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Black holes (BHs) hide themselves behind various astronomical phenomena, and their properties, i.e., mass and spin, are usually difficult to constrain. One leading candidate for the central engine model of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) invokes a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Tong Liu , Li Xue , Xiao-Hong Zhao , Fu-Wen Zhang , Bing Zhang

Accreting black holes (BHs) launch relativistic collimated jets, across many decades in luminosity and mass, suggesting the jet launching mechanism is universal, robust and scale-free. Theoretical models and general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-11 M. T. P. Liska , A. Tchekhovskoy , E. Quataert

When magnetic field lines thread a rotating black hole's horizon and connect with remote astrophysical loads, the rotational energy of the black hole can be extracted through the Blandford-Znajek mechanism. Due to the rotation of the black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Li-Xin Li

Relativistic jets from a Kerr black hole (BH) following the core collapse of a massive star ("collapsar") is a leading model for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). However, the two key ingredients for a Blandford-Znajek powered jet $-$ rapid rotation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Ore Gottlieb , Mathieu Renzo , Brian D. Metzger , Jared A. Goldberg , Matteo Cantiello

Variability of active galactic nuclei is not well understood. One possible explanation is existence of supermassive binary black holes (SMBBH) in their centres. It is expected that major mergers are common in the Universe. It is expected…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Marijana Smailagić , Edi Bon

Relativistic jets from supermassive black holes are among the most powerful and luminous astrophysical systems in Universe. We propose that the open magnetic field lines through the black hole, which drive a strongly magnetized jet, may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Haocheng Zhang , Dimitrios Giannios

Kinematical and luminosity relations for black-hole jet sources are reviewed. If the TeV flares observed from PKS 2155-304 in 2006 July are assumed to originate from a black hole with mass $\approx 10^8 M_8 M_\odot$, then the $\sim 5$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-08 Charles D. Dermer , Justin D. Finke , Govind Menon

High resolution radio imaging of AGN have revealed that some sources present motion of superluminal knots and transverse stratification of their jet. Recent observational projects have provided new observational constraints on the central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-16 L. Chantry , V. Cayatte , C. Sauty , N. Vlahakis , K. Tsinganos

Aims: In this work we investigate whether the 2 min bursts every 44 min from ASKAP J1832-0911 can be explained by Lense-Thirring precession of an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) accretion disk launching a Blandford-Znajek jet, as an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Antonios Nathanail

The central nuclei of galaxies, where super-massive black holes (SMBHs) are thought to reside, can experience phases of activity when they become Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). An AGN can eject winds, jets, and produce radiation across the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Francesca Panessa , Ranieri D. Baldi , Ari Laor , Paolo Padovani , Ehud Behar , Ian McHardy

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) around super massive black holes (SMBHs) are a potential laboratory to study super-Eddington accretion disks and sometimes result in powerful jets or outflows which may shine in the radio and sub millimeter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Brandon Curd , Razieh Emami , Freek Roelofs , Richard Anantua

The large number of isolated black holes (IBHs) in the Galaxy, estimated to be 10^8, implies a very high density of 10^-4 pc^-3 and an average distance between IBHs of 10 pc. Our study shows that the magnetic flux, accumulated on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-26 M. V. Barkov , D. V. Khangulyan , S. B. Popov

Dwarf galaxies are characterised by a very low luminosity and low mass. Because of significant accretion and ejection activity of massive black holes, some dwarf galaxies also host low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In a few…

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are among the most energetic events in the universe, driven by relativistic jets launched from black holes (BHs) formed during the collapse of massive stars or after the merger of two neutron stars (NSs). The jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Zhao-Feng Wu , Michail Damoulakis , Paz Beniamini , Dimitrios Giannios

It was suggested that the relativistic jets in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are powered via the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism or the annihilation of neutrinos and anti-neutrinos from a neutrino cooling-dominated accretion flow (NDAF). The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xinwu Cao , En-Wei Liang , Ye-Fei Yuan

In this paper we study the wind accretion onto a rotating black hole in the close binary system harboring a young massive star. It is shown that the angular momentum of the accreted stellar wind material is not sufficient for the formation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Maxim V. Barkov , Dmitry V. Khangulyan

Supermassive black hole binary systems (SMBHBs) are thought to emit the recently discovered nHz gravitational wave background; however, not a single individual nHz source has been confirmed to date. Long-term radio-monitoring at the Owens…

We present high resolution radio continuum observations with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array at 6, 8.5, 11.5 and 15 GHz of the double-peaked emission-line galaxy 2MASXJ12032061+1319316. The radio emission has a prominent S-shaped…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Rubinur Khatun , M. Das , P. Kharb , M. Honey

In powerful radio-quiet active galactic nuclei (AGN), black holes heavier than one billion solar masses form at a redshift ~1.5-2. Supermassive black holes in jetted radio-loud AGN seems to form earlier, at a redshift close to 4. The ratio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Ghisellini , F. Haardt , R. Della Ceca , M. Volonteri , T. Sbarrato

The possibility of extracting energy from a rotating black hole via the Blandford-Znajek mechanism represents a cornerstone of relativistic astrophysics. We present general-relativistic collisionless kinetic simulations of Kerr black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Claudio Meringolo , Filippo Camilloni , Luciano Rezzolla