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Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at the centers of active galaxies are fed by accretion disks that radiate from the infrared or optical to the X-ray bands. Several types of objects can orbit SMBHs, including massive stars, neutron stars,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Leandro Abaroa , Gustavo E. Romero

The supermassive black hole candidate at the center of M87 drives an ultra-relativistic jet visible on kiloparsec scales, and its large mass and relative proximity allow for event horizon scale imaging with very long baseline interferometry…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jason Dexter , Jonathan C. McKinney , Eric Agol

We explore orbital implications of the Supermassive Black Hole (SMBH) binary in UGC4211 for the energy spectrum of stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB), measured with pulsar timing. The SMBH binary in UGC4211 has a projected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Tom Broadhurst , Chao Chen , Tao Liu , Kai-Feng Zheng

In this paper, we propose a general method for perturtative solutions to Blandford-Znajek mechanism. Instead of solving the nonlinear Grad-Shafranov equation directly, we introduce an alternative way to determine relevant physical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Zhen Pan , Cong Yu

The origin of supermassive black holes (SMBH) in galaxy centers still remains uncertain. There are two possible ways of their formation - from massive ($10^5 - 10^6 M_{\odot}$) and low-mass ($100 M_{\odot}$) BH nuclei. The latter scenario…

One of the leading mechanisms powering relativistic black hole jets is the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process. Inspired by its success we construct energy extracting models for black holes in five space-time dimensions. Here, we find solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Alexandra Chanson , Maria J. Rodriguez

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are common in local galactic nuclei, and SMBHs as massive as several billion solar masses already exist at redshift z=6. These earliest SMBHs may arise by the combination of Eddington-limited growth and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Zoltán Haiman

Black-hole driven relativistic astrophysical jets, such as blazars and gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), are powerful sources of electromagnetic radiation. Their emission is powered by some energy dissipation and particle acceleration mechanism…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Dimitrios Giannios , Dmitri A. Uzdensky

I propose a feedback model to explain the correlation between the supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass and the host galaxy bulge mass. The feedback is based on narrow jets that are launched by the central SMBH, and expel large amounts of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Noam Soker

The Galactic centre supermassive black hole (SMBH), in sharp contrast with its complex environment, is characterized by only three classical parameters -- mass, spin, and electric charge. Its charge is poorly constrained. It is, however,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Michal Zajaček , Arman Tursunov , Andreas Eckart , Silke Britzen

The accretion disks of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) harboring in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are considered to be an ideal site for producing different types of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The detectability of these GRB phenomena hidden…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Hao-Hui Zhang , Jin-Ping Zhu , Yun-Wei Yu

The interaction of large scale magnetic fields with the event horizon of rotating black holes (the Blandford-Znajek [1977] mechanism) forms the basis for some models of the most relativistic jets. We explore a scenario in which the central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 David Garofalo

Under the coronal magnetic field, we estimate the maximal jet power of the Blandford-\Znajek (BZ) mechanism, Blandford-\Payne (BP) mechanism, and hybrid model. The jet power of the BZ and Hybrid model mechanisms depends on the spin of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Chen Yongyun , Gu Qiusheng , Fan Junhui , Yu xiaoling , Ding Nan , Guo Xiaotong , Xiong Dingrong

We present SDSSJ092712.65+294344.0 as the best candidate to date for a recoiling supermassive black hole (SMBH). SDSSJ0927+2943 shows an exceptional optical emission-line spectrum with two sets of emission lines: one set of very narrow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 S. Komossa , H. Zhou , H. Lu

Recent advances in general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic modeling of jets offer unprecedented insights into the inner workings of accreting black holes that power the jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) and other accretion systems. I…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Jonathan C. McKinney , Ramesh Narayan

The large majority of extragalactic very high energy (VHE; E>100 GeV) sources belongs to the class of active galactic nuclei (AGN), in particular the BL Lac sub-class. AGNs are characterized by an extremely bright and compact emission…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Martin Raue , Lukasz Stawarz , Daniel Mazin , Pierre Colin , Michelle Hui , Matthias Beilicke , Craig Walker

We confirm recent discovery by Cao that in the vicinity of fast rotating black holes jets can be launched centrifugally by cold, magnetized disks even for nearly vertically shaped magnetic flux surfaces. Outflows produced under such extreme…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Aleksander Sadowski , Marek Sikora

We investigate the production of ultra-high-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) in jets from low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (LLAGN). We propose a model for the UHECR contribution from the spin-down power of black holes (BHs) in LLAGN, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Ioana Dutan

An introduction is given to a meeting on the role of massive and stellar black holes in powering non-thermal activity in a rich variety of cosmic sources. Relevant properties of magnetized, spinning black holes are summarized and their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Roger Blandford

A multi-decade theoretical effort has been devoted to finding an efficient mechanism to use the rotational and electrodynamical extractable energy of a Kerr-Newman black hole (BH), to power the most energetic astrophysical sources such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 R. Moradi , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , Y. Wang