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In autonomous navigation of mobile robots, sensors suffer from massive occlusion in cluttered environments, leaving significant amount of space unknown during planning. In practice, treating the unknown space in optimistic or pessimistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Lizi Wang , Hongkai Ye , Qianhao Wang , Yuman Gao , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Until recently Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) focused on acquiring behavioral information of the targets and their activities. Continuous evolution of intelligence being gathered of the human centric activities has put…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Atul Kanaujia

Accurate human motion prediction is crucial for safe human-robot collaboration but remains challenging due to the complexity of modeling intricate and variable human movements. This paper presents Parallel Multi-scale Incremental Prediction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Juncheng Zou

The ability to predict motion in real time is fundamental to many maneuvering activities in animals, particularly those critical for survival, such as attack and escape responses. Given its significance, it is no surprise that motion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Subhradip Chakraborty , Shay Snyder , Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser , Maryam Parsa , Gregory Schwartz , Akhilesh R. Jaiswal

Currently, usual approaches for fast robot control are largely reliant on solving online optimal control problems. Such methods are known to be computationally intensive and sensitive to model accuracy. On the other hand, animals plan…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Guilherme Maeda , Okan Koc , Jun Morimoto

Recent dynamical models, based on the seminal work of V. Hill, allow to predict the muscular response to functional electrostimulation (FES), in the isometric and non-isometric cases. The physical controls are modeled as Dirac pulses and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-15 Toufik Bakir , Bernard Bonnard , Sandrine Gayrard , Jérémy Rouot

We introduce statistical methods for predicting the types of human activity at sub-second resolution using triaxial accelerometry data. The major innovation is that we use labeled activity data from some subjects to predict the activity…

We propose a method for incorporating object interaction and human body dynamics into the task of 3D ego-pose estimation using a head-mounted camera. We use a kinematics model of the human body to represent the entire range of human motion,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Zhengyi Luo , Ryo Hachiuma , Ye Yuan , Shun Iwase , Kris M. Kitani

In this paper, we propose a footstep planning strategy based on model predictive control (MPC) that enables robust regulation of body orientation against undesired body rotations by optimizing footstep placement. Model-based locomotion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Byeong-Il Ham , Hyun-Bin Kim , Jeonguk Kang , Keun Ha Choi , Kyung-Soo Kim

Human motion prediction aims to forecast future human poses given a historical motion. Whether based on recurrent or feed-forward neural networks, existing learning based methods fail to model the observation that human motion tends to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Wei Mao , Miaomiao Liu , Mathieu Salzmann , Hongdong Li

We present a legged motion planning approach for quadrupedal locomotion over challenging terrain. We decompose the problem into body action planning and footstep planning. We use a lattice representation together with a set of defined body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Carlos Mastalli , Ioannis Havoutis , Alexander W. Winkler , Darwin G. Caldwell , Claudio Semini

We introduce a novel approach for predicting the progression of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis from 3D spine models reconstructed from biplanar X-ray images. Recent progress in machine learning have allowed to improve classification and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-25 Samuel Kadoury , William Mandel , Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry , Marie-Lyne Nault , Stefan Parent

This paper arises from collaborative research the aim of which was to model clinical assessments of upper limb function after stroke using 3D kinematic data. We present a new nonlinear mixed-effects scalar-on-function regression model with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-05-24 Yafeng Cheng , Jian Qing Shi , Janet Eyre

Planning locomotion trajectories for legged microrobots is challenging because of their complex morphology, high frequency passive dynamics, and discontinuous contact interactions with their environment. Consequently, such research is often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Neel Doshi , Kaushik Jayaram , Benjamin Goldberg , Zachary Manchester , Robert J. Wood , Scott Kuindersma

We present Reusable Motion prior (ReMP), an effective motion prior that can accurately track the temporal evolution of motion in various downstream tasks. Inspired by the success of foundation models, we argue that a robust spatio-temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Hojun Jang , Young Min Kim

Designing an exoskeleton to reduce the risk of low-back injury during lifting is challenging. Computational models of the human-robot system coupled with predictive movement simulations can help to simplify this design process. Here, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Paul Manns , Manish Sreenivasa , Matthew Millard , Katja Mombaur

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals-based motor kinematics prediction (MKP) has been an active area of research to develop brain-computer interface (BCI) systems such as exosuits, prostheses, and rehabilitation devices. However, EEG source…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Anant Jain , Lalan Kumar

We propose the use of a proportional-derivative (PD) control based policy learned via reinforcement learning (RL) to estimate and forecast 3D human pose from egocentric videos. The method learns directly from unsegmented egocentric videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Ye Yuan , Kris Kitani

In 3D Human Motion Prediction (HMP), conventional methods train HMP models with expensive motion capture data. However, the data collection cost of such motion capture data limits the data diversity, which leads to poor generalizability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Katsuki Shimbo , Hiromu Taketsugu , Norimichi Ukita

Event cameras, by virtue of their working principle, directly encode motion within a scene. Many learning-based and model-based methods exist that estimate event-based optical flow, however the temporally dense yet spatially sparse nature…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Pritam P. Karmokar , William J. Beksi