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相关论文: Underlying event sensitive observables in Drell-Ya…

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We present results for the Drell-Yan process $pp \to Z/\gamma^* + X \to l^+l^- + X$ in the presence of the rapidity dependent jet vetoes $\mathcal{T}_{Bj}$ and $\mathcal{T}_{Cj}.$ These observables provide a tighter veto at central…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Thomas Clark , Shireen Gangal , Jonathan R. Gaunt

Multi-Parton Interactions (MPI) in pp collisions have attracted the attention of the heavy-ion community since they can help to elucidate the origin of collective-like effects discovered in small collision systems at the LHC. In this work,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Antonio Ortiz , Antonio Paz , Jose D. Romo , Sushanta Tripathy , Erik A. Zepeda , Irais Bautista

We present an overview of the options for diffraction implemented in the general-purpose event generator Pythia 8. We review the existing model for soft diffraction and present a new model for hard diffraction. Both models use the Pomeron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Christine O. Rasmussen

We introduce the Modular Algorithm for Relativistic Treatment of heavy IoN Interactions (MARTINI), a comprehensive event generator for the hard and penetrating probes in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. Its main components are a time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Bjoern Schenke , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

We analyse the entropy properties in the proton-proton 1800 GeV events from the PYTHIA/JETSET Monte Carlo generator following a recent proposal concerning the measurement of entropy in multiparticle systems. The dependence on the number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. Fialkowski , R. Wit

We consider sample of inclusive photon+3jet events collected by the D0 experiment. The double parton fraction and effective cross section sigma_eff, a process-independent scale parameter related to the parton density inside the nucleon, are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Dmitry Bandurin

We report on the computation of the angle-between-leptons distribution in Drell-Yan processes. More precisely we study the recently introduced variable phi*, which provides us with a more accurate probe of the low Q_T domain of Z boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Simone Marzani , Andrea Banfi , Mrinal Dasgupta , Lee Tomlinson

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) encoding multidimensional information of hadron partonic structure appear as the building blocks in a factorized description of hard exclusive reactions. The nucleon GPDs have been accessed by deeply…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Kazuhiro Tanaka

By using predictions from the Pythia 8 Monte Carlo event generator, we determine the energy-dependent turn-over values (pT0) of the partonic cross section for the simulation of multiparton interactions. Since the observed energy dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Paolo Gunnellini , Hannes Jung , Rachalis Maharucksit

The PYTHIA Monte Carlo (PMC), first introduced more than thirty years ago, remains a popular simulation tool both for analysis of $p$-$p$ collision dynamics and for detector design and calibration. The PMC assumes that almost all produced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Thomas A. Trainor

We study the behavior of the charged particle and energy components of the "underlying event" in hard scattering proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96TeV. The goal is to produce data on the "underlying event" that is corrected to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rick Field , R. Craig Group

We present a new implementation of photoproduction processes in e+e- and ep collisions into Pythia 8 Monte-Carlo event-generator. In particular we discuss how the parton showers and multiparton interactions are generated with a resolved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Ilkka Helenius

We present the Modular Algorithm for Relativistic Treatment of heavy IoN Interactions (MARTINI), an event generator for the hard and penetrating probes in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. The simulation consists of a time evolution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Bjoern Schenke , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

Recent studies of high-multiplicity events in small collision systems (proton-proton and proton-lead) have drawn research interest towards the possibility of the formation of partonic medium in such systems. One of the important…

We investigate Drell-Yan pair production in a QCD inspired model, which takes into account all relevant hard processes up to $O(\alpha_s)$. To address the known shortfalls of such a fixed order calculation we introduce phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Fabian Eichstaedt , Stefan Leupold , Kai Gallmeister , Hendrik van Hees , Ulrich Mosel

We propose and carry a detailed study of an observable sensitive to different mechanisms of minijet production. The class of observables measures how the transverse momenta of hadrons produced in association with various trigger objects are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Maxim Azarkin , Piotr Kotko , Andrzej Siodmok , Mark Strikman

A measurement of the underlying activity in scattering processes with transverse momentum scale in the GeV region is performed in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 0.9 TeV, using data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Charged…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

Production of quarks and gluons in hadron collisions tests Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) over a wide range of energy. Models of QCD are implemented in event generators to simulate hadron collisions and evolution of quarks and gluons into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 S. K. Kundu , T. Sarkar , M. Maity

The study of dileptons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions provides critical insights into the properties of the quark-gluon plasma and the thermal radiation emitted throughout its evolution. In the low-mass region, dileptons originate from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Tomáš Ježo , Michael Klasen , Alexander Puck Neuwirth

Measurements of hadron production in pp collisions by the ATLAS and CMS experiments are presented, including charged particle transverse momentum, pseudorapidity and event-by-event multiplicity distributions at sqrt(s) = 0.9, 2.36 and 7…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Romain Rougny