafeiris , Tamas Vicsek

In this paper, we study the well-known team orienteering problem where a fleet of robots collects rewards by visiting locations. Usually, the rewards are assumed to be known to the robots; however, in applications such as environmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Nils Wilde , Armin Sadeghi , Stephen L. Smith

It is very common to observe crowds of individuals solving similar problems with similar information in a largely independent manner. We argue here that crowds can become "smarter," i.e., more efficient and robust, by partially following…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-08 Yu Luo , Garud Iyengar , Venkat Venkatasubramanian

Rule learning approaches for knowledge graph completion are efficient, interpretable and competitive to purely neural models. The rule aggregation problem is concerned with finding one plausibility score for a candidate fact which was…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Patrick Betz , Stefan Lüdtke , Christian Meilicke , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

Peer prediction is a method to promote contributions of information by users in settings in which there is no way to verify the quality of responses. In multi-task peer prediction, the reports from users across multiple tasks are used to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Debmalya Mandal , Matthew Leifer , David C. Parkes , Galen Pickard , Victor Shnayder

Crowdsourcing has been part of the IR toolbox as a cheap and fast mechanism to obtain labels for system development and evaluation. Successful deployment of crowdsourcing at scale involves adjusting many variables, a very important one…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Ittai Abraham , Omar Alonso , Vasilis Kandylas , Rajesh Patel , Steven Shelford , Aleksandrs Slivkins

Based on the success of recommender systems in e-commerce, there is growing interest in their use in matching markets (e.g., labor). While this holds potential for improving market fluidity and fairness, we show in this paper that naively…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Yi Su , Magd Bayoumi , Thorsten Joachims

The problem of influence maximization is to select the most influential individuals in a social network. With the popularity of social network sites, and the development of viral marketing, the importance of the problem has been increased.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Maryam Adineh , Mostafa Nouri-Baygi

This paper explores mobile crowdsensing, which leverages mobile devices and their users for collective sensing tasks under the coordination of a central requester. The primary challenge here is the variability in the sensing capabilities of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Abdalaziz Sawwan , Jie Wu
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