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We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson- Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The dimensional analysis of the model suggest a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

Non-gravitational interaction between dark matter and dark energy has been considered in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. The interaction rate is assumed to be linear in the energy densities of dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Supriya Pan , Jaume de Haro , Weiqiang Yang , Jaume Amorós

The origin of the accelerated expansion of the Universe remains an unsolved mystery in Cosmology. In this work we consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe with non-relativistic matter and a single scalar field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Remya Nair , Sanjay Jhingan , Deepak Jain

In a recent paper [arXiv:1206.4916] by T. Padmanabhan, it was argued that our universe provides an ideal setup to stress the issue that cosmic space is emergent as cosmic time progresses and that the expansion of the universe is due to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Rong-Gen Cai

In a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with zero spatial curvature, we consider the interaction of the gravitational waves with the plasma in the presence of a weak magnetic field. Using the relativistic hydromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 D. B. Papadopoulos

In the context of dark energy solutions, we consider a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime filled with a non-interacting mixture of dust and a viscous fluid, whose bulk viscosity is governed by the nonlinear model proposed in [15]. Through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 G. Acquaviva , A. Beesham

In the present work, we study the quantum cosmology description of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model in the presence of a stiff matter perfect fluid and a negative cosmological constant. We work in the Schutz's variational formalism and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Oliveira-Neto , G. A. Monerat , E. V. Corrêa Silva , C. Neves , L. G. Ferreira

We consider a universe with a bulk viscous cosmic fluid, in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker geometry. We derive the conditions for the existence of inflation, and those which at the same time prevent the occurrence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 I. Brevik , E. Elizalde , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin

In this study, we will look at an interacting dark energy model. In the framework of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space-time, we have made the hypothesis of an interacting scheme between two fields (dark matter (DM) and dark energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 J. K. Singh , Ritika Nagpal

In Friedman-Robertson-Walker flat spacetime, we consider a three fluid cosmological model which contains dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter in the form of perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state. Dark matter is taken in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

We discuss flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric-affine cosmology where the metric and connection as well as the matter energy-momentum and hypermomentum all obey the symmetry of spatial homogeneity and isotropy. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Ilaria Andrei , Damianos Iosifidis , Laur Järv , Margus Saal

We investigate the interaction between dark energy and dark matter in the framework of irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We consider dark energy and dark matter as an interacting two component…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

A cosmological model with perfect fluid and self-interacting quintessence field is considered in the framework of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) geometry. By assuming that all physical quantities depend on the volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

The present work is a second in the series of investigation of the background dynamics in brane cosmology when dark energy is coupled to dark matter by a suitable interaction. Here, dark matter is chosen in the form of perfect fluid with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Sujay Kr. Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We consider a model of the Universe in which the matter content is in the form of discrete islands, rather than a continuous fluid. In the appropriate limits the resulting large-scale dynamics approach those of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Timothy Clifton , Pedro G. Ferreira

The Einstein's field equations of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes filled with a dissipative fluid described by both the {\em truncated} and {\em non-truncated} causal transport equations are analyzed using techniques from dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vicenç Mendez , Josep Triginer

We study a spatially flat Friedmann model containing a pressureless perfect fluid (dust) and a scalar field with an unbounded from below potential of the form $V(\fii)=W_0 - V_0\sinh(\sqrt{3/2}\kappa\fii)$, where the parameters $W_0$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov , S. T. Abdyrakhmanov

We consider the cosmological model which allows to describe on equal footing the evolution of matter in the universe on the time interval from the inflation till the domination of dark energy. The matter is considered as a two-component…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

In this paper we study the evolution of the dark energy parameter within the scope of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model filled with barotropic fluid and dark energy by revisiting the recent results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Hassan Amirhashchi , Anirudh Pradhan

We investigate the emergent universe scenario in the presence of interacting fluids. The non-linear equation of state (EoS) considered in the general theory of relativity for obtaining emergent universe is effectively a cosmological model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. C. Paul , A. S. Majumdar