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This paper presents a novel approach for image retrieval and pattern spotting in document image collections. The manual feature engineering is avoided by learning a similarity-based representation using a Siamese Neural Network trained on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Kelly L. Wiggers , Alceu S. Britto , Laurent Heutte , Alessandro L. Koerich , Luiz S. Oliveira

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are a representative class of deep learning algorithms including convolutional computation that perform translation-invariant classification of input data based on their hierarchical architecture.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zihao Guo , Yueying Cao

We trained a Siamese network with multi-task same/different information on a speech dataset, and found that it was possible to share a network for both tasks without a loss in performance. The first task was to discriminate between two same…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Gabriel Synnaeve , Emmanuel Dupoux

The last decade has witnessed the success of the traditional feature-based method on exploiting the discrete structures such as words or lexical patterns to extract relations from text. Recently, convolutional and recurrent neural networks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Thien Huu Nguyen , Ralph Grishman

This document will review the most prominent proposals using multilayer convolutional architectures. Importantly, the various components of a typical convolutional network will be discussed through a review of different approaches that base…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Isma Hadji , Richard P. Wildes

Exploiting cognates for transfer learning in under-resourced languages is an exciting opportunity for language understanding tasks, including unsupervised machine translation, named entity recognition and information retrieval. Previous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Koustava Goswami , Priya Rani , Theodorus Fransen , John P. McCrae

We propose a novel convolutional architecture, named $gen$CNN, for word sequence prediction. Different from previous work on neural network-based language modeling and generation (e.g., RNN or LSTM), we choose not to greedily summarize the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Mingxuan Wang , Zhengdong Lu , Hang Li , Wenbin Jiang , Qun Liu

n this paper, we attempt to explain the emergence of the linguistic diversity that exists across the consonant inventories of some of the major language families of the world through a complex network based growth model. There is only a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-04-09 Monojit Choudhury , Animesh Mukherjee , Anupam Basu , Niloy Ganguly , Ashish Garg , Vaibhav Jalan

The deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is the state-of-the-art solution for large-scale visual recognition. Following basic principles such as increasing the depth and constructing highway connections, researchers have manually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Lingxi Xie , Alan Yuille

Many biological networks have to filter out useful information from a vast excess of spurious interactions. We use computational evolution to predict design features of networks processing ligand categorization. The important problem of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-05-27 Jean-Benoît Lalanne , Paul François

Community detection is an important research topic in complex networks. We present the employment of a genetic algorithm to detect communities in complex networks which is based on optimizing network modularity. It does not need any prior…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Mursel Tasgin , Amac Herdagdelen , Haluk Bingol

Numerous computer vision applications rely on local feature descriptors, such as SIFT, SURF or FREAK, for image matching. Although their local character makes image matching processes more robust to occlusions, it often leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Tomasz Trzcinski , Jacek Komorowski , Lukasz Dabala , Konrad Czarnota , Grzegorz Kurzejamski , Simon Lynen

Search is one of the most common platforms used to seek information. However, users mostly get overloaded with results whenever they use such a platform to resolve their queries. Nowadays, direct answers to queries are being provided as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Ankush Chopra , Shruti Agrawal , Sohom Ghosh

Computational phylogenetics has become an established tool in historical linguistics, with many language families now analyzed using likelihood-based inference. However, standard approaches rely on expert-annotated cognate sets, which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Gerhard Jäger

We propose a simplicial complex convolutional neural network (SCCNN) to learn data representations on simplicial complexes. It performs convolutions based on the multi-hop simplicial adjacencies via common faces and cofaces independently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Maosheng Yang , Elvin Isufi

Natural language processing often involves computations with semantic or syntactic graphs to facilitate sophisticated reasoning based on structural relationships. While convolution kernels provide a powerful tool for comparing graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Sahil Garg , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

Acoustic word embeddings --- fixed-dimensional vector representations of arbitrary-length words --- have attracted increasing interest in query-by-example spoken term detection. Recently, on the fact that the orthography of text labels…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Myunghun Jung , Hyungjun Lim , Jahyun Goo , Youngmoon Jung , Hoirin Kim

Convolutional neural networks are becoming standard tools for solving object recognition and visual tasks. However, most of the design and implementation of these complex models are based on trail-and-error. In this report, the main focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Soroush Mehri

Traditional techniques for measuring similarities between time series are based on handcrafted similarity measures, whereas more recent learning-based approaches cannot exploit external supervision. We combine ideas from time-series…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Wenjie Pei , David M. J. Tax , Laurens van der Maaten

Computing string or sequence alignments is a classical method of comparing strings and has applications in many areas of computing, such as signal processing and bioinformatics. Semi-local string alignment is a recent generalisation of this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-23 Peter Krusche , Alexander Tiskin