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In a ferromagnetic heterostructure, the interplay between a Rashba spin-orbit coupling and an exchange field gives rise to a current-driven spin torque. In a realistic device setup, we investigate the Rashba spin torque in the diffusive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christian Ortiz Pauyac , Xuhui Wang , Mairbek Chshiev , Aurelien Manchon

Magnetic anisotropy is a fundamental property of magnetic materials that determines the alignment of the spins along the preferential direction, called the easy axis of magnetization. Magnetic polycrystalline thin films offer several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Arun Singh Dev , Dileep Kumar

The anisotropic Rashba effect allows for the manipulation of electron spins in a more precise and tunable manner since the magnitude of the Rashba splitting and orientation of the spin textures can be simply controlled by tuning the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Arif Lukmantoro , Moh. Adhib Ulil Absor

The Kitaev material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is among the most prominent candidates to host a quantum spin-liquid state endowed with fractionalized excitations. Recent experimental and theoretical investigations have separately revealed the…

Describing the origin of uniaxial magnetic anisotropy (UMA) is generally problematic in systems other than single crystals. We demonstrate an in-plane UMA in amorphous CoFeB films on GaAs(001) which has the expected symmetry of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-29 A. T. Hindmarch , A. W. Rushforth , R. P. Campion , C. H. Marrows , B. L. Gallagher

Octahedral distortion plays a key role in engineering the physical properties of heterostructures composed of perovskite oxides. We observe a strong in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in a strain-enabled multiferroic EuTiO3 thin film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 X. Ke , T. Birol , R. Misra , J. -H. Lee , B. J. Kirby , D. G. Schlom , C. J. Fennie , J. W. Freeland

We investigate the magnetotransport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas with anisotropic k-cubic Rashba interaction at the $\rm{LaAlO_3}$/$\rm{SrTiO_3}$ interface. The Landau levels and density of states of the system as well as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Azadeh Faridi , Reza Asgari , Abdollah Langari

The study investigates the manipulation of the magnetic anisotropy in a thick (1 $\mu$m) Ni$_{90}$Fe$_{10}$ layer electrodeposited on a ferroelectric BaTiO$_3$(001) substrate, using a combination of Magneto-optical Kerr Effect,…

Electronic structure analysis is performed to study the properties of several Pb-containing 3d-intermetallics. Our study reveals that binary metastable Co3Pb and Fe3Pb intermetallic compounds exhibit very attractive intrinsic magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Weiyi Xia , Cai-Zhuang Wang , Vladimir Antropov

We report on a strain-induced and temperature dependent uniaxial anisotropy in V$_{2}$O$_{3}$/Ni hybrid thin films, manifested through the interfacial strain and sample microstructure, and its consequences on the angular dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Dustin A. Gilbert , Juan Gabriel Ramírez , Thomas Saerbeck , Juan Trastoy , Ivan K. Schuller , Kai Liu , Jose de la Venta

Kitaev materials often order magnetically at low temperatures due to the presence of non-Kitaev interactions. Torque magnetometry is a very sensitive technique for probing the magnetic anisotropy, which is critical in understanding the…

Controlling the magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic materials plays a key role in magnetic switching devices and spintronic applications. Examples of spin-orbit torque devices with different magnetic anisotropy geometries (in-plane or…

We present a unifying picture of the magnetic in-plane anisotropies of two-dimensional superconductors based on transition metal dichalcogenides. The symmetry considerations are first applied to constrain the form of the conductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Menashe Haim , Alex Levchenko , Maxim Khodas

By studying coupled ferro- (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) thin film systems, we obtain an in-plane magnetic reorientation as a function of temperature and FM film thickness. The interlayer exchange coupling causes a uniaxial anisotropy,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. Jensen , H. Dreysse

Transport measurements on the two dimensional electron system in Al2O3 SrTiO3 heterostructures indicate significant noncrystalline anisotropic behavior below T = 30 K. Lattice dislocations in SrTiO3 and interfacial steps are suggested to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 K. Wolff , R. Schäfer , M. Meffert , D. Gerthsen , R. Schneider , D. Fuchs

The independent predictions of edge ferromagnetism and the Quantum Spin Hall phase in graphene have inspired the quest of other two dimensional honeycomb systems, such as silicene, germanene, stanene, iridiates, and organometallic lattices,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

The structure inversion asymmetry at surfaces and interfaces give rise to the Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI), that breaks the spin degeneracy of surface or interface states. Hence, when an electric current runs through a surface or…

We intercalate a van der Waals heterostructure of graphene and hexagonal Boron Nitride with Au, by encapsulation, and show that Au at the interface is two dimensional. A charge transfer upon current annealing indicates redistribution of Au…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 E. C. T. O'Farrell , J. Y. Tan , Y. Yeo , G. K. W. Koon , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , B. Özyilmaz

We study anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) in a spin-polarized two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and nonmagnetic disorder collision. We show that AMR exists, arising from the combined effect of in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 C. M. Wang , M. Q. Pang

Magnetic anisotropy is one of the important factors in determining magnetic structures. A type of magnetic anisotropy is closely related to the symmetry of crystals. We theoretically investigate magnetic anisotropy and its related magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Akane Inda , Satoru Hayami