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In many natural multi-layered composites, such as in the dactyl club of Stomatopods or the shell of bivalve mollusks, the defining functional and structural properties are determined by locally varying orientations of inorganic building…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Hortense Le Ferrand , Florian Bouville , André R. Studart

The architectures of biological hard materials reveal finely tailored complex assemblies of mineral crystals. Numerous recent studies associate the design of these local assemblies with impressive macroscopic response. Reproducing such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Hortense Le Ferrand , Florian Bouville , André R. Studart

Natural ceramic composites present complex microstructures that lead to tortuous crack paths and confer them high toughness. Current microreinforced composites do not yet reach the same level of complexity in their microstructures,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Xin Ying Chan , Clarence Chua , Sharlene Tan , Hortense Le Ferrand

Inorganic/inorganic composites are found in multiple applications crucial for the energy transition, from nuclear reactor to energy storage devices. Their microstructures dictate a number of properties, such as mass transport or fracture…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Tianhui Jiang , Shitong Zhou , Yinglun Hong , Erik Poloni , Eduardo Saiz , Florian Bouville

Ceramic materials are ubiquitous in technologies operating under high mechanical, thermal or chemical constrains. Research in ceramic processing aims at creating ceramics with properties that are still challenging to obtain, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Hortense Le Ferrand

A method to create a highly homogeneous magnetic field by applying topology optimized, additively manufactured shimming elements is investigated. The topology optimization algorithm can calculate a suitable permanent and nonlinear soft…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 C. Huber , M. Goertler , F. Bruckner , C. Abert , I. Teliban , M. Groenefeld , D. Suess

We determine the effective behavior of a class of composites in finite-strain crystal plasticity, based on a variational model for materials made of fine parallel layers of two types. While one component is completely rigid in the sense…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-13 Fabian Christowiak , Carolin Kreisbeck

Additive manufacturing (AM) of metallic components promises many advantages over conventional manufacturing processes through high design flexibility across multiple length scales and precision coupled with an astonishing combination of…

The escalating plastic waste crisis demands global action, yet mechanical recycling - currently the most prevalent strategy - remains severely underutilized. Only a small fraction of the total plastic waste is recycled in this manner,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Dimitrios Georgiou , Danqi Sun , Xing Liu , Christos E Athanasiou

Biological systems evolve with minimum metabolic costs and use common components, and they represent guideposts toward a paradigm of manufacturing that is centered on minimum energy, local resources, and ecological integration. Here, a new…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Shiwei Ng , Benjamin Ng Guan Zhi , Robert E. Simpson , Javier G. Fernandez

Biological materials achieve directional reinforcement with oriented assemblies of anisotropic building blocks. One such example is the nanocomposite structure of keratinized epithelium on the toe pad of tree frogs, in which hexagonal…

The effective macroscopic response of nonlinear elastomeric inhomogeneous materials is of great interest in many applications including nonlinear composite materials and soft biological tissues. The interest of the present work is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Riccardo De Pascalis , I. David Abrahams , William J. Parnell

The development of damage-resistant structural materials that can withstand harsh environments is a major issue in materials science and engineering. Bioinspired brick-and-mortar designs have recently demonstrated a range of interesting…

Many emerging applications in microscale engineering rely on the fabrication of three-dimensional architectures in inorganic materials. Small-scale additive manufacturing (AM) aspires to provide flexible and facile access to these…

Heterogeneous materials exhibit anisotropy which is influenced by factors such as individual phase properties and microstructural configuration that form crucial descriptors of heterogeneity. A review of anisotropy indices proposed in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Abhilash M Nagaraja

The global increase in materials consumption calls for innovative materials, with tailored performance and multi-functionality, that are environmentally sustainable. Composites from renewable resources offer solutions to fulfil these…

Field induced assembly of reconfigurable structures with complex hierarchical configurations has recently become an area of intense research with the promise for exciting applications in programmable self-assembly and nano/microstructure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Indira Barros , Sayanth Ramachandran , Indrani Chakraborty

Honeycomb-like microstructures have been shown to exhibit local elastic buckling under compression, with three possible geometric buckling modes, or pattern transformations. The individual pattern transformations, and consequently also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-14 O. Rokoš , M. M. Ameen , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

In the analysis of composite materials with heterogeneous microstructures, full resolution of the heterogeneities using classical numerical approaches can be computationally prohibitive. This paper presents a micromechanics-enhanced finite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-08 J. Novák , Ł. Kaczmarczyk , P. Grassl , J. Zeman , C. J. Pearce

Metamaterials exhibit materials response deviation from conventional elasticity. This phenomenon is captured by the generalized elasticity as a result of extending the theory at the expense of introducing additional parameters. These…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Bilen Emek Abali , Emilio Barchiesi
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